• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disabled person

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Bracelet Navigation System Using Arduino (아두이노를 이용한 손목 내비게이션 시스템)

  • Kwon, Junho;Park, Sangdai;Kim, Geonu;Joo, Bokgyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2017
  • As cities develops, road systems become more and more complicated. These days people depends on navigation systems when walking as well as driving cars. General navigation systems are either installed in cars or exists as smart phone applications. Therefore, it is very difficult to use them while walking or riding bicycles. Moreover, disabled person cannot use them to find his destinations. In this paper, we propose a bracelet navigation system for walkers and disabled people, and describe the design and implementation of such a device. This navigation will help not only walkers and people riding bicycle but also disabled people to actively participate their social activities.

Development of an Instrument to Measure the Motivation for Rehabilitation in the Disabled (장애인의 재활 동기 측정도구 개발)

  • Han, Hye-Sook;Lim, Nan-Young
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.554-563
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: to develop an instrument to assess the rehabilitation motivation and to test its reliability and validity. Method: The data was collected with in-depth interviews of nine participants that include adults with disabilities acquired after they reached 18 years' of age. The development of the preliminary items was based on the theory of self-determination proposed by Deci & Ryan (1985) and the results from the analysis of the data. After these, appropriate specialists clarified the validity of the contents of the preliminary items twice. A test to reliability and validity was conducted with 186 disabled. A principal axis factor analysis with oblimin rotation was performed on 29 items. Result: Finally 27 items were selected. The 5-factor solution emerged as the most appropriate model for the data. The different types of motivation for rehabilitation were identified as: task-oriented motivation, change-oriented motivation, obligatory motivation, external motivation, and amotivation. The alpha coefficient of internal consistency was .85. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the instrument to measure motivation for the rehabilitation of the disabled may be a useful instrument with a high degree of reliability and validity.

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Analysis of Tendency and the Method Improving Ingress and Egress for Wheelchair Users (휠체어 사용자의 자동차 승하강성 문제점 분석 및 개선 방안)

  • Cho, Sung-Il;Park, Sung-Joon;Hong, Seung-Woo;Choe, Jae-Ho;Jung, Eui-Seung
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2008
  • This study attempts to develop improved ingress and egress in vehicle for disabled wheelchair people who driving is available, after investigating the ingress and egress relation demand and the inconvenient factor in the vehicle. An experiment was performed for that disabled wheelchair people to analyze the characteristics of ingress and egress relation operation through the questionnaire survey and the camera photographing. The results suggest various improvements possibilities in inside handlebar as a main factor. Through analysis of disabled wheelchair person's ingress and egress tendency, the alternative shape and position of inside handlebar are suggested. Also, this paper aimed to draw ingress and egress improvement proposal by executing a verification experiment and collecting the preferences from disabled people.

Big Data Analytics for Social Responsibility of ESG: The Perspective of the Transport for Person with Disabilities (ESG 사회적책임 제고를 위한 빅데이터 분석: 장애인 콜택시 운영 효율성 관점)

  • Seo, Chang Gab;Kim, Jong Ki;Jung, Dae Hyun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2023
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to analyze big data related to DURIBAL from the operation of taxis reserved for the disabled to identify the issues and suggest solutions. ESG management should be translated into "environmental factors, social responsibilities, and transparent management." Therefore, the current study used Big Data analysis to analyze the factors affecting the standby of taxis reserved for the disabled and relevant problems for implications on convenience of social weak. Design/methodology/approach The analysis method used R, Excel, Power BI, QGIS, and SPSS. We proposed several suggestions included problems with managing cancellation data, minimization of dark data, needs to develop an integrated database for scattered data, and system upgrades for additional analysis. Findings The results showed that the total duration of standby was 34 minutes 29 seconds. The reasons for cancellation data were mostly use of other modes of transportation or delayed arrival. The study suggests development of an integrated database for scattered data. Finally, follow-up studies may discuss government-initiated big data analysis to comparatively analyze the use of taxis reserved for the disabled nationwide for new social value.

The Politics of Diversity in American Disability Theater: Performing the Intersection of Disability, Race, and Ethnicity (미국 장애연극에 나타난 다양성의 정치학 -장애, 인종, 민족성의 교차 공연)

  • Kim, Yungduk
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.597-618
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    • 2010
  • This paper discusses American disability theater's representations of disability identity and disability identity politics. Dramatists John Belluso and Lynn Manning, among others, present characters with disabilities who experience oppressions at multiple, interlocking levels of domination on the basis of disability, race, and ethnicity. In Manning's Shoot, the black, blind hero iterates episodes in which he experienced discrimination and insults in encounters with whites who used derogatory racist words or belittled him and with some school children who taunted him for just being blind. This play, as in Manning's solo performance, Weights, presents narratives of a blind person traversing multiple locations of oppression in "a long litany of losses" in a white-dominated and ableist society. Belluso's Gretty Good Time similarly weaves together stories of disabled women, Gretty and Hideko, who bond together to resist the dominant ideology that reduces them into titillating commodities of mass consumption. Hideko's story serves the two-fold function of both affirming the specificity of her individual experience as an ethnic other and espousing the communal experience of stigmatization she shares with other disabled women like Gretty. In these plays, the intersection of the identity categories of disability, race, and ethnicity highlights the diversity of the body and the fluidity of boundaries, foregounding the specificity of disabled bodies, while at the same time overthrowing the hierarchical binarism between disabled and "normal" bodies.

A Design Consideration Element and Serious Game for Disabled person (장애인을 위한 기능성 게임 및 디자인 고려 사항)

  • Seo, Jeong-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2011
  • This Serious Game is on the issue for its positive role recently. A Serious Game helps the learners to recognize the problems effectively, grasp and classify important information needed to solve the problems and convey the contents of what they have learned. The Serious Game can be usefully applied to education and training in the areas of scientific technology and industrial technology. This Paper described trend and classification of Serious Game, and proposed design consideration element for disabled person, and proved the result through question investigation.

An Study of Life-log Analysis and Risk Detection System For Disabled Person Used by Mobile Sensor Networks (모바일 센서 네트워크를 활용한 장애인 라이프 로그의 분석 및 위험 감지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Jeong-Min;Mun, Hyung-Man;Park, Chang-Seon;Hwang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2010
  • 예전부터 IT 기술을 이용한 장애인의 복지 증진을 위한 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다. 최근에는 거리에 설치된 수많은 모바일 센서들을 활용하여 라이프 로그를 저장하고 네트워크를 통하여 서버에 전송함으로써 로그를 저장한 후, 이러한 라이프 로그를 분석함으로써 해당 사용자가 위험에 노출되어 있는 지를 판단 할 수 있게 되는 시스템이 많이 제안되고 있다. 특히 장애인의 경우 위험에 노출되기 쉬우며 매번 보조자들이 함께 다녀야 한다는 부담 때문에 외출을 두려워하는 경향이 있다. 따라서 이러한 부담감을 덜어주어야 심리적으로도 육체적으로도 더 나은 삶을 살아갈 수 있게 유도할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 이러한 심리적 부담감을 덜어주기 위한 방법으로 장애인의 라이프 로그를 기록하고 분석할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다.

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Characteristics of Housing Condition for Physically Challenged Persons in Rural Area from the Viewpoint of Planning Customized Housing for the Disabled (장애인 맞춤형 주택 계획 관점에서 본 농촌지역 지체장애인 주거특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yeun-Sook;Park, Ji-Young;Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2015
  • As there is no case study with current status, measurements or description on the state of actual site of rural area only, the delivery of actual conditions about such an area is significantly limited. The purpose of this study is to pinpoint issues with housing conditions of low-income family with disabled members in the rural area. For such a purpose, 25 households of disabled people have been visited for interview, on-site research and survey, of which results are summed up in this paper as following: First, average monthly income of such family turned out to be KRW 480,000, most of which is from the government subsidy. High ratio of such families has resided in a house with average size of approximately 56m2 for about 24 years. Secondly the most needed maintenance work with top priority was for the toilet, and many of the interviewees expressed their discomfort about small size of their bathrooms and inconvenient facilities therein. Thirdly, most of such houses had too high thresholds that posed danger and inconvenience. Such thresholds had average height of 13cm, which can be considered as completely inconsiderate of disabled users. Fourth issue was that these people needed safety handle that will enable them to stand up or to be in the standing posture in the living room and bedroom where they spend most of their time. Fifthly, they wanted finishing materials with waterproof functionality as well as replacement of finishing materials and wallpaper which were too old and caused hygiene issues. As these issues represent, current housing for disabled people in the rural area turned out to be poor and risky space rather than the place where difficulty of individual situation can be resolved or their disability can be complemented. Thus it can be determined that now is the time to arrange the solutions for such housing difficulties and to establish customized housing plan to ensure safety and convenience.

Correlationship between Satisfaction of Disabled Females with Mental, Visual and Hearing Disability in Raising Children : Mediating Effect of Communication between Parent and Child (시각, 청각, 지적 여성장애인의 양육부담과 부모역할만족도와의 관계 : 자녀와의 의사소통 매개효과)

  • Jeon, Sunyoung;Lee, Seonggyu;Jung, Eunjue;Kim, Junghee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.297-319
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    • 2014
  • This research seeks to clarify correlationship between satisfaction of visually impaired, hearing impaired and mentally disabled mothers and their burden of raising their children and whether communication between their children mediates their relationship. This research tries to set a standard performing method to alleviate burden of raising children and devise an effective parenting method. The study was done in cooperation with 13 welfare centers for the disabled in the Seoul area, 23 and performed 300 questionnaires were distributed. Hearing impaired person had answered by themselves, and visually impaired were provided with disability aid, by reading the questionnaire to them. 210 responses were collected, and 187 were used for final analysis. Analysis showed that burden of fostering showed a negative correlation between satisfaction as a mother and availability for communication. Moreover, communication with the children were shown to mediate the satisfaction as a parent and burden of raising the children. Thus, the goal is to reduce the burden of fostering for female disabled and increase their satisfaction as a parent as well as enhancing their communicational skills.

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Promotion of Inter-Korean Sports Exchange for Disabled Persons Using Convergence : Focusing on exercise rehabilitation welfare policy (융합을 활용한 남북한 장애인스포츠 교류 활성화 방안 : 운동재활 복지정책을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Park, Bum-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the rehabilitation policy of North and South Korea in the context of the analysis and to classify the output according to the social welfare policy calculation framework of Gilbert and Spight, To promote exchanges and to suggest directions for development. Therefore, the welfare policy model for disabled people in South Korea is established, and the welfare policy that can be applied to the North Korean society in a short period of time is applied to South Korea's movement rehabilitation welfare policies by reducing the lack of communication through the unified and institutionalized disabled groups of South Korea And it activates and activates the foundation of the revitalization of the disabled person sports.