• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed architecture

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Development of a Multi-Layered Workflow Management System for Product Development Processes (제품 개발 프로세스 관리를 위한 다층 통합 워크플로우 시스템 개발)

  • 강석호;김영호;김동수;배준수;배혜림
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a multi-layered architecture of workflow management systems based on CORBA (Common Object Request Broker Architecture). The system aims to support product development processes in distributed environment. Many companies have started to adopt workflow management systems to manage and support their business processes. However, there are many problems in direct application of those systems to product development environments. These mainly resulted from the dynamic features of product development processes. It is strongly required to support dynamic processes as well as static and procedural ones in an integrated and consistent manner. To meet these requirements, a basic workflow management system has been developed as the core component of the integrated architecture. This performs the basic functions of workflow management system. Second, a dynamic workflow management system based on a bidding mechanism has been developed to manage processes that cannot be easily defined or are likely to be modified, Finally, an SGML workflow management system, which is the third layer in the architecture, has been developed to manage documents processing workflows by integration SGML documents contents and process information into the structured SGML document.

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PLCS-based Architecture and Operation Method for Interoperability in SBA Integrated Collaborative Environment (상호운용성 제공을 위한 PLCS 기반 SBA 통합협업환경 아키텍처 및 운용 방안)

  • Kim, Hwang-Ho;Choi, Jin-Young;Wang, Ji-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we suggest a PLCS-based architecture and operation method for providing interoperability in SBA integrated collaborative environment. Specifically, the suggested architecture is based on the distributed collaborative environment which employes the PLCS application protocol and integrated repository for representing and sharing product data information between collaborators remotely located. As an example of data representation, a military vehicle system is considered and two kinds of information, including state and activity/process, are explained. We expect that the suggested architecture can be used as a reference model to develop an efficient SBA integrated collaborative environment.

Web Service Proxy Architecture using WS-Eventing for Reducing SOAP Traffic

  • Terefe, Mati Bekuma;Oh, Sangyoon
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2013
  • Web Services offer many benefits over other types of middleware in distributed computing. However, usage of Web Services results in large network bandwidth since Web Services use XML-based protocol which is heavier than binary protocols. Even though there have been many researches to minimize the network traffic and bandwidth usages of Web Services messages, none of them are solving problem clearly yet. In this paper, we propose a transparent proxy with cache to avoid transfer of repeated SOAP data, sent by Web Service to an application. To maintain the cache consistency, we introduce publish/subscribe paradigm using WS-Eventing between the proxy and Web Service. The implemented system based on our proposed architecture will not compromise the standards of Web Service. The evaluation of our system shows that caching SOAP messages not only reduces the network traffic but also decreases the request delays.

A Study on Ship Initial Design Agent System Based on ACL and CORBA (ACL과 CORBA를 이용한 선박 초기설계 에이전트 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김동현;이규열;이상욱
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.360-370
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    • 1999
  • The paper proposed a basic architecture of an agent system to support exchange and sharing of design informations by means of ACL(Agent Communication Language) which can represent design informations and knowledges. Based on the architecture of the agent system a ship initial design agent system was implemented in order to show the effectiveness of the agent-based system. The basic architecture of the agent consists of an ACL handlerand CORBA(Common Object Request Broker Architecture) objects for the exchange of ACL messages in the heterogeneous and distributed environment. The ACL handler can process expressions of knowledge and manage communication messages among the agents. The paper mainly focuses on the implementation of the ACL handler. The ACL handler consist of a KQML(Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language) handler that manages KQML messages, a conversation module, and a content handler that handles message contents. The conversation modulo implements conversation policies and checks all messages if they are allowable and meaningful messages based on the conversation policies. The implemented agent-based system was applied to the ship initial design to show the handling procedure of the agent system.

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Performance Analysis of Web Service Architecture for Inter-AS DiffServ-over-MPLS Traffic Engineering

  • Sundaram Shanmugham;Chae Youngsu;Kim Young-Tak
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the performance of the WebService architecture for QoS guaranteed connection provisioning in inter-AS domain networks has been measured and analyzed for service publish/inquiry, collection of NMSs ASBR details, source routing by ingress NMS in constraint based routing and connection establishment. From the analysis, it has been found that, the connection between inter-AS domain networks can be established within the usual time limits of 3 seconds by the Web Service architecture. Since no standard solutions have been implemented in Interdomain QoS provisioning, this performance analysis assures Web Service architecture as a promising solution and can be easily implemented in the early stages of MPLS network employment.

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Concurrent blockchain architecture with small node network (소규모 노드로 구성된 고속 병렬 블록체인 아키텍처)

  • Joi, YongJoon;Shin, DongMyung
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2021
  • Blockchain technology fulfills the reliance requirement and is now entering a new stage of performance. However, the current blockchain technology has significant disadvantages in scalability and latency because of its architecture. Therefore, to adopt blockchain technology to real industry, we must overcome the performance issue by redesigning blockchain architecture. This paper introduces several element technologies and a novel blockchain architecture TPAC, that preserves blockchain's technical advantage but shows more stable and faster transaction processing performance and low latency.

Current Issues for ROK Defense Modeling & Simulation Scheme under the Transition of New HLA Simulation Architecture (HLA 모의구조전환에 따른 한국군 DM&S 발전방안)

  • 이상헌
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.101-119
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    • 2000
  • US DoD designated the High LEvel Architecture (HLA) as the standard technical architecture for all military simulation since 1996. HLA will supercede the current Distributed Interactive Simulation(DIS) and Aggregated LEvel Simulation Protocol(ALSP) methods by no funds for developing/modifying non-HLA compliant simulations. The new architecture specifies Rules which define relationships among federation components, an Objects Model Template which species the form which simulation elements are described, and an Interface Specification which describes the way simulations interact during operations. HLA is named as standard architecture in NATO, Australia and many other militaries. Also, it will be IEEE standard in the near future. It goes without saying that ROK military whose simulation models are almost from US must be prepared in areas such as ROK-US combined exercise, training, weapon system acquisition, interface models with C4I system, OPLAN analysis, operations, and os on. In this paper, we propose several effective alternatives and issues for ROK Defense Modeling and Simulation under the transition of new HLA architecture. Those include secure the kernel of new simulation technology and develop our own conceptual model, RTI software, prototype federation for each service and aggregated one. In order to challenge the new simulation architecture effectively, we should innovate our current defense modeling and simulation infrastructure such s manpower, organization, budget, research environment, relationships among academia and industry, and many others.

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Data Server Mining applied Neural Networks in Distributed Environment (분산 환경에서 신경망을 응용한 데이터 서버 마이닝)

  • 박민기;김귀태;이재완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.473-476
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    • 2003
  • Nowaday, Internet is doing the role of a large distributed information service tenter and various information and database servers managing it are in distributed network environment. However, the we have several difficulties in deciding the server to disposal input data depending on data properties. In this paper, we designed server mining mechanism and Intellectual data mining system architecture for the best efficiently dealing with input data pattern by using neural network among the various data in distributed environment. As a result, the new input data pattern could be operated after deciding the destination server according to dynamic binding method implemented by neural network. This mechanism can be applied Datawarehous, telecommunication and load pattern analysis, population census analysis and medical data analysis.

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Optimal Design Considerations of a Bus Converter for On-Board Distributed Power Systems

  • Abe, Seiya;Hirokawa, Masahiko;Shoyama, Masahito;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.447-455
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    • 2009
  • The power supply systems, which require low-voltage / high-current output has been changing from the conventional centralized power system to a distributed power system. The distributed power system consists of a bus converter and POL. The most important factor is the system stability in bus architecture design. The overlap between the output impedance of a bus converter input impedance of POL causes system instability and has been an actual problem. By increasing the bus capacitor, the system stability can be easily improved. However, due to limited space on the system board, the increasing of bus capacitors is impractical. An urgent solution of this issue is strongly desired. This paper presents the output impedance design for on-board distributed power system by means of three control schemes of a bus converter. The output impedance peak of the bus converter and the input impedance of the POL are analyzed and then conformed experimentally for stability criterion. Furthermore, the design process of each control schemes for system stability is proposed.

Development of System Architecture and Communication Protocol for Unmanned Ground Vehicle (무인자율주행차량의 시스템 아키텍쳐 및 통신 프로토콜 설계)

  • Moon, Hee-Chang;Woo, Hoon-Je;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the peer-to-peer data communication to connect each distributed levels of developed unmanned system according to the JAUS. The JAUS is to support the acquisition of unmanned system by providing a mechanism for reducing system life-cycle costs. Each of distributed levels of the JAUS protocol divides into a system, some of subsystems, nodes and components/instances, each of which may be independent or interdependence. We have to distribute each of the levels because high performance is supported in order to create several sub-processor computing data in one processor with high CPU speed performance. To complement such disadvantage, we must think the concept that a distributed processing agrees with separating each of levels from the JAUS protocol. Therefore, each of distributed independent levels send data to another level and then it has to be able to process the received data in other levels. So, peer-to-peer communication has to control a data flow of distributed levels. In this research, we explain each of levels of the JAUS and peer-to-peer communication structure among the levels using our developed unmanned ground vehicle.