• 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국광학회 2007년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.285-286
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• 2007

Current distributions according to electrode patterns in vertical structured InGaN/GaN LED (light emitting diode) were investigated quantitatively by utilizing three dimensional electrical circuit modeling method. The uniformity of the injected current density in the active layer was compared among different electrode patterns. It was found that the current uniformity was greatly dependent on the electrode pattern in vertical InGaN/GaN LEDs.

• KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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• 제4C권3호
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• pp.106-110
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• 2004

The operating condition of the OLED (organic light-emitting diode) is very sensitive to electrode thickness properties. The electrode thickness is a significant issue in the construction of OLEDs because of its transparency, high conductivity and high efficiency as an injector into organic materials. We carried out a systematic study to optimize the electrode thickness conditions in Indiumtin oxide (ITO), Molybdenum (Mo) and Aluminum (Al). Further, we measured electrode thickness under standard conditions [ITO 1500$\AA$, Mo 2600$\AA$, Al 1500$\AA$]. We also evaluated power consumption. In addition, we analyzed substrate uniformity with IVL measurement results. From these results, it is known that the electrode thickness should be optimized in order to accomplish optimal power efficiency.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제52권5호
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• pp.482-487
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• 2008

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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• 제3권4호
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• pp.27-31
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• 2002

Thin film diode with reliable interfacial structure was fabricated by using multi-step anodic oxidation. The thickness of the oxide layer was preciously controlled with anodic voltage. Also, interfacial structure between oxide layer and top electrode was improved by applying post heat-treatment. The thin film diode showed symmetric and stable I-V characteristics after the post heat-treatment.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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• pp.178-180
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• 1993

The back bias effect on the breakdown voltage of SOI $p^+$-n diode is investigated. The breakdown voltage of the SOI $p^+$-n diode increases with the applied back bias. When the cathode electrode is used as a back bias, it is necessary to put the dielectric material between the Si-substrate and the bottom cathode electrode.

• 전기화학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.39-43
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• 2000

n형 실리콘으로 제조한 다공성 실리콘을 이용하여 Light-emitting diode(LED)를 제작하고, LED를 구성하는데 있어서 전극 물질들을 변화시켰을 때 나타나는 LED의 전류 대 전압의 특성과 공급되어지는 전류의 세기에 따른 전계 발광 (Electroluminescence: EL) 세기의 변화를 관찰하고, 일정 전위에 대한 EL 세기의 시간 의존도를 여러 전위에 대해서 알아보았다. 또한 전극 물질과 다공성 실리콘층(Porous Silicon Layer: PSL)의 접촉 면적을 넓혀주기 위해서 In을 PSL 위에 전기 화학적으로 전착시켰을 때 나타나는 LED의 전기적 특성과 EL의 특성에 대해 알아보았다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.12-17
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 기존의 대면적 수평형 GaN (Gallium Nitride) LED (Light-emitting diode) 전극패턴이 갖는 전류의 집중현상 및 소자 내 발열문제를 최소화하고 전기적 광학적 특성의 향상을 위하여 팔각 핑거 타입의 전극패턴을 제안하였고, 범용적으로 사용되는 기본 전극패턴 및 그를 대칭적으로 개량한 전극패턴과의 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 상용 3차원 시뮬레이터 SpecLED/RATRO를 통한 시뮬레이션 결과, 본 연구에서 제안한 팔각 핑거 타입의 전극패턴을 갖는 LED 소자가 동일한 350 mA의 전류주입 하에서의 동작전압이 약 0.34 V 정도 감소되는 전기적 특성의 향상을 확인하였고, 광출력 또한 타 구조에 비하여 약 7.72 mW 정도 향상되는 광학적 특성을 확인하였다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제30권8호
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• pp.421-425
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• 2020

A transparent quantum dot (QD)-based light-emitting diode (LED) with silver nanowire (Ag NW) and indium-tin oxide (ITO) hybrid electrode is demonstrated. The device consists of an Ag NW-ITO hybrid cathode (-), zinc oxide, poly (9-vinylcarbazole) (PVK), CdSe/CdZnS QD, tungsten trioxide, and ITO anode (+). The device shows pure green-color emission peaking at 548 nm, with a narrow spectral half width of 43 nm. Devices with hybrid cathodes show better performances, including higher luminance with higher current density, and lower threshold voltage of 5 V, compared with the reference device with a pure Ag NW cathode. It is worth noting that our transparent device with hybrid cathode exhibits a lifetime 9,300 seconds longer than that of a device with Ag NW cathode. This is the reason that the ITO overlayer can protect against oxidization of Ag NW, and the Ag NW underlayer can reduce the junction resistance and spread the current efficiently. The hybrid cathode for our transparent QD LED can applicable to other quantum structure-based optical devices.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.47-51
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• 2008

The Al:Au double-layer metal electrode for use in transparent, dual emission of organic light-emitting diode (OLED) was fabricated. The electrode of Al:Au metals with various thicknesses was deposited by the vacuum thermal evaporation technique. For Al thickness of 1 nm, a bottom luminance of $4880\;cd/m^2$ was observed at 8 V. Otherwise, top luminance of $2020\;cd/m^2$ were observed at 8 V. In addition, the threshold voltages of the electrodes were 2.2 V. It was forward that the inserting 1 nm Al between LiF and Au enhanced electron injection with tunneling effect.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.624-627
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• 2002

A study on machining electrode for LEO(Light Emitted Diode) mold with shaped end-mill is presented. The electrode machining by shaped end-mill has been used for maximizing the productivity in manufacture of semiconductor mold. However, it has not been researched systematically for many difficulties such as the making of shaped end-mill, generation of tool path due to distinctive tool geometry, and so on. Tool path is generated on the shaped end-mill geometry and cutting force to provide accurate and efficient machining of electrode. The verification program can drive enhancement of productivity, selecting cutting conditions from experiment function of cutting force. Also, compensation of tooting and machina error can make the electrode accurate by modifying tool path. Therefore, the research on machining with shaped end-mill can contribute to enhancement of accuracy and productivity in building semiconductor mold.