• Title/Summary/Keyword: Development factor

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Development of a Sound Quality Index for the Evaluation of an Intake Noise of a Passenger Car (급가속시 차량의 흡기소음에 대한 음질지수 개발)

  • Lee, J.K.;Park, Y.W.;Chai, J.B.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8 s.101
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    • pp.939-944
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a sound quality index for the evaluation of the vehicle intake noise was developed through a correlation analysis of the objective measurement and the subjective evaluation. First, intake orifice noise was measured at the wide-open throttle sweep condition. And then, the acoustic transfer function between intake orifice noise and interior noise was measured. Simultaneously, subjective evaluation was carried out with a 10-scale score by 8 special engineers. The correlation analysis between the psychoacoustic parameters derived from the measurement and the subjective evaluation was performed. The most critical factor was determined and the corresponding sound quality index for intake noise was obtained from the multiple factor regression analysis method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed index was validated.

A Study on the Classification Criteria Between Urban and Rural Area (도시와 농촌 지역 구분 기준 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Koo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.557-586
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    • 2009
  • The objective is to find the classification criteria between urban and rural, and to classify the urban and rural area all the country in Korea. For the research objectives, reviews of related literature and statistical yearbooks were used for finding criteria and analysing data. Through reviewing the literature, some indicators were selected in views of rurality and urbanity, and gathered the data from statistical yearbooks. And factor analysis was used to find first and second factor for classifying region. Six factors as a city surrounding(36%), non-farmer household population ratio(28.1%), cultivated acreage(12.48%), agricultural production surrounding (12.40%), the farm family number change(5.58%) and household number rise and fall(5.54%) were finding. And rurality factors were cultivated acreage, agricultural production surrounding, the farm family number change and household number rise and fall, and urbanity factors were city surrounding and non-farmer household population ratio. Based on the first and second factor loaded amount, four type regional classification was followed.

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Estimation of Environmental Characteristics for Deep Ocean Water Development Site Using Ecological Model (생태모델을 이용한 해상형 해양심층수 사업해역의 환경 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.919-927
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    • 2011
  • A ecosystem model was applied for understanding of circulation process of state variables in marine ecosystem. A mass balance was conducted by calculating the physical process. The sensitivity analysis was conducted to know which coefficient is the most effective factor to the state variables in the model. The results of the mass balance indicate that the primary production was 58.6 ton C/day in the case of mass flux. DIN and DIP in nutrient ingestion of phytoplankton were each 7.9 ton N/day, 1.1 ton P/day. POC and DOC in mineralization of organic matter were each 10.8 ton C/day, 40.6 ton C/day. The results of sensitivity analysis showed that the maximum growth rate of phytoplankton was the most important factor for overall state variables. In the case of nutrients, Half saturation constant of DIN, and mineralization rate of DOM for COD were important factor.

A Development of Soundness Evaluation Index for Poor Appearance Distribution Concrete Poles (외관불량 배전용 콘크리트전주 건전도 평가지표 개발)

  • Wong, Yoon-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • This study was to secure the safety of poor appearance distribution concrete poles effectively and to reduce the replacement costs of them by developing a soundness evaluation index. The researcher of this study investigated poor appearance types of concrete pole, collected 53 of test samples, and tested pole strength. As a result of strength test, only 17 percent of poor appearance concrete poles were below 2.0 of safety factor spec. As results of multiple regression analysis, it is verified that surface air void, horizontal crack, net-shaped crack, elapsed year, vertical crack, and deterioration in concrete compressive strength have statistically negative effects on safety factor of concrete poles in a significant level. The researcher set up a soundness evaluation index by using multiple regression equation, and suggested that poor appearance concrete poles should be replaced or reinforced only in case of soundness evaluation score of 150 or above.

Recommended Practice for Demand Factor by Feature Parameters and Regression Analysis depending on Power Consumption Characteristics in Office Buildings (사무소용빌딩의 전력소비특성을 고려한 특징파라메터 및 회귀분석을 통한 조명 및 일반동력부하의 수용률 분석)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Nam, Ki-Beom;Jung, Hyung-Yong;Shin, Hwa-Young;Kim, Sung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2005
  • It is increased electrical energy consumption with the development of intelligence society in the office buildings and thus an energy conservation through efficient use of electricity became more important. This paper shows a reasonable design demand factor in office buildings, that was made by the systematic and statistical way considering actual conditions, such as investigated electric equipment capacity, peak power consumption, demand factor, etc., for 54 office buildings and 34 electrical design offices. In this dissertation, it is necessary to analyse the key features and general trend from the investigated data. It made an analysis of the feature parameters, such as average, standard deviation, median, maximum, minimun and thus it was carried linear and nonlinear regression analysis.

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Measuring Consumer Empathic Response to Advertising Drama (소비자 공감반응 척도 개발: 이야기 광고를 중심으로)

  • Soh, Hyeonjin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the present study is to develop and validate the scale measuring consumer empathic response to advertising drama. Through a series of consumer surveys and factor analyses, the Consumer Empathic Response to Advertising Scale (the CERA scale) containing 11-Likert format items was developed. The CERA scale consists of three factors which are empathic understanding, identification, and vicarious emotional response. The CERA scale improves the content validity of the existing consumer empathy scales by including identification factor which has been ignored.

A Study on the Indexes for Evaluating Technology Competitiveness of Venture Firms using Statistical Factor Analysis (통계적 요인분석을 이용한 벤처기업의 기술경쟁력지수에 관한 연구)

  • 성웅현
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2003
  • The future will see all industries become technology-driven in the competitive global marketplace. Venture firms with deep technological roots and innovation strategies have some advantages. In this situation, existing methods for technology assessment are not enough to evaluate their relative technology competitiveness. Therefore, a more useful and comprehensive approach is needed to obtain the desired outcomes for measuring the relative competitiveness of technology effectively. In this research, I applied factor analysis, which is methodology to be capable of determining the common factors and associated weights reasonably, to the development of the technology competitiveness indexes.

Effects of Elastic Modulus Ratio on Internal Stresses in Short Fiber Composites (단섬유 복합체에서 탄성계수비가 내부응력에 미치는 영향)

  • 김홍건;노홍길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • The conventional SLT(Shear Lag Theory) which has been proven that it can not provide sufficiently accurate strengthening predictions in elastic regime when the fiber aspect ratio is small. This paper is an extented work to improve it by modifying the load transfer mechanism called NSLT(New Shear Lag Theory), which takes into account the stress transfer across the fiber ends and the SCF(Stress Concentration Factor) that exists in the matrix regions near the fiber ends. The key point of the model development is to determine the major controlling factor among the material and geometrical coefficients. It is found that the most affecting factor is the fiber/matrix elastic modulus ratio. It is also found that the proposed model gives a good result that has the capability to correctly predict the elastic properties such as interfacial shear stresses and local stress variations in the small fiber aspect ratio regime.

A Study on the G-Sensitivity Error of MEMS Vibratory Gyroscopes (진동형 MEMS 자이로스코프 G-민감도 오차에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.8
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    • pp.1075-1079
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we describe the analysis and the compensation method of the g-sensitivity error for MEMS vibratory gyroscopes. Usually, the g-sensitivity error has been ignored in the commercial MEMS gyroscope, but it deserves our attention to apply for the missile application as a tactical grade performance. Thus, it is necessary to compensate for the g-sensitivity error to reach a tactical grade performance. Generally, the g-sensitivity error seems intuitively to be a gyroscope bias error proportional to the linear acceleration. However, we assert that the g-sensitivity error mainly causes not a bias error but a scale-factor error. And we verify that the g-sensitivity scale-factor error occurs due to the non-linearity of parallel plate electrodes. Therefore, we propose the compensation method to remove the g-sensitivity scale-factor error. The experimental result showed that a proposed compensation method improved successfully the performance of the MEMS vibratory gyroscope.

Analysis of TV Standby Power for Development of Energy Efficiency Standard (TV 대기모드 효율기준 개발을 위한 대기전력 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Ik-Pyo;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2012
  • Recently, there have been suggestions that power factor should be considered to increase the efficiency of electric power supply when evaluating the performance of the electric appliances in standby mode and the related studies have been conducted to improve the efficiency standard of standby power. But, they lack the analysis of the standby power characteristics with the changes of power factor. This study is conducted to analyze the standby power characteristics of TV which is a typical home appliance and reaches a conclusion that the apparent power can be a more reasonable index which reflects the efficiency of electric power supply. It is also found that LED TVs show the best performance in standby mode. Moreover, an example to set standby power standards on TVs to be applied in the future is suggested, considering the energy efficiency policies for appliances.