• Asian Journal of Business Environment
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.13-26
• /
• 2015

Purpose - While studying the topic of seeking behavioral excellence (proactive and creative competence) in organization, scholars have presented a variety of literature sprinkled with countless theories on behavioral competence. Research design, data, and methodology - Foremost among the several theories on this topic are two distinct sets of behavioral theories: OCB (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) and Constructive Deviance. Both of these theories attempt to posit their usefulness in positive organizational outcomes (such as organizational effectiveness, quality, performance, and innovations). Results - However, their proposed constructs are opposing and studies are conducted in isolation, thereby creating a significant literature gap and omitting the possibility of being inclusive of the best that both OCB and constructive deviance have to offer. Conclusions - The article bridges the gap by critically examining OCB and constructive deviance and including a consideration of other empirical studies in an attempt to be comprehensive while, at the same time, seeking to find an effective behavioral construct that is both appropriate and conducive for positive organizational outcomes in the context of the current business environment.

• 대한조선학회 특별논문집
• /
• 대한조선학회 2009년도 특별논문집
• /
• pp.40-46
• /
• 2009

The GSCAD (Global Shipbuilding CAD) System used in Samsung Heavy Industries is based on the Relation and Rule. The design area where excellence of these Relation & Rule can be used fully is pipe support modeling. That's because, many rules are required to place a pipe support and it's supported by hull structural object. Samsung Heavy Industries has been customizing the Relation and Rule supported by SmarMarine3d(R) to model pipe support easily and satisfies standard. Also, the pipe support fabrication drawing program was developed to generate a drawing for the pipe support customized. This paper reviews the characteristics of pipe support modeling on GSCAD and the Rules customized also, fabrication drawing program will be introduced.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
• /
• 제16권8호
• /
• pp.3319-3323
• /
• 2015

Background: Community pharmacists play an important role in tobacco control and adequate training on smoking cessation is essential. Materials and Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test design was used. A one-day workshop on smoking cessation organized by Indonesian Pharmacists Association as part of PCE program was offered to 133 community pharmacists. The workshop consisted of a 3-hour lecture and a 3-hour role-play session. Pre-training and post-training surveys assessed the impact of training on parameters including knowledge, perceived role and self-efficacy with respect to smoking cessation counseling practices. Intention and ability to perform counseling using the 5A framework was assessed after training only. Results: After PCE, knowledge score significantly increased from $24.9{\pm}2.58$ to $35.7{\pm}3.54$ (p<0.001). Perceived role and self-efficacy in smoking cessation counseling also significantly increased from $25.8{\pm}2.73$ to $28.7{\pm}2.24$, and $27.6{\pm}4.44$ to $32.6{\pm}3.63$, respectively (p<0.001). After the workshop, most participants were willing to ask, advise, and assess patients who ready to quit, but were still less likely to assist in quitting plans and arranging follow up counseling. More than 75% pharmacists were able to perform cessation counseling and 65% of them can completely perform a 5A brief intervention. Conclusions: PCE can enhance pharmacists' knowledge, perceived role, self-efficacy in cessation counseling practices, and create willingness and ability to perform cessation counseling. Future training is recommended to improve skills in assisting quitting plans and arranging follow up.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
• /
• 제28권3호
• /
• pp.49-58
• /
• 2021

Due to the increasing interest in wellness aroused by the aging population and the pursuing feature of active old age, Korean elderly set importance on long life with their healthy condition. Following the change in the paradigm of the medical delivery system from hospital-oriented, treatment-oriented to personal-centered and self-care, Service design application of Smart Healthcare for the elderly became valuable. Smart Healthcare is a healthcare service provided through the fusion of ICT technologies including mobile/wearable devices, IoT, big data, and information technology, and it is utilized to prevent diseases managing abundant health information and living habits. As a methodology for delivering such Smart Healthcare to the elderly, Service design can be adopted. Therefore, this study would like to present the perquisites of Smart Healthcare design for the elderly through analyzing the results from in-depth interview methods between the elderly and medical staff. As a result of this study, guidelines for Service design application of health vulnerability management for the elderly utilizing smart phones were presented. Therefore, this study presented four prerequisites composed of 'high level of supplementation and ethical decision making', 'improvement of inequality in accessibility and experience', 'resolving problems in policy implementation' and 'user-friendliness' for the Smart Healthcare service design for the elderly. Overall, Service design is expected to play an innovative role in improving the quality of life for the elderly through the process of collecting and delivering information on Smart Healthcare centered on the experience of the elderly.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.100-114
• /
• 2009

In Honam province, the cultural prototype are largely unknown to the people, also the research on this subject are scarce, the artistic excellence, somewhat under evaluated, both in our country and internationally. It is imperative that we develop the modern design using this prototype. thereby apply it to many areas of cultural products. We should extend the dimension not only to the local festival but also to the mass production resulting in the commercial gains. The Unjusa Buddha festival for promoting the public relation would be greatly benefited by using the concept of the temple, the local prototype, by which we expect to create a ingenious textile design pattern, coinciding with the main purpose of this study. The ancient material around Unjusa come to be the subject of our textile design by way of selecting the most remarkable ones of heritage among the materials of Unjusa. In the long run, the harmonious contrast of both traditional and modern image were sought in this study. Designed patterns were edited using Adobe Photoshop CS3, a multi-purpose graphic program and were simulated in the towel for visual presentation. The design is of two kinds, the one is of the free style using combinations of reclining Buddha, stone Buddha, stone pagoda, and geometric patterns freely not to be standardized. The other one is mixing of lotus pattern, reclining Buddha, and geometric patterns. These designs were applied delicately on the towel, necktie and handkerchief, and the various colors were suggested by the 6 color ways. The brilliance of our traditional cultural property should be noted by these designs and I hope that this study would be a help to develop our cultural prototype and make a product of using the outstanding heritage.

• Geomechanics and Engineering
• /
• 제32권1호
• /
• pp.69-84
• /
• 2023

This paper proposes a novel frame element on Winkler-Pasternak foundation for analysis of a non-ductile reinforced concrete (RC) member resting on foundation. These structural members represent flexural-shear critical members, which are commonly found in existing buildings designed and constructed with the old seismic design standards (inadequately detailed transverse reinforcement). As a result, these structures always experience shear failure or flexure-shear failure under seismic loading. To predict the characteristics of these non-ductile structures, efficient numerical models are required. Therefore, the novel frame element on Winkler-Pasternak foundation with inclusion of the shear-flexure interaction effect is developed in this study. The proposed model is derived within the framework of a displacement-based formulation and fiber section model under Timoshenko beam theory. Uniaxial nonlinear material constitutive models are employed to represent the characteristics of non-ductile RC frame and the underlying foundation. The shear-flexure interaction effect is expressed within the shear constitutive model based on the UCSD shear-strength model as demonstrated in this paper. From several features of the presented model, the proposed model is simple but able to capture several salient characteristics of the non-ductile RC frame resting on foundation, such as failure behavior, soil-structure interaction, and shear-flexure interaction. This confirms through two numerical simulations.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
• /
• 제13권6호
• /
• pp.496-502
• /
• 2020

전자출결관리시스템의 경우 일부 대학 및 교육기관에서 시범적으로 도입, 운영하고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 관련시스템은 기존의 바코드 및 마그네틱 카드시스템을 설치, 운영하고 있으며, 비접촉식 RF카드를 도입하여 강의실의 출결관리를 하고 있으나 인식거리(5cm이하) 문제, 학생들의 출결을 위한 매번 카드를 리더기에 읽혀야하는 체크과정을 요구함으로 학생들의 강의실 이용의 혼잡 발생 등의 문제점을 야기 시켰다. 또한 한번 체크한 기록을 가지고 한 과목의 강의시간에 활용하므로 중간이석(조퇴, 두 번째 강의시간 결석 등) 상황에 실시간으로 대응 할 수 없다. 이러한 문제들을 해결하기 위해서 제안된 다양한 모바일 출결 시스템들 또한 스마트폰의 애플리케이션만을 활용하여 출석여부를 확인하기 때문에 중간 이석 및 대리 출석 등과 같은 문제들을 본질적으로 해결하지는 못하는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 가상의 경계로 구분된 영역에 대해서 사람, 사물 등의 진입과 진출을 감지하는 측위 기반 기술인 지오펜싱 기술을 이용하여 수강생이 스마트폰을 가지고 지오펜스로 설정된 강의실을 드나들 때 출입기록을 자동으로 기재하도록 설정하여 중간 이석 및 대리출석 문제를 해결하는 스마트 출결시스템을 제안한다. 그리고, 강의실에 입장할 때 스마트폰의 기능 일부를 제한(무음, 진동, 인터넷 사용)하여 스마트폰을 통해 발생되는 의도하지 않은 실수들을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 기능 또한 제공한다.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.14-26
• /
• 2022

최근 대기환경오염의 심각성이 커짐에 따라 대기오염에 대한 관심도가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 사물 인터넷 기반 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템은 대기환경오염 중 인체에 영향을 미치는 가장 큰 원인인 미세먼지, 휘발성 유기화합물, 이산화탄소 등을 측정하고 모니터링 할 수 있도록 하였다. 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템은 대기환경정보를 측정할 수 있는 측정 장치, 측정된 정보를 저장 및 분석할 수 있는 서버 시스템, 대기환경정보를 실시간으로 시각화 분석이 가능하도록 관리자용 통합 모니터링 관리 시스템과 사용자용 스마트 폰 애플리케이션으로 구성하여 하였다. 또한, 시스템의 응답속도, 센서 데이터의 전송속도, 센서의 측정오차를 이용하여 제안한 사물인터넷 기반 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템의 효율성을 검증하고자 하였다. 사물인터넷 기반 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템은 대기환경정보를 휴대용 미세먼지 측정 장치로 측정한 후 대기오염상태를 시각화함으로써 사용자의 편리성과 시스템의 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.