• 제목/요약/키워드: Discharge electrode

검색결과 1,370건 처리시간 0.026초

전극연면방전(電極沿面放電)과 유전체장벽방전(誘電體障壁放電)을 공용(共用)한 고효율(高效率) 오존발생(發生) (A High Efficiency Ozone Generation Using a Electrode-edge Discharge and a Dielectric-Barrier Discharge)

  • 최재구;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1410-1412
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    • 1995
  • A high efficiency ozone generation using both of a electrode-edge discharge and a dielectric-harrier discharge from a modified silent type ozone generator has been proposed and studied for small scale applications. It is found that the output ozone concentration of the proposed generator depended greatly upon the air gap spacing and the applied power frequency and voltage on the ozone generation. The ozone generator showed higher ozone concentration than the same size of the ceramic type surface ozone generator(Masuda type one). And, it is found that the generator had a potential to be used as an ozone generator for small scale applications.

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3전극 트리거 갭 스위치 동작특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Operation Characteristics of Three Electrode Trigger Gap Switch)

  • 홍태윤;한상보
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권4호
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2018
  • The applications of the pulse power technology are expanding and the necessity of a large current switch as a core component of pulsed power is increasing. A trigger gap switch composed of three electrodes was fabricated and the discharge characteristics were studied according to the change of the pressure, the shape of the main electrode, and the gap distance when the trigger pulse was applied. As a main result, the stable operation range was confirmed through the discharge inception voltage according to the gap distance and electric field analysis was performed in the same structure to confirm the electric field value of the discharge inception voltage.

물-수증기 계면을 통한 전기방전에 의한 수소 제조 (Hydrogen Generation by Electrical Discharge across Water-Vapor Interface)

  • 강구진;이수창;최용만;이웅무
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 1997
  • Generation of hydrogen and oxygen gas from water is mostly accomplished by electrolysis. In this report, a scheme is presented regarding the gas generation based on plasmolysis. Unlike electrolysis water dissociation by electrical discharge (plasmolysis) requires a high voltage to cause either electron emission or electron capture, and subsequent ionization of involved molecular species. When electrical discharge is initiated between electrodes separated by water-vapor interface, a very large electric field(~100kV/cm) is developed at the tip of the electrode placed in the vapor phase. It is found that the efficiency of plasmolysis depends on the polarity of the electrode placed in the vapor phase. Also presented is the scheme of hydrogen and oxygen generation by such electrical discharge.

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직렬 갭 피뢰기의 흡습시 전극표면의 변화 및 특성 (Characteristics and Change of Electrode Surface in Moisture Absorption on the Series Gap Surge Arrester)

  • 조한구;김향숙
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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    • pp.1172-1175
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics and change of electrode surface about Gap type surge arrester for protect DC subway rail were investigated with moisture absorption. Compared that tested about DC/AC discharge commencement voltage, residual voltage, Impulse, square wave impulse for DC rail surge arrester about Gap type surge arrester of moisture absorption state. The AC discharge commencement voltage acted greatly effect of moisture absorption than the DC discharge commencement voltage test.

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와이어 종류에 따른 방전가공 부품의 기계적 특성 (Mechanical Characteristics of Electrical Discharge Machined Product due to the Different Wire Electrode)

  • 김종업;정순성;왕덕현;김원일;이윤경
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.875-878
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    • 1997
  • Electrical discharge machining is the method of using thermal energy by electrical discharge. Generally, if the material of workpiece has conductivity even though it is very hard material and complicated shape which are difficult to cut such as quenching steel, cemented carbide, diamond and conductive ceramics, the EDM is favorable one of possible machining processes. But, the process is necessarily required of finish cut and heat treatment because of slow cutting speed, no mirror surface, brittleness and crack due to the residual stress for manufactured goods.

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평판형 전극계의 RF 글로우 방전특성 및 TiN 박막특성 (RF Glow Discharge and TiN Thin Film Characteristics in a Plane Electrode System)

  • 곽동주;김두환;김희제;박정후
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1838-1840
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    • 1996
  • In order to study the relationship between the physical properties of glow discharge plasma and the physical behavior of TiN thin film, electrical characteristics of RF discharge plasma driven at 13.56MHz in a parallel-plate electrode system were measured. Plasma parameters, such as electron density and temperature, are also studied since they may be considered as one of the very important factors deciding the physical properties of TiN thin film under given conditions of applied biasd voltage and pressure. The TiN thin film were fabricated over a wide range of discharge conditions, and some of the general relationships between the measured plasma parameters and the properties of TiN thin film were discussed.

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변압기내 결함의 종류에 따른 부분방전의 초음파신호 특성 분석 (Characteristics of Ultrasonic Signal by Defect types in the Transformer)

  • 박현수;진상범;곽희로;권동진;박하용
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 1999년도 학술대회논문집-국제 전기방전 및 플라즈마 심포지엄 Proceedings of 1999 KIIEE Annual Conference-International Symposium of Electrical Discharge and Plasma
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 1999
  • Out of the defects occurred in a transformer, the cases of protrusion and surface discharge were simulated by using needle-plane and IEC(B) electrode. The waveform and frequency characteristics of ultrasonic signals due to partial discharge occurred at each electrode were analyzed. And then, the ultrasonic signal characteristics from the partial discharge due to the two kinds of defect were compared. As a result, in the case of the protrusion and surface discharge, the waveforms were similar, but the frequency spectra were different.

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DC 코로나 방전이 적용된 에틸렌 정상 확산 화염의 Soot 배출 저감 (Reduction of Soot Emitted from a $C_2$$H_4$ Normal Diffusion Flame with Application of DC Corona Discharge)

  • 이재복;황정호
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.496-506
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    • 2001
  • The effect of corona discharge on soot emission was experimentally investigated. Size and number concentrations of soot aggregates were measured and compared for various voltages. Regardless of the polarity of the applied voltage, the flame length decreased and the tip of flame spreaded with increasing voltage. For the experimental conditions selected, the flame was blown off toward the ground electrode by corona ionic wind. When the negative applied voltage was greater than 3kV(for electrode spacing = 3.5cm), soot particles in inception or growth region were affected by the corona discharge, resulting in the reduction of number concentration. The results show that the ionic wind favored soot oxidation and increased flame temperature. Number concentration and primary particle size greatly increased, when the corona electrodes were located the region of soot nucleation or growth(close to burner mouth).

점화플러그의 점화특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Ignition Characteristic of Ignition Plug)

  • 심상철;조태영;정병국;송규근;정재연;김형곤
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2088-2093
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    • 2004
  • Harmful elements from the exhaust gases are caused by incomplete combustion of mixture inside the engine cylinder and this abnormal combustion like misfire or partial burning is the direct cause of the air pollution and engine performance degradation. In this study, I obtain the shapes of spark, voltage and current generated when changing the experimental parameters such as grounded electrode shapes, electrode gap and the material of center electrodes. After that, I produce ignition energy by using the voltage and current and classify ignition energy into capacitive discharge energy and inductive discharge energy.

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코로나방전을 이용한 배기가스중의 Nox제거 (Nox reduction of exhaust gas using corona discharge)

  • 김종달;박재윤;고희석
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, reduction characteristics of NOx gas produced from diesel engine combustion is studied by using pulse corona discharge. Nox concentration of 1900ppm (NO 1870, NO$\sub$2/ 30 ppm, N$\sub$2/ balance gas) was controlled in a fixed quantity of 280ppm, using a flow meter. Reactors are composed of cylinder type. NOx reduction rate is investigated with discharge electrode diameter[0.5,1,3,4.phi.], reactor length [130,300mm], reactor materials[Copper, Poly Vinyl Chloride] and Input voltage[DC, AC, DC Pulse square voltage]. In the result, NOx reduction rate is the best of all in copper reactor, small electrode diameter[0.5.phi.], DC pulse voltage and long reactor[300mm]. Then Teduction rate of NOx is about 93%.

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