• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design Ability

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Effects of Task Performance Style in Nursing Management Practicum on Problem-Solving and Nursing Competency according to Communication Ability of Nursing Students (간호관리학 임상실습에서 과제수행방식이 간호대학생의 의사소통능력에 따라 문제해결능력과 간호역량에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Myung-Ha;Kim, Hyun-Kyung;Jeong, Seok-Hee;Moon, Inn-Oh
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.106-114
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to examine effects of task performance style, communication ability and their interaction on problem-solving ability and nursing competency of nursing students participating in a nursing management practicum. Methods: The study was a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design. Participants were 56 fourth year nursing students (25 in the cooperative task group and 31 in the individual task group) and data were collected from March to September 2010. Additionally, two groups were classified based on communication ability of students and four groups were classified by their task performance style and communication ability. Problem-solving ability and nursing competency were measured pre- and post-test and compared between groups. Data were analyzed using SPSS Windows 17.0 program. Results: Neither problem-solving ability and nursing competency were statistically significantly different according to task performance style. Nursing competency was statistically significantly higher in the high communication group compared to the low communication group. Problem-solving ability was significantly different among the four groups classified by task performance style and communication ability. Conclusion: Nursing educators may need to improve students' communication ability to improve nursing competency and also assign different tasks based on communication ability of nursing students to improve problem-solving ability.

The Convergence Effects of Oral Health Education Class Applying Action Learning on Communication Ability and Problem-Solving Ability (액션러닝을 활용한 구강보건교육학 수업이 의사소통능력과 문제해결능력에 미치는 융합적 학습효과)

  • Lee, Hye-Jin;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2019
  • This study is a convergence study attempted to understand the learning effects of oral health education class applying action learning on the communication ability and problem-solving ability in dental hygiene students. The subjects of this study were 37 students in the third year of dental hygiene department. As a result, the learning effects of oral health education class applying action learning on the communication ability(p<0.001) and problem-solving ability(p<0.001) showed positive changes in the pre and post comparison. The changes in the scores of sub-dimensions of the communication ability and problem-solving ability were also significant in the pre and post comparison. As the class applying action learning is effective in improving the learner's communication ability and problem-solving ability, it should be utilized as the leaner participation-oriented teaching method for design and operation of dental hygiene education.

Effect of Deep Lumbar Muscle Stabilization Exercise on the Spatiotemporal Walking Ability of Stroke Patients

  • Ahn, Jongchan;Choi, Wonho
    • Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1873-1878
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    • 2019
  • Background: Walking is a complex activity. The main components of walking include balance, coordination, and symmetrical posture. The characteristics of walking patterns of stroke patients include slow walking, measured by gait cycle and walking speed. This is an important factor that reflects post-stroke quality of life and walking ability. Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of deep lumbar muscle stabilization exercise on the spatiotemporal walking ability of stroke patients. Design: Quasi-experial study Methods: The experiment was conducted 5 times per week for 4 weeks, with 30 minutes per session, on 10 subjects in the experimental group who performed the deep lumbar muscle stabilization exercise and 10 subjects in the control group who performed a regular exercise. Variables that represent the spatiotemporal walking ability (step length, stride length, step rate, and walking speed) were measured using GAITRrite before and after the experiment and were analyzed. Results: There was a significant difference in the pre- and post-exercise spatiotemporal walking ability between the two groups (p<.05). Furthermore, there was a significant difference in the step rate and walking speed between the two groups (p<.05). Conclusions: Deep lumbar muscle stabilization exercise is effective in improving the walking ability of stroke patients. Therefore, its application will help improve the spatiotemporal walking ability of stroke patients.

Immediate Effect of Elastic and Non-Elastic Ankle Taping on Postural Balance and Gait Ability in Subject with Stroke (뇌졸중 환자의 탄력-비탄력 발목 테이핑 적용이 자세균형과 보행능력에 미치는 일시적 효과)

  • Yo Han Yoo;Jin Tae Han
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2023
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the immediate effects of ankle elastic and non-elastic taping on postural balance and gait ability in subject with stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study Methods: Twenty-seven subjects with stroke participated in this study. The subjects performed to stand quietly for 30s on the balance platform and walking test with three different ankle taping conditions. The sway length, sway area and sway velocity of center of gravity (COG) displacement was measured to assess the postural balance and the timed up and go test, 10m walking test, 6 minutes walking test was measured to assess the gait ability. Repeated measured ANOVA was used to compare the postural balance parameters and gait ability according to three different ankle taping conditions. Results: Postural balance with non-elastic ankle taping was significantly improved compared to no ankle taping and elastic ankle taping condition(p<0.05). On the other hand, gait ability with elastic ankle taping was significantly increased compared to no ankle taping and non-elastic ankle taping condition(p<0.05). Conclusion: These findings suggest that an elastic ankle taping could effect to improve the gait ability, whereas a non-elastic ankle taping could effect to improve the postural balance in subject with stroke.

Effects of Kinesio Taping of Tibialis Anterior Combined with Cognitive Dual-Task Training on Balance and Gait Ability in Post-Stroke Patients (앞정강근의 키네지오 테이핑을 병행한 인지이중과제 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형 및 보행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Jae-Yong Chol;Kyung-Hun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2024
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the effects of kinesio taping of tibialis anterior combined with cognitive dual-task training on balance and gait ability in post-stroke patients. METHODS: This study was a single-blinded, randomized control design. Thirty post-stroke patients were allocated randomly to two groups: 1) kinesio taping of tibialis anterior combined with cognitive dual-task training (KTCDT group, n = 15) and cognitive dual-task training (Control group, n = 15). Both groups were given training for 30 minutes, five days a week for four weeks. The Berg balance test and timed up-and-go test were used to measure the balance ability. GaitRite was used to analyze the gait ability. RESULTS: Both groups showed significant improvements in balance and gait ability. The KTCDT group showed significantly greater improvement in balance ability after four weeks than the control group (p < .05). In addition, the KTCDT group showed significantly greater improvement in gait ability after four weeks compared to the control group (p < .05). CONCLUSION: Kinesio taping of the tibialis anterior combined with cognitive dual-task training effectively improves the balance and gait abilities in post-stroke patients.

Design of Motor-driven Traveling System for High Clearance Working Machinery based on Tractive Performance and Hill Climbing Ability (견인 및 등판 성능을 통한 고소작업기계의 모터 주행장치 설계)

  • Lee, Sangsik;Jang, Seyoon;Kim, Taesoo;Nam, Kyoucheol;Park, Wonyeop
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2016
  • In this study, an optimal design for motor-driven track type traveling system applied into high clearance working machineries in orchard is proposed. Tractive performance and hill climbing ability were predicted and evaluated for the optimal motor traveling system by taking into account of soil characteristics in orchard utilizing the high clearance working machineries. Design criteria for tractive performance were based on the traction force calculated from tractive effort subtracted by motion resistance, while hill climbing ability had its design criteria that fulfill the climbing 20% slope ground at a speed of 3km/h. Based on the evaluation results of traction and climbing ability, two DC48V, 4500rpm, 1.6kW AC motors were independently applied to both left and right side of orbits; each motor is designed to transmit power on driving sprocket of track type traveling system via 50:1 reduction gear ratio. The motor-driven track type traveling system developed in the study found to have 396 kgf of tractive force, which is 12.5% higher than climbing resistance at orchard soil having 20% slope ground (352 kgf), demonstrating sufficient tractive performance and hill climbing ability.

Design and Implementation of Integration Management System for Capstone Design (캡스톤 디자인 통합관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Ji-Hye;Cho, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.3234-3240
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    • 2009
  • The universities introduce and manage education program to improve the problem-solving ability directly associated with respective professional fields as breaking from lecture-concentrated management for the acquisition of knowledge. In this paper, we design and implement a system which standardizes forms of productions induced from capstone design and manages programs integrally according to the predefined schedules. The proposed system intends the successful management of capstone design which is most representative education program for improving practical business ability. Additionally, the system gives practical assistance for applying employment and entering higher educational institution through automatic producing portfolio which comprises total processes for capstone design.

An Efficient Engineering Design Education Framework in Information Network Engineering

  • Lee, Sang-Gon;Koh, Kyeong-Uk
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 2012
  • Design factors such as design objects establishment, analysis, synthesis, production, test and evaluation should be educated in a systematic way. Also design ability to reflect practical restrictive conditions such as industrial standards, economic feasibility, environmental impact, aesthetics, safety and reliability, ethical impacts and social impacts should be cultivated. In this paper, we explain the meaning of these terms and propose a systematic engineering design education framework satisfying Korean engineering education accreditation criteria. We also present a simple implementation in information network engineering.

On the Ship Design Procedure and its Computer Aids (선박설계(船舶設計)의 과정(過程)과 그 전산화(電算化)에 대하여)

  • S.H.,Han
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 1981
  • Nowadays we needs the ship design ability strongly for our shipbuilding industry to attain the 2nd position among the competitive world marine industries. But we have short experience in ship design, so several ship design terminologies are used without clear understandings. Here, papers on ship design procedure and design methodology are summarized with some investigation about our present status. In addition, the state arts and new developments of Computer Aided ship Design in advanced ship building countries are treated. It is hoped that we-ship designers of our country-do have common understandings about the ship design terminologies.

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Design of Cyber Fashion Design Curriculum based on ICT Education (ICT교육 기반의 사이버 의상디자인 교육과정 설계)

  • Kim, LeeYoung;Jung, Eunsook
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2005
  • Development of information & communication technologies brought a lot of changes into a fashion industry system. Based on this advancement, various classes which utilized a computer is opened in the educational field. However, because of the shortages of ICT quality of leaner, It must spare a section equivalent for ICT literacy during educational contents. In secondary education and the culture process of a university It is because ICT literacy education was not realized directly. This study is purposed to present more desirable direction the curriculum of Fashion Design, in order to study like the fashion design technical education division, defined the ICT literacy ability that leaner must have and under the tyrannies that that kind of ICT quality ability was had, designed a educational 'process in the fashion design that utilized the ICT which was suitable for information oriented society.

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