• Title/Summary/Keyword: Detection Key

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Image Scale Prediction Using Key-point Clusters on Multi-scale Image Space (다중 스케일 영상 공간에서 특징점 클러스터를 이용한 영상스케일 예측)

  • Ryu, kwon-Yeal
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the method to eliminate repetitive processes for key-point detection on multi-scale image space. The proposed method detects key-points from the original image, and select a good key-points using the cluster filters, and create the key-point clusters. And it select reference objects by using direction angles of the key-point clusters, predict the scale of the original image by using the distributed distance ratio. It transform the scale of the reference image, and apply the detection of key-points to the transformed reference image. In the results of the experiment, the proposed method can be found to improve the key-points detection time by 75 % and 71 % compared to SIFT method and scaled ORB method using the multi-scale images.

A Non-contact Detection Method for Smelting in Submerged Arc Furnace based on Magnetic Field Radiation

  • Liu, WeiLing;Chang, XiaoMing
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 2016
  • This paper demonstrates the key parameter detection for smelting of submerged arc furnace (SAF) based on magnetic field radiation. A magnetic field radiation model for the inner structure of SAF is established based on relative theory of electromagnetic field. A simple equipment of 3D magnetic field detection system is developed by theoretical derivation and simulation. The experiments are carried out under the environment of industrial field and AC magnetic field generated by electrode currents and molten currents in the furnace is reflected outside of the furnace. The experimental results show that the key parameters of smelting including the position of electrode tip, the length of electric arc, and the liquid level of molten bath can be achieved. The computed tomography for SAF can be realized by the detection for smelting.

Ni Nanoparticle Anchored on MWCNT as a Novel Electrochemical Sensor for Detection of Phenol

  • Wang, Yajing;Wang, Jiankang;Yao, Zhongping;Liu, Chenyu;Xie, Taiping;Deng, Qihuang;Jiang, Zhaohua
    • Nano
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1850134.1-1850134.10
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    • 2018
  • Increasing active sites and enhancing electric conductivity are critical factors to improve sensing performance toward phenol. Herein, Ni nanoparticle was successfully anchored on acidified multiwalled carbon nanotube (a-MWCNT) surface by electroless plating technique to avoid Ni nanoparticle agglomeration and guarantee high conductivity. The crystal structure, phase composition and surface morphology were characterized by XRD, SEM and TEM measurement. The as-prepared Ni/a-MWCNT nanohybrid was immobilized onto glassy carbon electrode (GCE) surface for constructing phenol sensor. The phenol sensing performance indicated that Ni/a-MWCNT/GCE exhibited an amazing detection performance with rapid response time of 4 s, a relatively wide detection range from 0.01 mM to 0.48 mM, a detection limit of $7.07{\mu}M$ and high sensitivity of $566.2{\mu}A\;mM^{-1}\;cm^{-2}$. The superior selectivity, reproducibility, stability and applicability in real sample of Ni/a-MWCNT/GCE endowed it with potential application in discharged wastewater.

Smoke detection in video sequences based on dynamic texture using volume local binary patterns

  • Lin, Gaohua;Zhang, Yongming;Zhang, Qixing;Jia, Yang;Xu, Gao;Wang, Jinjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.5522-5536
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a video based smoke detection method using dynamic texture feature extraction with volume local binary patterns is studied. Block based method was used to distinguish smoke frames in high definition videos obtained by experiments firstly. Then we propose a method that directly extracts dynamic texture features based on irregular motion regions to reduce adverse impacts of block size and motion area ratio threshold. Several general volume local binary patterns were used to extract dynamic texture, including LBPTOP, VLBP, CLBPTOP and CVLBP, to study the effect of the number of sample points, frame interval and modes of the operator on smoke detection. Support vector machine was used as the classifier for dynamic texture features. The results show that dynamic texture is a reliable clue for video based smoke detection. It is generally conducive to reducing the false alarm rate by increasing the dimension of the feature vector. However, it does not always contribute to the improvement of the detection rate. Additionally, it is found that the feature computing time is not directly related to the vector dimension in our experiments, which is important for the realization of real-time detection.

Establishment of a Tm-shift Method for Detection of Cat-Derived Hookworms

  • Fu, Yeqi;Liu, Yunqiu;Abuzeid, Asmaa M.I.;Huang, Yue;Zhou, Xue;He, Long;Zhao, Qi;Li, Xiu;Liu, Jumei;Ran, Rongkun;Li, Guoqing
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2019
  • Melting temperature shift ($T_m-shift$) is a new detection method that analyze the melting curve on real-time PCR thermocycler using SYBR Green I fluorescent dye. To establish a $T_m-shift$ method for the detection of Ancylostoma ceylanicum and A. tubaeforme in cats, specific primers, with GC tail of unequal length attached to their 5' end, were designed based on 2 SNP loci (ITS101 and ITS296) of the internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) sequences. The standard curve of $T_m-shift$ was established using the standard plasmids of A. ceylanicum (AceP) and A. tubaeforme (AtuP). The $T_m-shift$ method stability, sensitivity, and accuracy were tested with reference to the standard curve, and clinical fecal samples were also examined. The results demonstrated that the 2 sets of primers based on the 2 SNPs could accurately distinguish between A. ceylanicum and A. tubaeforme. The coefficient of variation (CV) of $T_m$- values of AceP and AtuP was 0.07% and 0.06% in ITS101 and was 0.06% and 0.08% in ITS296, respectively. The minimum detectable DNA concentration was $5.22{\times}10^{-6}$ and $5.28{\times}10^{-6}ng/{\mu}l$ samples of AceP and AtuP, respectively. The accuracy of $T_m-shift$ method reached 100% based on examination of 10 hookworm DNA samples with known species. In the clinical detection of hookworm in 69 stray cat fecal sample, the $T_m-shift$ detection results were consistent with the microscopic examination and successfully differentiated between the 2-hookworm species. In conclusion, the developed method is a rapid, sensitive and accurate technique and can provide a promising tool for clinical detection and epidemiological investigation of cat-derived hookworms.

A Novel Approach for Key Caption Detection in Golf Videos Using Color Patterns

  • Jung, Cheol-Kon;Kim, Joong-Kyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.750-752
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    • 2008
  • This paper provides a novel method of detecting key captions containing player information in golf videos. We use the color pattern of captions and its repetition property to determine the key captions. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a much higher accuracy than existing methods.

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Ion-Imprinted Polymers Modified Sensor for Electrochemical Detection of Cu2+

  • An, Zhuolin;Liu, Weifeng;Liang, Qi;Yan, Guang;Qin, Lei;Chen, Lin;Wang, Meiling;Yang, Yongzhen;Liu, Xuguang
    • Nano
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1850140.1-1850140.9
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    • 2018
  • An electrochemical sensor ($Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE) was developed for detection of $Cu^{2+}$ in water. $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was prepared by dispersing $Cu^{2+}$ imprinted polymers ($Cu^{2+}$-IIPs) on a preprocessed glassy carbon electrode. $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs were synthesized on the surface of modified carbon spheres by ion imprinting technology. The electrochemical performance of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was evaluated by differential pulse voltammetry method. The response of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE to $Cu^{2+}$ was linear in $1.0{\times}10^{-5}mol/L$ to $1.0{\times}10^{-3}mol/L$. The detection limit was $5.99{\times}10^{-6}mol/L$ (S=N = 3). The current response value of $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE was 2.14 times that of the nonimprinted electrode. These results suggest that $Cu^{2+}$-IIPs/GCE can detect the concentration of $Cu^{2+}$ in water, providing a new way for heavy metal ions adsorption and testing.

A rapid and quantitative fluorescent microsphere immunochromatographic strip test for detection of antibodies to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus

  • Wei, Yanqiu;Yang, Baozhi;Li, Yunlong;Duan, Yongcheng;Tian, Deyu;He, Baoxiang;Chen, Chuangfu;Liu, Wenjun;Yang, Limin
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.68.1-68.8
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    • 2020
  • A fluorescent microsphere-based immunochromatographic strip test (FICT) was developed for the rapid, sensitive, and quantitative detection of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) antibodies at the pen-side. The assay was based on the formation of a sandwich immune-complex (anti-pig IgG-PRRSV antibodies-NSP7/N), which was validated by a comparison with IDEXX-ELISA using 3325 clinical specimens. The diagnostic specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy of FICT were 97.28, 93.41, and 94.95%, respectively. FICT showed a good correlation with the virus neutralization assay. Overall, a promising pen-side diagnostic tool was developed for the rapid and quantitative detection of PRRSV antibodies within 15 min.

Robustness Analysis and Improvement on Transformed-key Asymmetric Watermarking System (변환키 비대칭 워터마킹 시스템의 강인성 분석 및 개선)

  • Kim, Nam-Jin;Choi, Doo-Seop;Song, Won-Seok;Choi, Hyuk;Kim, Tae-Jeong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyze the robustness of transformed-key asymmetric watermarking system and show its improvement by proposing a new detection method. Based on the assumption that the transformed-key asymmetric watermarking system is under the threat of subtraction attack, we first propose the criterion for the detection performance of the watermarking system and analyze the optimum condition on the system. Next, a new detection method is proposed to improve the detection performance of the system based on the criterion. The proposed improvement makes the system robust to not only subtraction attack but also Wu's attack.

A Secure Communication Framework for the Detection System of Network Vulnerability Scan Attacks (네트워크 취약점 검색공격 탐지 시스템을 위한 안전한 통신 프레임워크 설계)

  • You, Il-Sun;Kim, Jong-Eun;Cho, Kyung-San
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a secure communication framework for interaction and information sharing between a server and agents in DS-NVSA(Detection System of Network Vulnerability Scan Attacks) proposed in〔1〕. For the scalability and interoperability with other detection systems, we design the proposed IDMEF and IAP that have been drafted by IDWG. We adapt IDMEF and IAP to the proposed framework and provide SKTLS(Symmetric Key based Transport Layer Security Protocol) for the network environment that cannot afford to support public-key infrastructure. Our framework provides the reusability of heterogeneous intrusion detection systems and enables the scope of intrusion detection to be extended. Also it can be used as a framework for ESM(Enterprise Security Management) system.