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An Experimental Study on the Energy Separation in a Low Pressure Vortex Tube for Engine (기관적용 저압용 vortex tube의 에너지 분리특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 오동진;임석연;윤면근;류정인
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2002
  • The process of energy separation in a low pressure vortex tube with air as a working medium is studied In detail. Experimental data of the temperature of the cold and hot air leaving the vortex tube are presented. The variation of the maximum wall temperature along the inner surface of the vortex tube and the temperature distribution in the vortex tube provides useful information about the location of the stagnation point of the flow field at the axis of the vortex tube. In this study Outer tube is used for the application of Diesel engine exhaust. The hot gas flow is fumed 180° and passes the outside of the vortex tube a second time heating it. From this geometric setup of a vortex tube the effects of energy separation and the prediction of the ignition of Diesel Soot is presented by experimental data.

(A Study on the Guided Missile Performance Model and the Development of Visual Environments) (유도무기 살상효과 산정 모델 및 시각 환경의 개발)

  • 황흥석;정덕길
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • This research investigates a kill probability model for the performance evaluation of guided missile system, and also develops the user interface implementation for the output of the model based on the visual object-oriented programming application. This paper describes in detail the methodology for the kill probability attained by a missile warhead detonating near an airborne target. The major simulation events used in this research are missile guidance homing point, burst points, and kill mechanism(direct kill, blast kill and fragment kill). For the user interface, we also design and implement the visualization system that can show the graphic style of the kill probability attained by the model. This research will bridge the gap between the sophisticated kill probability model and users who want to see the results interactively with visualization, which can benefit many of other military systems. Some examples are shown, but these will be improved to be better with visual simulation which can visualize all the simulation process of the model.

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The Regional Traditionality of Townhouse in the small and medium urban areas of Korea (전통성(傳統性)과 지역성(地域性)을 고려한 중소도시형(中小都市型) 복합주택(複合住宅)의 개조(改造) 및 신축사례(新築事例)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 청주지역(淸州地域)을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tai young;Park, Chung shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to clarify the characteristics of townhouse corresponding to the changing life style for the future, and suited to the small and medium urban areas of Korea(focused on Chongju area) from its traditionality and regionality's point of view. The results of this study are as follows; 1. The traditional design elements of Chongju area : 1) A court; a court of inner building - light, wind. 2) A balcony; intermediate space, cornice. 3) Eave line; a horizontal line for approach. 2. The regional design elements of Chongju area : 1) Maintenance of skyline which had the same building height as strip of road. 2) The formal spatial design elements to think about natural view. 3) Simple appearance and delicate detail.

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Analysis on the defect and scratch of Chemical Mechanical Polishing process (CMP 공정의 Defect 및 Scratch의 유형분석)

  • 김형곤;김철복;정상용;이철인;김태형;장의구;서용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2001
  • Recently, STI process is getting attention as a necessary technology for making high density of semiconductor by devices isolation method. However, it does have various problems caused by CMP process, such as torn oxide defects, nitride residues on oxide, damages of si active region, contaminations due to post-CMP cleaning, difficulty of accurate end point detection in CMP process, etc. In this work, the various defects induced by CMP process was introduced and the above mentioned Problems of CMP process was examined in detail. Finally, the guideline of future CMP process was presented to reduce the effects of these defects.

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Advanced Repetitive Controller to Improve the Voltage Characteristics of Distributed Generation with Nonlinear Loads

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an enhanced control strategy which consists of a proportional-integral controller and a repetitive controller (RC) for improving the voltage performance of distributed generation (DG) under nonlinear load conditions. The proposed voltage controller is able to maintain a sinusoidal voltage at the point of common coupling (PCC) of the DG regardless of the harmonic voltage drop in the system impedance due to nonlinear load currents. In addition, by employing the delay time of the RC at one-sixth of the fundamental period, the proposed RC can overcome the slow response drawback of the traditional PI-RC. The proposed control strategy is analyzed and the design of the RC is presented in detail. The feasibility of the proposed control strategy is verified through simulation and experimental results.

Design of Robot Using of Jansen Mechanism (얀센메커니즘을 이용한 로봇 설계)

  • Kim, beong jin;Kim, hyeon min;Lee, hyo jung
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2016.03a
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a robot is implemented in H/W based on four-bar linkage mechanism and Jansen mechanism. Our goal is to finish the given path using given terms. The various programs was used to understand the mechanism in more detail. DISON m.Sketch, EDISON Designer, Theo Jansen Mechanism Optimization Solver. Using these programs, we can design the robot in more dtails and reduce errors and trials. For the design and implementation of a robot, it is need to get joint variable, a foot point, and their relation. Thus, the proposed kinematic analysis is very important process for the design and implementation of legged robots.

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The Pan-Korea Grand Waterway in view of Disaster prevention, flood decrease and water resource insurance (방재와 홍수저감 및 수자원 확보 측면에서 바라본 한반도 대운하)

  • Sin, Eun-U
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2008
  • At this point, the Pan-Korea Grand Waterway (PKGW) has negative views and various complicated problems, but the government chose PKGW as important project for having a benefit in physical distribution, tourism, aggregate sale and new employment as well as in view of disaster prevention, flood control, irrigation. The government makes special laws for PKGW in evaluating environment effect and the safety of existing facilities and considers countermeasures for the rehabilitation, movement and redevelopment of facilities by related company and specialist. From analyzing and investigating the collective results in detail and in stages, the PKGW is the best choice by which korea engineers can hand over pleasant and beautiful korea to next generation in world.

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Device Feature and Application Status for Light Triggering Thyristor(LTT) in HVDC Transmission (HVDC 송전용 광구동 사이리스터(LTT)를 위한 소자특성 및 응용의 요구)

  • Zhang, C.L.;Kim, S.C.;Kim, E.D.;Kim, H.W.;Seo, K.S.;Bhang, W.;Cheong, K.Y.;Kim, N.K.;Luo, J.Q.;Bai, J.B.;Wang, X.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2004
  • The design concept for 8kV light triggering thyristor(LTT) with integrated BOD was discussed here in detail. The trade-off between light triggering input source againsthigh dV/dt limitation has been treated via grooved P-base for gate design. The main application point used for high voltage DC transmission(HVDC) was represented.

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RESIDUALS IN MINIMAL RESOLUTION IV DESIGNS

  • Liau, Pen-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2003
  • In unreplicated factorial or fractional factorial experiments, the presence of one or more outliers can seriously affect the analysis of variance. Using the normal plot of t residuals to identify outliers in factorial or fractional factorial is an easy method to find these dubious points. In some cases, the t residuals form the identical pairs. One can not tell from the plot which is doubtful. This phenomenon occurs for all minimal designs of resolution IV, which fits the model containing all main effects and some two-factor interactions, whether it is orthogonal or not. In these kinds of models, when we drop one point or two points (not foldover pair) from the fraction, the phenomenon of identical pairs of t residuals may still occur. In this paper, the theoretical background of the phenomenon and its sequences will be investigated in detail.

Optimum Support Pattern Design of the Tae-Gu Subway Tunnel (대구 지하철 터널의 적정지보패턴 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 지왕률;최재진
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 1994
  • This is a Double-Track Railway tunnel in typical Tae-Gu black and gray shale forming part of the No.1 Line of the Tae-Gu Subway. The main fault zone at tunnel is a moderately to highly weathered and closely jointed zone, 0.5 m wide with associated paralled jointing which is slickensided and fractured. After excavation by blasting, the soft rocks should need to be reinforced with optimal supporting pattern which might be better redesigned through the consideration of the results of in-situ rock measurements at the field. Performances fo the field tests included Point Load Test, Schmidt Hammer Test, and field joint measurement gave the detail data for the optimum support design and safe excavation of the No.1 Line of Tae-Gu Subway at the No.1-7 consturction site adn the safety of this redesigned supports system was analysed by the FDM program FLAC.

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