• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Collection

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The effect of temperature and breeding density of piggery on the collection of oral fluid in Korea (국내 양돈장의 사육 온도와 밀사율이 구강액 채취율에 미치는 영향)

  • Byeon, Hyeon Seop;Kim, Mihwa;Kwon, Sungae;Han, Mina;Han, Sung Tae;Jang, Rae Hoon;Chung, Yun-Soo;Kim, Seokhyun;Jeon, Bo-Young
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2021
  • We investigated the effect of temperature and stock density on the collection efficiency of oral fluid in the pig farm in Korea. Three pig farms with similar breeding environmental conditions were selected and four pens of each farm (total 12 pens) were tested for the collection efficiency of oral fluid from pigs. Collection rate was considered as significant when oral fluid was collected from 70% of pigs within a pen. In the case of growing pigs, when internal temperature of pig barn increased by one designated degree (5℃), the oral fluid collection rate significantly decreased by 24.7% (P<0.05). The collection rate of oral fluid also decreased by 7.1% (P<0.05) as the density rate increase by one designated degree (12.5%). It was estimated that the collection efficiency of oral fluid decreased when the internal temperature of pig barn was 30℃ or higher, or barn density is higher 25% or high. On the other hand, in the case of stall-housing sows, unlike growing pigs, there was no significant differences according to the temperature, so oral fluid collection was considered to be efficient even in hot season.

A Model for Constructing Learner Data in AI-based Mathematical Digital Textbooks for Individual Customized Learning (개별 맞춤형 학습을 위한 인공지능(AI) 기반 수학 디지털교과서의 학습자 데이터 구축 모델)

  • Lee, Hwayoung
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.333-348
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    • 2023
  • Clear analysis and diagnosis of various characteristic factors of individual students is the most important in order to realize individual customized teaching and learning, which is considered the most essential function of math artificial intelligence-based digital textbooks. In this study, analysis factors and tools for individual customized learning diagnosis and construction models for data collection and analysis were derived from mathematical AI digital textbooks. To this end, according to the Ministry of Education's recent plan to apply AI digital textbooks, the demand for AI digital textbooks in mathematics, personalized learning and prior research on data for it, and factors for learner analysis in mathematics digital platforms were reviewed. As a result of the study, the researcher summarized the factors for learning analysis as factors for learning readiness, process and performance, achievement, weakness, and propensity analysis as factors for learning duration, problem solving time, concentration, math learning habits, and emotional analysis as factors for confidence, interest, anxiety, learning motivation, value perception, and attitude analysis as factors for learning analysis. In addition, the researcher proposed noon data on the problem, learning progress rate, screen recording data on student activities, event data, eye tracking device, and self-response questionnaires as data collection tools for these factors. Finally, a data collection model was proposed that time-series these factors before, during, and after learning.

A Digital Library Prototype - Digital Repository and Diverse Collections (디지털도서관 프로토타입의 구축 -디지털 리포지토리와 컬렉션을 중심으로)

  • 최원태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.383-394
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    • 1998
  • This article is an overview of the digital library project, indicating what roles Korea's diverse digital collections may play. Our digital library prototype has simple architecture, consisting of digital repositories, filters, indexing and searching, and clients. Digital repositories include various types of materials and databases. The role of filters is to recognize a format of a document collection and mark the structural components of each of its documents, We are using a database management system (ORACLE and ConText) supporting user-defined functions and access methods that allows us to easily incorporate new object analysis, structuring, and indexing technology into a repository.

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Digital Forensics Framework for Cloud Computing (클라우드 환경을 고려한 디지털 포렌식 프레임워크)

  • Lee, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2013
  • Recently, companies seek a way to overcome their financial crisis by reducing costs in the field of IT. In such a circumstance, cloud computing is rapidly emerging as an optimal solution to the crisis. Even in a digital forensic investigation, whether users of an investigated system have used a cloud service is a very important factor in selecting additional investigated subjects. When a user has used cloud services, such as Daum Cloud and Google Docs, it is possible to connect to the could service from a remote place by acquiring the user's log-in information. In such a case, evidence data should be collected from the remote place for an efficient digital forensic investigation, and it is needed to conduct research on the collection and analysis of data from various kinds of cloud services. Thus, this study suggested a digital forensic framework considering cloud environments by investigating collection and analysis techniques for each cloud service.

On Fallacies and Problems of Information Resources Development in Digital Era (디지털시대의 정보자원 개발의 오류와 난제)

  • Yoon, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.25-55
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    • 2002
  • In most libraries and information centers, access versus ownership is the new dilemma facing in view of the rapidly change of information technologies, the rising costs of serials, and not equally increasing budgets. And libraries and information centers are now confronted with the fact that the more users bypass the library's resources in favor of the results they can get with an ordinary Internet search engine. The purpose of this study is to analyze a difficult problems related to information resources development in digital world with priority given to accesscentered paradigm, the grounds of an argument and fallacy of physical collection building, and limitations of electronic publication.

A Preliminary Study on the Expansion of Donations by Non-Profit Organizations after the COVID-19 Crisis: With Focusing on the Survey on the Citizens' Perception of Donations (COVID-19 이후 비영리조직의 기부금품 모집 확대 방안에 대한 기초연구: 일반시민의 기부 인식을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Hee Young;Lee, Jung Jae
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data to present the direction of donation collection activities of non-profit organizations after the COVID-19 crisis by examining the perception of donations from the general public's perspective. The researchers conducted a convenience sampling of general citizens in South Korea, and the survey had been taken by sending e-mails for two weeks from November 11 to November 24, 2020. The total number of questionnaires that we send were 397, however 314 questionnaires were used for analysis, excluding 83 questionnaires that seemed insincerely marked. According to analysis result, non-profit organizations need to strengthen their digital capability in response to the changes in the fund-raising methods in the era of digital transformation. In addition, these factors such as transparency, accountability, and the interaction with donors for sustaining and improving their loyalty are turned out to be crucial. We hope that the results of this study will present the direction of the donation collection strategy of non-profit organizations and be used as basic data for further research.

A New Distributed Log Anomaly Detection Method based on Message Middleware and ATT-GRU

  • Wei Fang;Xuelei Jia;Wen Zhang;Victor S. Sheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.486-503
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    • 2023
  • Logs play an important role in mastering the health of the system, experienced operation and maintenance engineer can judge which part of the system has a problem by checking the logs. In recent years, many system architectures have changed from single application to distributed application, which leads to a very huge number of logs in the system and manually check the logs to find system errors impractically. To solve the above problems, we propose a method based on Message Middleware and ATT-GRU (Attention Gate Recurrent Unit) to detect the logs anomaly of distributed systems. The works of this paper mainly include two aspects: (1) We design a high-performance distributed logs collection architecture to complete the logs collection of the distributed system. (2)We improve the existing GRU by introducing the attention mechanism to weight the key parts of the logs sequence, which can improve the training efficiency and recognition accuracy of the model to a certain extent. The results of experiments show that our method has better superiority and reliability.

A Study on the Visualization of Facility Data Using Manufacturing Data Collection Standard (제조설비 데이터 수집 표준을 이용한 설비 데이터 시각화에 대한 연구)

  • Ko, Dongbeom;Park, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a manufacturing facility visualization system for the monitoring of smart factories. With the development of technology and the emergence of such terms as the Fourth Industrial Revolution and Industry 4.0, technologies for smart factories are becoming more important. A Manufacturing Execution System that can improve productivity and help decision making by monitoring production plants in real-time is one of the key technologies for smart factories. The application of digital twin technology for more accurate monitoring technology is also an important issue. However, digital twin implementations require an integrated infrastructure that can integrate facility data from multiple manufacturers. Therefore, this paper designs and develops a visualization program that can verify real-time information of facilities using data collection system based on international standard protocol for heterogeneous collection and monitoring of facility data. This allows a factory to consolidate equipment data from multiple manufacturers and to view them in real-time.

The Study on the Collection Analysis for an International Cooperative Network of Knowledge-Information Resources (해외 지식정보 협력망을 위한 장서 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, You-Seung;Lee, Jeong-Soo;Kim, Moon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.233-257
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    • 2008
  • The integration, openness, participation, and technology are essential elements of digital information resources in order to establish an unified and cooperative network of various digital knowledge-information abroad. This study analyzes policies, technologies and administrative aspects of international cooperative networks such as WDL, IPL, TEL. Based on the analysis, a number of collection standards for international cooperation are drawn. Analyzed standards are divided into four different aspects and applied to produce detailed appraisal standards for digital knowledge-information. In conclusion, in order to map out strategies and policies for developing an international cooperative network, the study proposes a number of principles and models for making an appraisal of collections.

A Study on the Requirements for Building of the Regional Library Portal (지역기반 도서관 포털구축의 요건에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soon-Young;Lee, Soo-Sang
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.1-30
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the political and functional requirements of the regional library portal and to evaluate such requirements. A literature review was carried out to discuss library portal, and introduce the best practices of the regional library portal. After analyzing the political and functional requirements of the regional library portal, AHP was applied to evaluate requirements. In the political requirements, standards, digital collection development, operation and evaluation were ranked according to importance, and copyright & licence management which belongs to digital collection development was underrated. There were differences in the importance among the functional requirements of the regional library portal, integrated search, integrated interface, information service, separated digital collection management and access management were ranked according to importance.