• 제목/요약/키워드: Distributed Data Analysis

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User Requirement Analysis on Risk Management of Architectural Heritage in Virtual Reality

  • Lee, Jongwook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2019
  • We propose a method to analyze user requirements to design a virtual reality-based risk management system. This paper presents surveys, interviews, prototype evaluation methods, and implementation process. Architectural heritage is easily exposed to natural and artificial dangers caused by various material combinations and structural features. So, risk management of cultural heritage plays a key role in preserving and managing cultural heritage. However, risk management has been carried out through empirical methods using distributed data. This study analyzes user requirements for designing functions and interfaces of VR-based risk management system and evaluates prototypes to overcome the above problems. As a result, most heritage managers wanted a system function to support risk analysis and response. They also found that they prefer 2D information such as existing drawings and photos rather than 3D information. The results of the user requirements analysis derived from this study will be used to create risk management applications.

도시화에 따른 물순환 영향 평가 모형의 개발 및 적용(I) - 모형 개발 - (Development and Application of the Catchment Hydrologic Cycle Assessment Tool Considering Urbanization (I) - Model Development -)

  • 김현준;장철희;노성진
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.203-215
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 도시개발의 영향을 평가하고 물순환 개선시설의 적절한 배치를 설계하기 위한 물순환 해석 모형을 개발하는 것이다. 개념적 매개변수를 사용하는 기존의 집중형 수문모형으로는 도시개발로 인한 토지이용 변화 등의 유역 특성 변화를 적절히 모의하는데 한계가 있으며, 최근 활발히 연구되고 있는 분포형 수문모형은 입력자료 구축 및 모형 구동에 많은 시간과 노력이 필요하여 다양한 도시설계 대안을 평가하기에는 적절하지 못하다. 유역 물순환 해석 모형(Catchment hydrologic cycle Analysis Tool, 이하 CAT)은 이러한 배경을 토대로 개발된 물리적 매개변수 기반의 링크-노드 방식의 물순환 정량화 모형이다. CAT은 기존 개념적 매개변수 기반의 집중형 수문모형과 물리적 매개변수 기반의 분포형 수문모형의 장단점을 최대한 보완하여, 도시유역 개발 전 후의 장 단기적인 물순환 변화 특성을 정량적으로 평가하고 물순환 개선시설의 효과적인 설계를 지원하기 위한 물순환 해석 모형이다. 개발된 모형의 평가를 위하여 설마천 유역을 대상으로 모의를 수행하였으며 출구점인 전적비교의 6개년(2002~2007) 동안의 시간별 하천 유출량 자료를 이용하여 모형의 보정(2002~2004)과 검정(2005~2007)을 실시한 결과, 보정과 검정기간의 Nash-Sutcliffe 모형효율계수는 각각 0.75와 0.89로 나타났다.

수용액중 아연 덴드라이트의 성장 반응에 미치는 전해질 농도의 영향 (Effects of Electrolyte Concentration on Growth of Dendritic Zinc in Aqueous Solutions)

  • 신경희;정규남;윤수근;연순화;심준목;전재덕;진창수;김양수;박경수;정순기
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.390-396
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    • 2012
  • In order to understand the nature of dendritic zinc growth, electrochemical zinc redox reaction on nickel plate was investigated in aqueous solutions containing different concentrations, 0.2, 0.1 and 0.02 $mol{\cdot}dm^{-3}$ (M), of zinc sulfate ($ZnSO_4$) or zinc chloride ($ZnCl_2$). Zinc ion was efficiently reduced and oxidized on nickel in the high-concentration (0.2 M) solution, whereas relatively poor efficiency was obtained from the other low-concentration solutions (0,1 and 0.02 M). Cyclic voltammetry (CV) analysis revealed that the 0.2 M electrolyte solution decomposes at more positive potentials than the 0.1 and the 0.02 M solutions. These results suggested that the concentration of electrolyte solution and anion would be an important factor that suppresses the reaction of the zinc dendrite formation. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) data revealed that the shape of dendritic zinc and its growing behavior were also influenced by electrolyte concentration.

국내 유통 한약재에서 이산화황 잔류량에 대한 연구 (Studies on the Residual Contents of Sulfur Dioxide in Herbal Medicines Distributed at Domestic)

  • 김재이;김우성;박건상;김종명;채갑용;조대현;김대병;김옥희;신영민
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2007
  • We investigated the residual contents of sulfur dioxide ($SO_2$) on the 280 kinds of herbal medicines distributed at 8 cities including in Seoul, Busan, Daegu, Gwangju, Jecheon, Yeongju, Geumsan and Jeonju in Korea. The residual contents of $SO_2$ were determinated by modified Monier-Williams method. The residual contents of $SO_2$ were not detected at 206 products in total 280 products. However, it was detected below 100 ppm in 39 products, between 101 and 1000 ppm in 30 products and exceeded 1000 ppm in 5 products. $SO_2$ contents ranged 11 ${\sim}$ 2339 mg/kg (mean 293 mg/kg) at domestic samples distributed. Regardless of region, $SO_2$ contents were not found at Notopterygii Rhizoma, Ligustici Scinensis Rhizoma et Radix, Bombyx Batryticatus, Coicis Semen, Cnidii Rhizoma, Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, Gardeniae Fructus, Alismatis Rhizoma. But it's found at Batatatis Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix and Codonopsitis Radix of every region collected the samples. $SO_2$ contents were not detected at 58 products which collected cultural fields of dometic. After treated with water wash and hot water extraction, the reduction rates of sulfur dioxide were appeared with 14.3% ${\sim}$ 40.4% and 55.2% ${\sim}$ 100.0%, respectively. These data will be used to establish a criteron of residual sulfur dioxide in herbal medicines.

국내 RTD 커피와 컬러마케팅의 상호관련성 연구 - Retail store의 컵커피를 중심으로 소비자 인지도 조사 - (Study on Mutual Relationship between Color Marketing and RTD Coffee Industry in Korea - Consumer Perception of Cup Coffee Sold in Retail Stores -)

  • 강민화;최진경
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2015
  • This study assessed the effect of color marketing in the RTD coffee industry in Korea. In order to investigate the effect of color marketing, this study measured the characteristics of color marketing as well as brand image and attitude in accordance with behavioral intention to purchase. Data were collected using questionnaires, and a total of 310 questionnaires were distributed with 298 entered for data analysis. Frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation, and multiple regression analysis were tested using SPSS. A total of seven factors were extracted, including brand attitude, purchase intention, association, identification, brand awareness, symbolism, and attention. Significances were found between brand awareness and identification (p<0.001) and attention (p<0.001). In the relationship between characteristics of colors and brand attitude, significances were found in identification (p<0.001), attention (p<0.001), and association (p<0.001). Further, brand attitude and brand awareness had a significant positive effect on purchasing intention of RTD coffee. Results of this study suggested that color marketing is a good marketing tool to persuade potential consumers to purchase RTD coffee based on brand attitude and brand awareness.

분산 병렬 계산환경에 적합한 초대형 유한요소 해석 결과의 효율적 병렬 가시화 (Efficient Parallel Visualization of Large-scale Finite Element Analysis Data in Distributed Parallel Computing Environment)

  • 김창식;송유미;김기욱;조진연
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권10호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 병렬 랜더링 기법의 특정들을 고창하고 이를 토대로 대규모 유한요소 해석결과를 효율적으로 가시화 할 수 있는 병렬 가시화 알고리듬을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리듬은 요소영역별 계산을 기반으로 하는 병렬 유한요소 해석의 특성에 적합하도록 부분 후 분류방식을 기반으로 설계되었으며, 이미지 조합 과정에 수반되는 네트워크 통신을 효율화하고자 이진 트리구조 통신 패턴을 적용하여 구성되었다. 자체 개발된 소프트웨어를 이용하여 벤치마킹 테스트를 수행하고, 이를 통해 제안된 알고리듬의 병렬 가시화 성능을 측정하였다.

산부인과 의료소비자의 라이프스타일과 구전커뮤니케이션에 관한 연구 (DA Study on Word of Mouth Communication and Lifestyle of Obstetrics - Gynecology Health Care Consumers)

  • 정현자;정면숙
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is 1): to investigate how word of mouth communications work according to the lifestyle of health care consumers of obstetrics and gynecology, 2): to propose managerial suggestions in health care marketing. Method: Data collection and analysis had been executed from March 10, 2003 to April 4, 2003. Out of total 400 questionnaires distributed, 385 were collected. 351 were considered to be valid for analysis. Data were analyzed with the SPSS/pc+ Version 10.0. using Frequencies, Factor analysis and cluster analysis, ANOVA and $x^2-test$. Results: The subjects were divided into four groups in terms of their lifestyles: 'health active group', 'health conscious group', 'health indifferent group', 'health inactive group'. The following are the features word of mouth communication according to lifestyle. Conclusion: All in all, the researcher carne to notice that there was a difference in the features of word of mouth communication activities in accordance with the lifestyle of health care consumers of obstetrics and gynecology. This study will hopefully contribute to the ramification of markets, serving as a help in marketing health services.

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진의류 마케팅 전략을 위한 데이타 베이스 구축에 관한 연구(제1보) -1997년 추계 신세대 진바지 소비자들의 구매행동과 구매된 디자인 유형을 중심으로- (Bata Base Development for Blue Jean Marketing Strategy(Part I) - targeting young adult's buying patterns and preferred designs in fall 1997-)

  • 김칠순;이훈자;심규혜
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a large representative data base of market information for jeans apparel. This study was to observe consumer buying behavior and to determine the market share of various brands depending on several variables such as age and distribution regions. This study also analyzed the major factors in purchasing jeans for 17-29 age groups. The 660 questionnaires were distributed and 618 reliable ones were used for statistical analysis. A SAS statistical package including frequency' table, Chi-square test, factor analysis, analysis of variance(ANOVA), Duncan's multiple range test was used. The results of this study showed that consumer possessed about 6 pairs of jeans and bought about 3 pairs of jeans per year. The most recently purchased brand was Nix. Lots of brands were statistically significant at the segmented three age groups and in the five different distribution regions. The most popular type of design was the basic style. The result of factor analysis indicated 4 factors(quality/comfort, famous brand/fashion, mood/extrinsic attitude, economy). The result of ANOVA represented that three factors among them have influenced on the preferred design types.

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A Study of Fashion Brand Experience and Consumer Behavior

  • LEE, Jaemin
    • 웰빙융합연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to empirically investigate the relationship among fashion brand experience, brand loyalty, relationship quality, and repurchase intention. The 420 survey questionnaires were distributed among the consumers in their 30s and 40s who had experience buy fashion brands products through convenience sampling in Seoul. Due to the reliability of data, 120 samples were discarded and 300 samples were put to actual analysis. By using SAS 9.4, data were analyzed for frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis. The results of the study are as follows. First, the fashion brand experience which is consist of sensory, affective, behavioral and intellectual experience had positive effects on brand satisfaction and brand trust. Second, brand trust and brand commitment and the relationship quality of brand satisfaction, only satisfaction and commitment affects brand loyalty significantly. Lastly, brand loyalty had significantly effect on repurchase intention. It presented the potential to use the brand as a strategic tool to build strong brand assets, along with providing specific ways to secure differentiated competitiveness in the fashion brand market. It is also thought to be meaningful in that we presented a practical strategy to build and strengthen a lasting bond with consumers by looking at the impact on the quality of the relationship.

기혼여성이 지각한 가정생활상의 Stress 수준 및 관련 변인 고찰 (A Study on the Stress Level Percepted by the married Women during Family Life and it's Related Variables.)

  • 김경아;이정우
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the stress level and factors percepted by the married women during family life, and to identify the related variables influencing on stress level. For this purpose, questionnaires were distributed to the 650 married women who have been living in seoul. Among them 463 data were selected. For data analysis, the statistical method such as the factor analysis frequency distribution percentile , t-test, ANOVA, Duncan's Multiple Range Test and Stepwise Regression Analysis were used. the major findings were summarized as follows; 1) The general tendancy of the stress level percepted by the married women during family life was relatively low. 2) The household background variables(age, level of education, income, type of family, number of children, status of employment ) have turned out to be significant on the stress level of married women except family type. 3) All the social-psychological variables(socio-economic status, communication interaction, resources perception, psychological satisfaction) showed significant differences according to the stress level percepted by the married women during family life. 4) The level of work identity was the important factor on the stress level percepted by the married women during family life. 5) In Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis, the married women's stress level during family life was greatly influenced by variables such as the resource perception and the psychological satisfaction.

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