• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.31-42
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• 2011

Smart-Phones are utilized in disaster management field because it can deliver disaster information to large population simultaneously and quickly, and provide accurate information through situation-based service using the LBS(Location Based Service). To study on the utilization of smart phone for disaster information collection and dissemination method, this study suggest a framework which connects smart phone by loading application for reporting disaster. The disaster monitoring and situation dissemination system framework using smart phone is composed of 4 parts. First, smart phone application enters image, video, voice and text information and location of the disaster. Second, the disaster report reception and situation dissemination server receives the information, save in the DB, and send through smart phone SMS. Third, store into disaster information database. Fourth, display the disaster report and management information on 2D GIS, support the decision making process in deciding whether to manage as disaster, and disaster management web service which disseminates situation.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.335-342
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• 2006

Disaster management system should be built for minimizing damage factor that affects to construction facility from natural disaster. It could be classified by three categories such as disaster prevention, damage survey and recovery phases. For an integrated disaster management system, a disaster information classification system(DICS) is necessary for the reasonable disaster information management. This study suggests an integrated DICS that includes disaster type classification, facility type classification and information type classification for disaster management service. The applicability of suggested DICS is verified by railway facility and the research result could be used as a basic information system for national disaster management system.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2019

Disadvantaged from disaster response training and disaster safety education who people are vulnerable to disasters when faced with disasters. The vulnerability of these disaster response will be linked to the desire for disaster information. Therefore, using smartphone to provide timely disaster information will be an effective disaster response service that enables disaster vulnerable people to avoid disaster efficiently. In particular, the importance of using smartphone as a part of the body will become more and more important in everyday situations when information is acquired through smartphone. In this study, Through a survey of traditional market traders, I can find out that the desire of elderly women, who are weak in disaster, to receive disaster information through smartphone text service is relatively strong. Based on the results of this study, I expect that the opportunity to improve disaster response capability through smartphone text service will be provided to elderly women who are weak in disaster.

• 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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• pp.49-53
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• 2005

The disaster prevention information system is to comprehensively support information collection, processing, search and supply in disaster counter measuring activities, as well as to manage information mainly related to natural disasters unilaterally. Building an optimal system in adequate consideration of features and demands in terms of disaster prevention is requested. Suitable infrastructure that can support information technology (IT) in various aspects should be established in order to utilize IT effectively in disaster prevention information. In addition. accuracy, reliability and efficiency as a disaster prevention information system should be equipped with. In this study, a basic framework for the establishment of disaster prevention information system is presented.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.35-43
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• 2023

This paper emphasizes that information received in disaster situations can lead to disparities in the effectiveness of communication, potentially causing damage. As a result, there is a growing demand for disaster and safety information among citizens. A user-centered disaster and safety information application service is designed to address the rapid dissemination of disaster and safety-related information, bridge information gaps, and alleviate anxiety. Through the Open API (Open Application Programming Interface), we can obtain clear information about the weather, air quality, and guidelines for disaster-related actions. Using chatbots, we can provide users with information and support decision-making based on their queries and choices, utilizing cloud APIs, public data portal open APIs, and solution knowledge bases. Additionally, through Mashup techniques with the Google Maps API and Twitter API, we can extract various disaster-related information, such as the time and location of disaster occurrences, update this information in the disaster database, and share it with users.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.140-150
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• 2011

지구 온난화로 생활 환경이 급격히 변화하고 있으며, 대형 재난이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 재난 발생시 복구에 많은 자원을 투입하고 있지만, 재난의 예방 만큼 효과적인 대책은 없을 것이다. 재난전조 정보란 하인리히 법칙에 따라 예고되는 재난에 대한 전조이며, 이에 대한 정보를 자동으로 추출하여 대비할 수 있게 하는 것이 본 논문의 초점이다. 웹에 산재된 정보로부터 전조 정보를 정확히 추출하기 위한 기반이 되는 단어(명사)를 구축하고 이를 기반으로 정확한 데이터를 추출할 수 있는 알고리즘을 연구하였다. 본 연구의 결과물로 도출된 단어는 분석적인 연구결과이기 때문에 장기적으로 실제 데이터를 적용하면서 지속적으로 보완되어야 할 것이다.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2018

최근 대규모 복합화된 형태로 나타나는 재난을 효과적으로 관리하기 위하여 기존 재난관리 담당자들이 재난 상황관리를 위해 참조하고 있는 재난 메뉴얼, 관련 법규 등의 비정형 텍스트 형태의 재난정보와 재난 유관기관 시스템에 구축되어 있는 정형의 다양한 재난정보의 상호 연동 체계를 구축하고, 이를 통해 재난 관련 유관기관 간 공동활용이 가능한 재난정보 공유시스템 구축 방법론을 제안하고자 한다. 특히 최근 들어 경주, 포항 등 발생 빈도가 급격하게 늘어나고 있는 지진을 중심으로 지진 메뉴얼, 지진 화산재해대책법 등 비정형 정보와 지진 관련 유관시스템 내 정형 지진정보를 대상으로 정형 비정형 정보 연계를 수행하고 최종적으로는 연계된 정보를 기반으로 지진 상황관리에 필요한 정보를 제공하는 서비스를 제안하였다. 구축된 서비스를 통해 업무담당자는 비정형 정형 정보가 융합된 범부처 및 기관의 지진정보를 획득하여 효과적인 지진 상황관리를 수행할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.107-117
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• 2010

The disaster preparedness system in Korea has been developed in spite of many obstacles, but there are still many problems especially on actual preparedness including disaster drill and disaster medical system. Disaster drills performed by wide regional emergency medical centers for one years were analyzed based on the disaster drill report and additional compensation of incomplete data by direct contact with the participating institutions. On the disaster medical drills in Korea, it is necessary to emphasize drills on various types of disaster, active participation of medical personnels, drills combined with various types of related institutions, process of disaster medical aspect.

• Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.35-49
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• 2021

In a situation where there are multiple diverse datasets, it is essential to have an efficient method to provide users with the datasets they require. To address this suggestion, necessary datasets should be selected on the basis of the relationships between the datasets. In particular, in order to discover the necessary datasets for disaster resolution, we need to consider the disaster resolution stage. In this paper, in order to provide the necessary datasets for each stage of disaster resolution, we constructed a disaster type and disaster management process ontology and designed a method to determine the necessary datasets for each disaster type and disaster management process step. In addition, we introduce a method to determine relationships between datasets necessary for disaster response. We propose a method for discovering datasets based on minimal relationships such as "isA," "sameAs," and "subclassOf." To discover suitable datasets, we designed a knowledge exploration model and collected 651 disaster-related datasets for improving our method. These datasets were categorized by disaster type from the perspective of disaster management. Categorizing actual datasets into disaster types and disaster management types allows a single dataset to be classified as multiple types in both categories. We built a knowledge exploration model on the basis of disaster examples to ensure the configuration of our model.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.101-107
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• 2012

재난현장의 실시간 정보는 재난방재에서 매우 중요한 요소이다. 일반적으로, 재난관련기관에서는 재난현장의 다양한 정보를 수집하기 위해 모바일 단말기를 사용한다. 하지만 현재의 재난정보시스템은 다른 시스템과 유연하게 연계할 수 있는 효과적인 기능을 제공하지 않는다. 그렇기 때문에 재난 관련기관에서는 재난정보의 수집과 관리를 위해 스마트 폰 애플리케이션 사용하여 다른 시스템과의 유연한 연계성을 갖추어야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 스마트 폰 기반의 애플리케이션을 통하여 재난현장의 정보를 체계적으로 수집 및 관리할 수 있는 프로토타입 시스템을 설계하고 이전 시스템의 취약점을 보완하고자 한다.