• 제목/요약/키워드: Dip-coating method

검색결과 204건 처리시간 0.031초

DCA-MOD 법에 의한 High $J_c$ YBCO 박막의 제조 (The Preparation of High $J_c$ YBCO Films by DCA-MOD Method)

  • 김병주;김혜진;이금영;이종범;;이희균;홍계원
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 광주전남지부
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2006
  • High $J_c$ $YBa_2Cu_3O_x$, superconducting films were fabricated by MOD method using fluorine-free dichloroacetic acid(DCA) as chelating solvent for preparing precursor solution. DCA-MOD precursor solution was coated on a single crystal (001) $LaAlO_3$(LAO) substrate by a dip coating method with a speed of 25 mm/min. Coated films were calcined at lower temperature up to $500^{\circ}C$ and Conversion heat treatment was performed at various temperatures of $780{\sim}810^{\circ}C$. SEM observations showed that films have very dense microstructures for the films prepared at the temperature higher than $800^{\circ}C$ regardless of diluting solvent; methanol or 2-methoxyethanol. A High critical current density ($J_c$) of 1.28 $MA/cm^2$ (@77 K and self-field) was obtained for the YBCO film prepared using 2-methoxyethanol as a solvent.

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TFA-MOD 방법에 의한 YBCO 박막제조에서 nano size $Y_2O_3$ 첨가효과 (Effect of nano size $Y_2O_3$ addition on the superconducting properties and microstructure of YBCO thin film prepared by TFA-MOD method.)

  • 박진아;김병주;홍계원;이희균;유재무;김영국
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2006
  • The effect of the addition of the nano size $Y_2O_3$ powder on the microstructurte and superconducting properties of YBCO thin film deposited on LAO single crystalline substrate by TFA-MOD method was studied. Nano size $Y_2O_3$ powder was added to the stoichiometric precursor solution with a cation ratio of Y : Ba . Cu = 1 : 2 : 3 prepared using TFA as chelating agent. Precursor solutions with and without $Y_2O_3$ addition were coated on $LaAlO_3(100)$ single crystalline substrates by dip coating method. Calcination and conversion heat treatments were performed in controlled atmosphere containing moisture Current carrying capacity(Jc) of YBCO film was enhanced about 50% by $Y_2O_3$ doping and it is thought to be due to the better connectivity of YBCO grains and/or the flux pinning by the $Y_2O_3$ particles embedded in YBCO grains.

세그먼트 관형 SOFC의 제작 및 특성 평가 (Fabrication and Property Evaluation of Tubular Segmented-in-Series Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC))

  • 윤의진;이종원;이승복;임탁형;박석주;송락현;신동렬;한규승
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.562-566
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 세그먼트 관형 고체산화물 연료전지(SOFC)의 설계 및 제작과 특성 분석을 다루고 있다. 관형 세라믹 지지체는 압출 공정을 통하여 제작하였으며, NiO-YSZ 연료극과 YSZ 전해질은 담금 코팅법을 통해 세라믹 지지체에 코팅하였다. 코팅된 세라믹 지지체를 $1,350^{\circ}C$에서 5시간 동안 열처리하였으며, $10{\mu}m$ 미만의 치밀하고, 균열이 없는 YSZ 전해질 층을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 열처리된 세라믹 지지체에 LSM-YSZ/LSM/LSCF로 구성된 다층 구조 공기극을 담금법으로 코팅하여 $1,150^{\circ}C$에서 열처리하였다. 세라믹 관형 지지체에 코팅된 세그먼트 SOFC 셀은 Ag-glass 연결재를 사용하여 전기적으로 직렬 연결하였으며, 수소연료 유량과 운전 온도에 따른 세그먼트 SOFC의 성능 변화를 측정하였다.

이온교환법에 의한 환원 그래핀-금속 하이브리드 소재의 합성 및 특성 (Synthesis of Reduced Graphene-metal Hybrid Materials via Ion-exchange Method and its Characterization)

  • 박애리;김수민;김현;한종훈
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 그래핀 소재의 전기전도성 및 자기적 특성을 향상시키기 위해 산화그래핀 표면상의 산소를 포함한 기능기와 열처리 환원공정을 이용하여 환원그래핀과 금속소재를 하리브리드화 하였다. 산화 그래핀 표면의 -OH, -COOH 등의 산소 포함 기능기들을 열처리 환원시킴과 동시에 금속이온을 기능기와의 이온교환법에 의해 치환 합성하는 연구를 진행하였다. 하이브리드 소재 합성에 사용된 금속은 Fe, Ag, Ni, Zn, Fe/Ag이며 SEM, TEM 및 EDS를 통해 환원 그래핀 표면 위에 균일한 크기의 금속 입자가 비교적 구형 잘 분산되었음을 확인하였다. 그래핀 표면상의 금속입자들은 모두 산화물 형태의 구조를 가지고 있었다. 하이브리드 소재의 전기적 특성을 확인하기 위해 rGO-metal hybrid 시료를 PET film에 dip-coating 방법으로 후막 필름을 형성시킨 후 면저항을 측정하였고, SEM을 통해 시편의 두께를 측정하여 비저항을 계산한 결과, 비저항의 범위는 2.14×10-5 ~ 3.5×10-3 ohm/cm범위에 있음을 확인하였다.

졸-겔 방법으로 제조된 Er doped $Al_2O_3/SiO_2$ 필름의 다공성과 결정성에 대한 광 발광 특성 (The dependence of porosity and crystallity on photoluminescence properties of Er doped $Al_2O_3/SiO_2$ films prepared by sol-gel method)

  • 권정오;김재홍;석상일;정동운
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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    • pp.137-137
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    • 2003
  • Optical amplificator have been used to compensate the losses in the optical signal transmission and processing. Today, there has been increasing demand for the very low cost optical amplifier. Sol-gel offers considerable potential both low cost manufacture, and for great flexibility in materials composition and structure. In addition, the sol-gel process is a very attractive method for producing porous materials with controlled structure. In this work, we present the potoluminescence properties of Er doped A1$_2$O$_3$/SiO$_2$ films. Erbium doped alumina nano sol was prepared by Al(NO$_3$)$_3$.9$H_2O$ and Er(NO$_3$)$_3$.5$H_2O$ through hydrolysis and peptization, and then GPS (3-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane) was added into Er doped alumina nano sol for organic- inorganic hybridization. Er doped A1$_2$O$_3$/SiO$_2$ film was obtained by spin coating, dip coating and thermal treatment from 30$0^{\circ}C$~120$0^{\circ}C$, and there were crack-free after thermal treatment. The thickness of film was measured SEM, and the porosity of film was characterized by BET and TGA. The crystal phase of Er doped A1$_2$O$_3$/SiO$_2$ were determined by XRD. Finally, the photoluminescence properties of Er doped A1$_2$O$_3$/SiO$_2$ films will be discuss with the consideration of porosity and crystallity.

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Optical Probe for Determination of Chromium(III) Ion in Aqueous Solution Based on Sol-Gel-Entrapped Lucigenin Chemiluminescence

  • Li, Ming;Kwak, Jun-Hee;Kim, Chang-Jin;Lee, Sang-Hak
    • 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경과학회 2003년도 International Symposium on Clean Environment
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2003
  • A method to determine chromium(III) ion in aqueous solution by chemiluminescence method using a lucigenin entrapped silica sol-gel film has been studied. An optical probe for chromium(III) ion has been prepared by entrapping lucigenin into silica sol-gel film coated on a glass support by dip coating. The chromium(III) optical sensor is based on the catalytic effect of chromium(IIII) ion on the reaction between lucigenin and hydrogen peroxide in basic solutions. The effects of Nafion, DMF and Triton X-100 were investigated to find the optimum condition to minimize cracking and leaching from the probe. The effects of pH and concentrations of lucigenin and hydrogen peroxide on the chemiluminescence intensity were investigated. The chemiluminescence intensity was increased linearly with increasing chromium(III) concentration from $2.5{\times}10^{-4}$M to $8.0{\times}10^{-7}$M and the detection limit was $4.0{\times}10^{-7}$M.

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졸-겔법에 의한 SiO2-TiO2 박막의 초친수성 (Super Hydrophilic Properties of SiO2-TiO2 Thin Film Prepared by Sol-Gel Method)

  • 박민정;이경석;강종봉;문종수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2007
  • [ $TiO_{2}-solution$ ] was aaded in $SiO_{2}-solution$ by various composition. $SiO_{2}-TiO_{2}$ thin films were obtained by the dip-coating method on the $SiO_{2}$ glass substrates, and then heat-treated at various temperature. Nano-size $TiO_{2}$ particles dispersed $SiO_{2}-TiO_{2}$ films showed absorption peak by quantum size effect at short wavelength region $350{\sim}400nm$, which made them good candidates for non-linear optical materials and photo-catalytic materials. The thickness of $SiO_{2}-TiO_{2}$ films were $300{\sim}430nm$. The contact angle of $SiO_{2}-TiO_{2}$ films for water was $5.3{\sim}47.9^{\circ}$, and therefore it is clear that $SiO_{2}-TiO_{2}$ films have super hydrophilic properties and the self-cleaning effects.

수열합성법에 의한 정렬된 ZnO 나노로드 구조의 합성 (Synthesis of Aligned ZnO Nanorod Arrays via Hydrothermal Route)

  • 구진희;이병우
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.472-476
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    • 2016
  • The nano-array of the vertically aligned rod-like particles grown on ZnO coated glass-substrates was obtained via hydrothermal process. ZnO thin film coatings were prepared on the glass substrates using a MOD (metallorganic deposition) dip-coating method with zinc chloride dihydrate as starting material and 2-ethylhexanol as solvent. ZnO nanorods were synthesized on the seeded substrates by hydrothermal method at $80^{\circ}C$ using zinc-nitrate hexahydrate as a Zn source and sodium hydroxide as a mineralizer. Under the hydrothermal condition, the rod-like nanocrystals were easily attaching on the already ZnO seeded (coated) glass surface. It has been shown that the hydrothermal synthesis parameters are key factors in the nucleation and growth of ZnO crystallites. By controlling of hydrothermal parameters, the ZnO particulate morphology could be easily tailored. Rod-shaped ZnO arrays on the glass substrates consisted of elongated crystals having 6-fold symmetry were predominantly developed at high Zn precursor concentration in the pH range 7~11.

TFA-MOD공정에서 $BaCeO_3$ 첨가에 의한 $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ 박막의 임계전류밀도 증가 (Enhancement of critical current density in $BaCeO_3$ doped $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ thin Films deposited by TFA-MOD process)

  • 이종범;김병주;이희균;홍계원
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2008
  • The effect of $BaCeO_3$ doping on the critical current density of YBCO film by TFA-MOD method was studied. $BaCeO_3$ doping was made by two method; one is direct addition of $BaCeO_3$ nano-sized powder prepared by citrate process followed by grinding with planetary ball mill for 10 hours. Another is addition of Ba-Ce precursor solution prepared with Ba-acetate and Ce acetate dissolved in TFA to the YBCO-TFA precursor solution. The film was made by standard dip coating and heat treatment process with conversion temperature of $790^{\circ}C$ in 1000 ppm oxygen containing moisturized Ar gas atmosphere. The direct addition of $BaCeO_3$ powder resulted in YBCO film with good epitaxial growth and no evidence of second phase formation. The addition through precursor solution resulted in the increase of critical current density upto 30 at% doping and uniform dispersion of $BaCeO_3$ fine inclusion was confirmed by SEM-EDX.

다양한 생체고분자로 코팅된 Paclitaxel Eluting Stent의 약물함량과 세포독성 연구 (A Study of Drug Content and Cell Cytotoxicity of Paclitaxel-eluting Stents Coated with Various Biopolymer)

  • 김동곤;신일균;김한기;김성현;이주호;기병윤;나재운;서태석;김상호
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 소화기영역에서의 재협착을 방지하기 위하여 인간의 혈관 평활근 세포의 증식과 이동을 억제하며 신생내막의 형성을 억제하는 특성을 갖는 파클리탁셀(paclitaxel)을 스텐트 표면에 PVAc, PLGA, Silicone rubber 등 다양한 생체고분자로 코팅하여 paclitaxel eluting stent (PES)을 제조하고 그 특성을 분석하였다. 제조된 PES는 코팅용액의 농도가 증가할수록 그리고 코팅고분자의 분자량이 증가할수록 약물함량은 증가 되었고, bare 스텐트보다 커버드(covered) 스텐트의 표면적이 넓기 때문에 약물함량이 약 3배 정도 많음을 알 수 있었다. $^1H-NMR$ 결과에서 스텐트 표면에 파클리탁셀의 코팅과 약물의 변형이 없었음을 알 수 있었고, Silicone rubber을 제외한 다른 생체고분자는 스텐트 표면에 약물이 고르게 코팅되었음을 SEM image로부터 알 수 있었다. 그리고 in vitro에서 PES의 항암활성은 생분해성 고분자이고 분자량이 작은 PLGA 502H가 가장 높게 나타났으며, 분자량이 높을수록 낮은 항암활성을 나타냈다. 이상의 결과로부터 코팅고분자의 종류, 분자량 그리고 코팅용액의 농도를 변화시켜 약물함량을 증가시키고 약물방출을 조절할 수 있는 PES를 성공적으로 제조하였다.

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