• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution Department

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UPFC Performance Control in Distribution Networks for DG Sources in the Islanding

  • Fandawi, Ahmed;Nazarpour, Daryoosh
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2017
  • The flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) provides a new advanced technology solution to improve the flexibility, controllability, and stability of a power system. The unified power flow controller (UPFC) is outstanding for regulating power flow in the FACTS; it can control the real power, reactive power, and node voltage of distribution networks. This paper investigates the performance of the UPFC for power flow control with a series of step changes in rapid succession in a power system steady state and the response of the UPFC to distribution network faults and islanding mode. Simulation was carried out using the MATLAB's simulink sim power systems toolbox. The results, which were carried out on a 5-bus test system and a 4-bus multi-machine electric power system, show clearly the effectiveness and viability of UPFC in rapid response and independent control of the real and reactive power flows and oscillation damping [6].

DIFFUSION APPROXIMATION OF TIME DEPENDENT QUEUE SIZE DISTRIBUTION FOR $M^X$/$G^Y$/$_c$ SYSTEM$^1$

  • Choi, Bong-Dae;Shin, Yang-Woo
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.419-438
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    • 1995
  • We investigate a tansient diffusion approximation of queue size distribution in $M^{X}/G^{Y}/c$ system using the diffusion process with elementary return boundary. We choose an appropriate diffusion process which approxiamtes the queue size in the system and derive the transient solution of Kolmogorov forward equation of the diffusion process. We derive an approximation formula for the transient queue size distribution and mean queue size, and then obtain the stationary solution from the transient solution. Accuracy evalution is presented by comparing approximation results for the mean queue size with the exact results or simulation results numerically.

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A Numerical Case Study Examining the Orographic Effect of the Taebaek Mountains on Snowfall Distribution over the Yeongdong Area (태백산맥이 영동지역의 강설량 분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 수치 모의 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Jae Gyoo;Kim, Yu Jin
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.367-386
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    • 2008
  • The Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model was designed to identify the role of the Taebaek Mountains in the occurrence of heavy snowfall in Yeongdong area with a strong northeast wind on January 20-21, 2008. To this end, in addition to the control simulation with the realistic distribution of the Taebaek Mountains, a sensitivity experiment that removed the orography over the Taebaek Mountains was performed. The control simulation results showed that the resulting wind field and precipitation distribution were similar to what were observed. Results from the sensitivity experiment clearly demonstrates the presence of orographic lifting on the windward slope of the mountains. It is concluded that the altitude of the Taebaek Mountains is the main controlling factor in determining the distribution and amount of precipitation in the Yeongdong area for the case of heavy snowfall in January 2008.

The Comparison of Weight Distribution between the Healthy Persons and Low Back Pain Patients during Standing Posture (똑바로 선 자세에서 정상인과 요통환자의 체중분배에 관한 비교)

  • Kwon Mi-Ji;HwangBo Gak;Kim Jin-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to describe the difference of weight distribution between healthy persons and low back pain patients during normal standing posture and to help the evaluation of weight bearing. 30 healthy persons and 30 low back pain patients being treated as hospitals in Taegu area participated in this study. The results were 2.63kg id the difference of weight distribution of healthy group and 3.04kg in low back pain group. This study was not significantly different between healthy and low back pain group.

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Estimating Discriminatory Power with Non-normality and a Small Number of Defaults

  • Hong, C.S.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, J.L.
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.803-811
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    • 2012
  • For credit evaluation models, we extend the study of discriminatory power based on AUC obtained from a ROC curve when the number of defaults is small and distribution functions of the defaults and non-defaults are normal distributions. Since distribution functions do not satisfy normality in real world, the distribution functions of the defaults and non-defaults are assumed as normal mixture distributions based on results that the normal mixture could be better fitted than other distribution estimation methods for non-normal data. By using several AUC statistics, the discriminatory power under such a circumstance is explored and compared with those of normal distributions.

The impact on Safety consciousness organizational and organizational commitment (Focusing on the clothing distribution center) (안전의식이 조직신뢰 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (의류물류센터를 중심으로))

  • Lee, Jae-Gun;Hwang, Dae-Sung;Kim, Han-Seong;Kim, Tae-Won;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2016
  • This study was aimed to demonstrate how the analysis of the impact on confidence in the safety-conscious organizations target the clothing distribution center employees and organizational commitment. Safety awareness of employees of the clothing distribution center safety rules, safety education, road safety interests, divided into risk handling and trusted organization with the emotional trust and cognitive trust, organizational commitment was divided into affective, cognitive and normative commitment. Data collection was surveyed 185 people clothing distribution center workers, tested the hypothesis through regression analysis. The results are safety conscious exerts a positive effect on organizational trust, organizational trust was found to have a positive impact on organizational commitment.

A Comparison of the performance of mean, median, and precedence control charts for nonnormal data

  • Kim, Jung-Hee;Lee, Sung-Im;Park, Heon-Jin;Lee, Jae-Cheol;Jang, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2005
  • In this article, we will compare the performance of the mean control chart, the median control chart, the transformed mean control chart, the transformed median control chart, and the precedence control chart by simulation study. For control charts with transformed data, Yeo-Johnson transformation is used. Under the in-control condition, ARL's in all control charts coincide with the designed ARL in the normal distribution, but in the other distributions, only the precedence control chart provides the in-control ARL as designed. Under the out-of-control condition, the mean control chart is preferred in the normal distribution and the median control chart is preferred in the heavy-tailed distribution and the precedence control chart outperforms in the short-tailed distribution.

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Analysis on Efficiency of Food Material Distributors and Food Service Companies by DEA (DEA를 이용한 식자재유통 및 급식기업의 효율성 분석)

  • Min, Ha-Na;Kim, Suk-Woon;Choi, Kyu-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2016
  • With the interest on operational efficiency due to the rapid growth of food material distribution industry and food service industry, the study adopts DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis) model and examines to measure the technological, pure technical and scale efficiency those companies engaging in the food material distribution and food service business. As a result of analysis, the companies operating integrated business have relatively higher efficiency than those operating only food material distribution or food service companies while the result indicates that three efficiencies don't have significant difference depending on whether affiliated companies or not. In the results from the measuring by DEA.

Robust Bayesian analysis for autoregressive models

  • Ryu, Hyunnam;Kim, Dal Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.487-493
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    • 2015
  • Time series data sometimes show violation of normal assumptions. For cases where the assumption of normality is untenable, more exible models can be adopted to accommodate heavy tails. The exponential power distribution (EPD) is considered as possible candidate for errors of time series model that may show violation of normal assumption. Besides, the use of exible models for errors like EPD might be able to conduct the robust analysis. In this paper, we especially consider EPD as the exible distribution for errors of autoregressive models. Also, we represent this distribution as scale mixture of uniform and this form enables efficient Bayesian estimation via Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods.

Effect of central hole on fuel temperature distribution

  • Yarmohammadi, Mehdi;Rahgoshay, Mohammad;Shirani, Amir Saied
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.1629-1635
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    • 2017
  • Reliable prediction of nuclear fuel rod behavior of nuclear power reactors constitutes a basic demand for steady-state calculations, design purposes, and fuel performance assessment. Perfect design of fuel rods as the first barrier against fission product release is very important. Simulation of fuel rod performance with a code or software is one of the fuel rod design steps. In this study, a software program called MARCODE is developed in MATLAB environment that can analyze the temperature distribution, gap conductance value, and fuel and clad displacement in both solid and annular fuel rods. With a comparison of the maximum fuel temperature, fuel average temperature, fuel surface temperature, and gap conductance in solid and annular fuel, the effects of a central hole on the fuel temperature distribution are investigated.