• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnose

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A Study on the Characteristic of Beakdown Voltage for Combustion Diagnostic of Gasoline Engine (가솔린기관의 연소현상 진단을 위한 브레이크다운 전압의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Keun;Jo, Min-Seok;Whang, Jae-Won;Jang, Gi-Hyun;Chae, Jae-Ou
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 2000
  • A classic examples of the abnormal combustions are the knock and misfire, which raise noxious performance and life of the engine. A heavy knock can also cause severe damages to the engine itself, which gives more reason why it must be detected and corrected. With the response of the today's requirements, we have researched the new diagnostic system which uses the breakdown voltage characteristics between electrodes of spark plug. This breakdown voltage depends on the pressure, temperature and even the shape and material of electrodes. But there is no data of breakdown voltage in case of using the spark plug as a electrodes. So, in this study, we show the breakdown voltage characteristic by pressure and temperature in constant volume bomb, which will make it possible to diagnose the engine combustion phenomenon.

A Case of Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Presenting with Neck Mass in a Child (경부 종괴를 동반한 소아에서의 혈구탐식성 림프조직구증 1례)

  • Kil, Bu Kwan;Lee, Dong Won;Kim, Jeong Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2020
  • Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a rare but life-threatening one syndrome of excessive immune activation. This immune dysregulation disorder is prominently associated with cytopenias and combinations of clinical signs and extreme inflammation symptoms. For survival, it is important to diagnose early and treat appropriately. We report a case of 10 years old boy who was admitted to the hospital with a month history of fever and cervical lymph node enlargement. There were signs of hemophagocytic histiocytosis in the lymph node and bone marrow. The etiology, diagnosis, and treatment of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis are reviewed.

Promising Services Based on AI for Mental Health (정신건강을 위한 인공지능 활용과 유망 서비스)

  • Song, G.H.;Kim, M.K.;Park, A.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 2020
  • Because of economic polarization and difficulties, extreme personalization, and the complexity of social relationships, modern people are experiencing various mental disorders or pathologies. Accordingly, there is an urgent need to prepare more active countermeasures and support those with mental health difficulties to improve mental health and prevent abnormal pathologies. Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to improve the mental health of individuals through emotional enhancement beyond affective computing. We investigated how to use AI to prevent and diagnose mental diseases or disorders, support treatment, and manage followup. In particular, promising services that can be used in daily life or medical clinics were discovered and active directions for realizing these services are suggested.

ART2 Neural Network Applications for Diagnosis of Sensor Fault in the Indoor Gas Monitoring System

  • Lee, In-Soo;Cho, Jung-Hwan;Shim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Duk-Dong;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1727-1731
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    • 2004
  • We propose an ART2 neural network-based fault diagnosis method to diagnose of sensor in the gas monitoring system. In the proposed method, using thermal modulation of operating temperature of sensor, the signal patterns are extracted from the voltage of load resistance. Also, fault classifier by ART2 NN (adaptive resonance theory 2 neural network) with uneven vigilance parameters is used for fault isolation. The performances of the proposed fault diagnosis method are shown by simulation results using real data obtained from the gas monitoring system.

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An update on the role of bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of pulmonary disease

  • Ahn, June Hong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2020
  • Bronchoscopy has evolved over the past few decades and has been used by respiratory physicians to diagnose various airway and lung diseases. With the popularization of medical check-ups and growing interest in health, early diagnosis of lung diseases is essential. With the development of endobronchial ultrasound, ultrathin bronchoscopy, and electromagnetic navigational bronchoscopy, bronchoscopy has been able to widen its scope in diagnosing pulmonary diseases. In this review, we have described the brief history, role, and complications of bronchoscopy used in diagnosing pulmonary lesions, from simple flexible bronchoscopy to bronchoscopy combined with several up-to-date technologies.

A study about computer diagnosis that apply fuzzy algorithm and PRPDA accumulation detection of PD signal (부분방전 신호의 PRPDA누적 검출과 퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 컴퓨터 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Park, Keon-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Yong-K.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1015-1018
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce about a new class to analysis of partial discharge signal based on Fuzzy model. We can early diagnose life of power cable through detection of partial discharge signal. However, partial discharge signal detector is difficult because of partial discharge signal is very non-linear. Also, it is very difficult work that separate partial discharge signal from noise. We constructed partial discharge accumulation detection system that use Labview for detection of non-linear partial discharge signal. And analyzed partial discharge signal that is detected by Labview system utilizing Fuzzy model.

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Efficient Pre-Bond Testing of TSV Defects Based on IEEE std. 1500 Wrapper Cells

  • Jung, Jihun;Ansari, Muhammad Adil;Kim, Dooyoung;Park, Sungju
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.226-235
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    • 2016
  • The yield of 3D stacked IC manufacturing improves with the pre-bond integrity testing of through silicon vias (TSVs). In this paper, an efficient pre-bond test method is presented based on IEEE std. 1500, which can precisely diagnose any happening of TSV defects. The IEEE std. 1500 wrapper cells are augmented for the proposed method. The pre-bond TSV test can be performed by adjusting the driving strength of TSV drivers and the test clock frequency. The experimental results show the advantages of the proposed approach.

Pseudo-renal Failure Caused by Urinary Bladder Rupture in Multiple Trauma Patient

  • Jang, Jihoon;Lim, Kyoung Hoon
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2016
  • Pseudo-renal failure presents with renal failure characteristics, such as hypercreatininemia and hyperkalemia without a change in glomerular filtration rate or structure of the kidney. Pseudo-renal failure due to trauma is difficult to diagnose, because symptoms are non-specific and other factors may cause hypercreatininemia and hyperkalemia. In a trauma patient, especially one with pelvic injury, the abrupt elevation of potassium, blood urea nitrogen, and creatinine levels without previous medical history is a key feature in the diagnosis of urinary ascites. We report a case of pseudo-renal failure caused by intraperitoneal bladder rupture in a multiple trauma patient.

Rapid Diagnosis Systems Using Accelerometers in Seismic Damage of Tall Buildings

  • Tsuchihashi, Toru;Yasuda, Masaharu
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2017
  • Installing accelerometers in a building is an effective way to know how the building shakes when an earthquake happens. In this paper, we will introduce an example of an analysis that captures the acceleration reduction effect of the vibration damping device using data observed by the accelerometer at Roppongi Hills Mori Tower in Minato-ku, Tokyo, during the Great East Japan Earthquake on March 11, 2011. Moreover, as the latest effort, from the standpoint of a developer who builds and operates a number of high-rise buildings in Japan, where frequent earthquakes are experienced, a system for real-time processing of accelerometer data was developed to instantly diagnose the degree of damage to high-rise buildings, and the actual system of earthquake damage health monitoring is discussed. This system is currently in operation in twelve high-rise buildings including Roppongi Hills Mori Tower.

Diagnosis and Treatment of misdiagnosed odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract : a Case report (오진된 치성 피부 누공의 진단과 치료)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Kahm, Se-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2014
  • The cutaneous sinus tract is an uncommon disease. It is difficult to diagnose exactly of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract for dentists or dermatologists except experienced clinicians or previously known clinicians. Many patients may be treated with repeated surgical excisions, biopsies, and antibiotic medications, but most of them could be frustrated with the recurrence of disease. There are several methods for diagnosis of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract - such as GP cone tracing, conventional computed tomography(CT), periapical x-ray imaging, and cone beam computed tomography(CBCT). This case report describes the diagnosis and treatment of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract that referred from medical doctors.