• 제목/요약/키워드: Discrete Function

검색결과 837건 처리시간 0.023초

이산계와 탄성 지지보의 동응답 및 진동 인텐시티 저감을 위한 목적함수 해석 (Analyses of the Cost function for the Reductions of the Dynamic Response and the Vibrational Intensity of a Discrete System and Its Elastic Supporting Beam)

  • 김기만;최성대
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the feasibility of the cost function having two control factors were discussed in compared to two others which has one different control factor respectively. As of the control factors, the dynamic response of a discrete system and the vibrational intensity at the reference point which is the connecting point of a discrete system to a flexible beam were controlled actively by the control force obtained from the minimization of the cost function. The method of feedforward control was employed for the control strategy. The reduction levels of the dynamic response of a discrete system and the vibrational intensity at a reference point, and also the input power induced by the control force were evaluated numerically in cases of the three different cost functions. In comparison with the results obtained from the cost functions of one control factor, which is the dynamic response or the vibrational intensity, in most cases of the cost function of two control factors the better or similar results were obtained. As a conclusion, it is surely noted that both the dynamic response and the vibrational intensity of the vibrating system be controlled up to the expected level by using the single cost function having two control factors.

근사모델과 후처리를 이용한 트러스 구조물의 이산 치수설계 (Discrete Sizing Design of Truss Structure Using an Approximate Model and Post-Processing)

  • 이권희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2020
  • Structural optimization problems with discrete design variables require more function calculations (or finite element analyses) than those in the continuous design space. In this study, a method to find an optimal solution in the discrete design of the truss structure is presented, reducing the number of function calculations. Because a continuous optimal solution is the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker point that satisfies the optimality condition, it is assumed that the discrete optimal solution is around the continuous optimum. Then, response values such as weight, displacement, and stress are predicted using approximate models-referred to as hybrid metamodels-within specified design ranges. The discrete design method using the hybrid metamodels is used as a post-process of the continuous optimization process. Standard truss design problems of 10-bar, 25-bar, 15-bar, and 52-bar are solved to show the usefulness of this method. The results are compared with those of existing methods.

비선형 마찰을 고려한 유압비례제어 시스템의 적응 이산시간 슬라이딩모드 추적 제어기 설계 (Design of Adaptive Discrete Time Sliding-Mode Tracking Controller for a Hydraulic Proportional Control System Considering Nonlinear Friction)

  • 박형배
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2005
  • Incorrections between model and plant are parameter, system order uncertainties and modeling error due to disturbance like friction. Therefore to achieve a good tracking performance, adaptive discrete time sliding mode tracking controller is used under time-varying desired position. Based on the diophantine equation, a new discrete time sliding function is defined and utilized for the control law. Robustness is increased by using both a recursive least-square method and a sliding function-based nonlinear feedback. The effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm is proved by the results of simulation and experiment.

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이산 Convolution 적산의 z변환의 증명을 위한 인과성의 필요에 대한 재고 (A Reconsideration of the Causality Requirement in Proving the z-Transform of a Discrete Convolution Sum)

  • 정태상;이재석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • The z-transform method is a basic mathematical tool in analyzing and designing digital signal processing systems for discrete input and output signals. There are may cases where the output signal is in the form of a discrete convolution sum of an input function and a designed digital processing algorithm function. It is well known that the z-transform of the convolution sum becomes the product of the two z-transforms of the input function and the digital processing function, whose proofs require the causality of the digital signal processing function in the almost all the available references. However, not all of the convolution sum functions are based on the causality. Many digital signal processing systems such as image processing system may depend not on the time information but on the spatial information, which has nothing to do with causality requirement. Thus, the application of the causality-based z-transform theorem on the convolution sum cannot be used without difficulty in this case. This paper proves the z-transform theorem on the discrete convolution sum without causality requirement, and make it possible for the theorem to be used in analysis and desing for any cases.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO DISCRETE HARMONIC FUNCTIONS IN UNBOUNDED CYLINDERS

  • Fengwen Han;Lidan Wang
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.377-393
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the positive solutions to a discrete harmonic function for a random walk satisfying finite range and ellipticity conditions, killed at the boundary of an unbounded cylinder in ℤd. We first prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions, and then establish that all the positive solutions are generated by two special solutions, which are exponential growth at one end and exponential decay at the other. Our method is based on maximum principle and a Harnack type inequality.

A design of discrete time nonlinear control system with disturbances using model following method

  • Zhang, Yuan-Sheng;Okubo, Shigenori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 11th (KACC); Pohang, Korea; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 1996
  • A model following control system(MFCS) can give general output signals following desired ones. In previous studies, a method of nonlinear MFCS was proposed by S.Okubo[1]. In this paper, the method of nonlinear MFCS will be extended to discrete time nonlinear systems. It is easy to extend the method to discrete time systems. But in the case .gamma.=1 discrete time systems, the proof becomes difficult, because the transfer function from f(v(k)) to v(k) can't be a positive real function. In this case, to ensure that internal states are stable, a new criterion is proposed.

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A New Approach for the Derivation of a Discrete Approximation Formula on Uniform Grid for Harmonic Functions

  • Kim, Philsu;Choi, Hyun Jung;Ahn, Soyoung
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.529-548
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this article is to find a relation between the finite difference method and the boundary element method, and propose a new approach deriving a discrete approximation formula as like that of the finite difference method for harmonic functions. We develop a discrete approximation formula on a uniform grid based on the boundary integral formulations. We consider three different boundary integral formulations and derive one discrete approximation formula on the uniform grid for the harmonic function. We show that the proposed discrete approximation formula has the same computational molecules with that of the finite difference formula for the Laplace operator ${\nabla}^2$.

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행렬부호함수를 이용한 이산치 계통의 모델 저차화 (Model-Reduction of Linear Discrete Large-Scale Systems)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이창훈;박승규
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents an approach for determining the discrete reduced-order models for largescale system by using matrix sign function. We define projection operators based on the matrix sign function and develop the algorithm for model-reduction by using them. Simulation studies show that the proposed altgorithm is very useful.

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3차원 TLM 법에서 그린 흡수층을 이용한 도파관 필터의 해석 (Analysis of Waveguid Filter Using Green′s Absorbing Layer in three Dimension TLM Method)

  • 김병수;전계석
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.1001-1010
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    • 2001
  • TLM 법에서 이산 그린함수 흡수경계는 광대역에서 정밀한 수치해석에 사용되어왔다. 그러나 이산 그린함수 흡수경계는 이산 그린함수를 얻는 수치해석이 부가적으로 요구되기 때문에 흡수경계를 적용하는 과정이 복잡하다. 그러므로 흡수경계를 적용하는 과정의 간소화를 위해서 본 논문에서는 새로운 그린 흡수층을 제안한다. 제안된 그린 흡수층은 이산 그린함수의 손실처리 방법을 응용하여 구현하였으며 최적의 흡수 상태를 그린 흡수층의 길이에 대응하는 손실 증가율과 감쇠상수리 관계로 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 최적의 흡수상태가 되는 그린 흡수층을 적용하여 도파관 대역통과필터를 해석하였다. 그 결과, 기존의 그린함수 흡수경계와 제안된 그린 흡수층을 적용한 해석 결과가 정확히 일치하였다.

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대체함수에 의한 수문 시계열 모형 (Hydrologic Time Series Model by Transfer Function)

  • 강관원;김주환
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 이산형 선형 대체함수(discrete linear transfer function)를 이용하여 수문시스템의 입력과 출력으로 나타낼 수 있는 강우와 유출의 관계를 통계학적으로 분석하고 모형화 하는 것이다. 모형의 설정 및 특정(identification), 추정(estimation) 및 검토(diagnostic checking) 과정이 제시되었으며 모형에 대한 적합성은 시계열 분석에서 이용되고 있는 통계량으로 판정하였다.

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