• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Interaction

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The Design of XMDR Data Hub for Efficient Business Process Operation (효율적인 비즈니스 프로세스 운용을 위한 XMDR 데이터 허브 설계)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Jung, Gye-Dong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.18D no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2011
  • Recently, enterprise systems require the necessity of integration for data sharing and cooperation. As a methodology for integration, Service-Oriented Architecture for service integration and Master Data for integration of data, which is used for service, were appeared. This paper suggests a method that operates BP(Business Process) efficiently. We make XMDR(eXtended Meta Data Registry) as knowledge-repository to support the BP and construct data hubs to operate it. XMDR manages MDM(Master Data Management) to integrate the data, resolves heterogeneity between the data and provides relationship to the business efficiently. This is composed of MDR(Meta Data Registry), ontology and BR(Business Relations). MDR describes relationship between meta data to solve structured heterogeneity. Ontology describes semantic heterogeneity and relationship between data. BR describes relationship between tasks. XMDR data hub supports the management of master data and interaction of different process effectively.

Design of Application Sharing System for Collaborative Works in 3D Virtual Environment supporting Multi-Participants (다중 참여자를 지원하는 3차원 가상환경에서 공동작업을 위한 어플리케이션 공유 시스템 설계)

  • Tak, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Sei-Hoon;Wang, Chang-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2000
  • Application sharing for collaborative works make multiple participants to be capable of collaborative developments through sharing development tools and applications which is distributed to various system without spatial restriction. However, applying legacy application sharing to CSCW based virtual environment has a problem because it dont consider 3D space and it disturbs the harmonic interaction of participants. In this study, we designed application sharing system for collaborative works in 3D virtual environment to share application effectively on collaborative virtual environment. The designed application sharing system for collaborative works in 3D virtual environment consist of application sharing manager, group manager and communication manager. This system is able to perceive event of 3D space about application of participant on 3D virtual environment by agent which moves to participant sites and get an ordered events and conflict among participants through scheduling. Therefore, designed application sharing system for collaborative work in 3D virtual environment can support efficient collaborative works and improve reusability of legacy application through using easily legacy application in 3D virtual environment when CSCW application development for virtual environments.

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Test-retest Reliability of Balance Tests in Older Adults (노인들에 대한 균형검사의 검사-재검사 신뢰도)

  • Kang, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to assess the test-retest reliability of balance measurements in older adults using balance measurement system(Good Balance). Methods: The subjects consisted of 49 female and 20 male in community-dwelling older adults. This study used a repeated-measure design. Each subject completed all the different tests once and they were then repeated with 2 minutes in between. Repeated two-ways analysis of variance(ANOVA), representing two test times and both sexes, was calculated for each of the two dependent variables. Intraclass correlation coefficients(ICCs) were used to assess the test-retest reliability. Results: 1) There was not significant difference between test and retest for mediolateral sway speed and anterioposterior sway speed under conditions of normal standing with eyes open, normal standing with eyes closed and semitandem standing with eyes open. There was not significant difference between males and females for mediolateral sway speed and anterioposterior sway speed under conditions of normal standing with eyes open, normal standing with eyes closed and semitandem standing with eyes open. There were not the interaction effects between genders and test time under three conditions. 2) The reproducibility between test and retest was excellent for anterioposterior sway speed(ICC=.77) under condition of normal standing with eyes open, and for mediolateral sway speed(ICC=.76) and anterioposterior sway speed(ICC=.84) under condition of semitandem standing with eyes open. The reproducibility between test and retest was fair to good for mediolateral sway speed(ICC=.64) under condition of normal standing with eyes open, for mediolateral sway speed(ICC=.63) and anterioposterior sway speed(ICC=.75) under condition of normal standing with eyes closed. Conclusion: Balance tests in older adults using balance measurement system(Good Balance) demonstrated acceptable levels of reliability.

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Surface and Internal Waves Scattering by Partial Barriers in a Two-Layer Fluid (이층유체에서 부분 장벽에 의한 표면파와 내부파의 분산)

  • Kumar, P.Suresh;Oh, Young-Min;Cho, Won-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • Water waves are generated mainly by winds in open seas and large lakes. They carry a significant amount of energy from winds into near-shore region. Thereby they significantly contribute to the regional hydrodynamics and transport process, producing strong physical, geological and environmental impact on coastal environment and on human activities in the coastal area. Furthermore an accurate prediction of the hydrodynamic effects due to wave interaction with offshore structures is a necessary requirement in the design, protection and operation of such structures. In the present paper surface and internal waves scattering by thin surface-piercing and bottom-standing vertical barriers in a two-layer fluid is analyzed in two-dimensions within the context of linearized theory of water waves. The reflection coefficients for surface and internal waves are computed and analyzed in various cases. It is found that wave reflection is strongly dependent on the interface location and the fluid density ratio apart from the barrier geometry.

Purification and Characterization of an Extracellular $\beta$-Glucosidase from Monascus purpureus

  • Daroit, Daniel J.;Simonetti, Aline;Hertz, Plinho F.;Brandelli, Adriano
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.933-941
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    • 2008
  • An extracellular $\beta$-glucosidase produced by Monascus purpureus NRRL1992 in submerged cultivation was purified by acetone precipitation, gel filtration, and hydrophobic interaction chromatography, resulting in a purification factor of 92-fold. A $2^2$ central-composite design (CCD) was performed to find the best temperature and pH conditions for enzyme activity. Maximum activity was observed in a wide range of temperature and pH values, with optimal conditions set at $50^{\circ}C$ and pH 5.5. The $\beta$-glucosidase showed moderate thermostability, was inhibited by $HgCl_2$, $K_2Cr_O_4$, and $K_2Cr_2O_7$, whereas other reagents including $\beta$-mercaptoethanol, SDS, and EDTA showed no effect. Activity was slightly stimulated by low concentrations of ethanol and methanol. Hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl-$\beta$-D-glucopyranoside (pNPG), cellobiose, salicin, n-octyl-$\beta$-D-glucopyranoside, and maltose indicates that the $\beta$-glucosidase has broad substrate specificity. Apparently, glucosyl residues were removed from the nonreducing end of p-nitrophenyl-$\beta$-D-cellobiose. $\beta$-Glucosidase affinity and hydrolytic efficiency were higher for pNPG, followed by maltose and cellobiose. Glucose and cellobiose competitively inhibited pNPG hydrolysis.

Integrated Surface-Groundwater Hydrologic Analysis for Evaluating Effectiveness of Groundwater Dam in Ssangcheon Watershed (쌍천 지하댐의 효용성 평가를 위한 지표수-지하수 통합 수문해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Won;Na, Han-Na;Chung, Il-Moon
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.525-532
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the usefulness of underground dam as a means for the sustainable development of groundwater, and its performance in the management of groundwater resources were analyzed. The fully integrated SWAT-MODFLOW was applied to the Ssangcheon watershed in Korea to evaluate the effectiveness of groundwater dam construction. After construction, the groundwater level raised in the upstream area of groundwater dam while lowered in the downstream area. Also, it is shown that the exchange rate of river-aquifer interactions increased in the upper area of the dam. Since the storage capacity of the aquifer largely increased in the upper area of the dam, the exploitable groundwater could be greatly increased as much. This study demonstrated that a groundwater dam was a very useful measure to increase the available storativity of groundwater aquifers. It also represented that the combined analysis using SWAT-MODFLOW was helpful for the design and opeation of groundwater dam in the Ssangcheon watershed.

Validation of Performance of Engineered Barriers in a Geological Repository: Review of In-Situ Experimental Approach (심지층처분장 공학적방벽 성능 실증: 현장실험적 접근법 검토)

  • Cho, Won-Jin;Kim, Geon Young
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.137-164
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    • 2018
  • The guarantee of the performance of the engineered barriers in a geological repository is very important for the long-term safety of disposal as well as the efficient design of the repository. Therefore, the performance of the engineered barriers under repository condition should be demonstrated by in-situ experiments conducted in an underground research laboratory. This article provides a review of the major in-situ experiments that have been carried out over the past several decades at underground research laboratories around the world to validate the performance of engineered barriers of a repository, as well as their results. In-situ experiments to study the coupled thermal-hydraulic-mechanical behavior of the engineered barrier system used to simulate the post-closure performance of the repository are analyzed as a priority. In addition, in-situ experiments to investigate the performance of the buffer material under a real repository environment have been reviewed. State-of-the art in-situ validations of the buffer-concrete interaction, and the installation of the buffer, backfill and plug, as well as characterization of the near-field rock and the corrosion of the canister materials are, also performed.

Drone-based Power-line Tracking System (드론 기반의 전력선 추적 제어 시스템)

  • Jeong, Jongmin;Kim, Jaeseung;Yoon, Tae Sung;Park, Jin Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.6
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    • pp.773-781
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, a study of power-line inspection using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has been actively conducted. However, relevant studies have been conducting power-line inspection with an UAV operated by manual control, and they have developed just power-line detection algorithm on aerial images. To overcome limitations of existing research, we propose a drone-based power-line tracking system in this paper. The main contributions of this paper are to operate developed system under configured environment and to develop a power-line detection algorithm in real-time. Developed system is composed of the power-line detection and the image-based tracking control. To detect a power-line in real-time, a region of interest (ROI) image is extracted. Furthermore, clustering algorithm is used in order to discriminate the power-line from background. Finally, the power-line is detected by using the Hough transform, and a center position and a tilt angle are estimated by using the Kalman filter to control a drone smoothly. We design a position controller and an attitude controller for image-based tracking control, and both controllers are designed based on the proportional-derivative (PD) control method. The interaction between the position controller and the attitude controller makes the drone track the power-line. Several experiments were carried out in environments where conditions are similar to actual environments, which demonstrates the superiority of the developed system.

WBI Design and Implementation of 'Introduction to Computer Science' for Teaching-Learning Interactions (교수-학습 상호작용을 위한 전자계산일반의 WBI 설계 및 구현)

  • 이철호;배석찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.537-540
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    • 2004
  • Development of Learning system and learning activity based on web in accedence with development of information communication technology are active. From teaming system with web, teaching-teaming data for student's leaning level is not systematic and interactions between students and teachers are insufficiency. Only result of teaming evaluation is showed not supply reason what is correct or not and there is no relationship or linking deeping teaming. In this paper, we tried to improve the interaction between teachers and students by analyzing study system through virtual system on high school's Introduction to computer science. And we designed and implemented the WBI system Using ASP, the system is maximize the effect of study related to further study. It will improve the feedback between the teachers and the students and help the learners enlarge the faculty of comprehension ability.

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A study on the development of the tabletop tiled display system and its application for high-resolution visualization (고해상도 가시화를 위한 테이블탑 타일드 디스플레이 시스템 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.2079-2087
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the iTABLE tabletop tiled display system which is designed for displaying high-resolution scientific visualization. Unlike other tabletop systems that typically use a projection-based single display, iTABLE system is suitable for visualizing and sharing high-resolution data, and it is capable of facilitating group interaction with interactive data visualizations on a table and distributed collaborative visualizations with other tiled displays. First, it surveys prior works on tabletop and tiled display systems as well as scientific visualization, and it describes the design and implementation of iTABLE system, and middleware and an infrared camera-based tangible user interface designed for iTABLE system. It will then discuss some high-resolution scientific visualization applications developed for iTABLE followed by conclusions and future research directions.