• Title/Summary/Keyword: Design & Construction management

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Disputes in Managing Projects: A Case Study of Construction Industry in Vietnam

  • VO, Khoa Dang;NGUYEN, Phong Thanh;NGUYEN, Quyen Le Hoang Thuy To
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.635-644
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    • 2020
  • The construction industry in developing countries like Vietnam, which incorporates small and medium construction enterprises, is typically more prone to disputes and contract dispute-related lawsuits. A dispute may occur at any time in the life cycle of the project. It is sometimes solved with the intermediation of a lawyer or directly by stakeholders. Understanding the causes of disputes in a construction project not only improves the efficiency of a company but also increases the success of projects. This study was carried out using a questionnaire survey at construction projects in Ho Chi Minh City. Sample data with 117 observations were analyzed to find the disputing factors in construction projects: diversity of working style among the parties; reluctance to work; and poor teamwork. Correlation coefficient on a rank of factors between design consultant and contractor; Design consultant and project owners are positively correlated. The Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) analysis identified six groups of factors in construction disputes: cooperation, technology, economics, productivity, information, and behavior. The findings are useful for enterprise practice and provide participants with an overview of sources of dispute. Thus, a more complete risk management plan can be formulated, which will accelerate project progress and improve the likelihood of success.

Effect of Inadequate Design on Cost and Time Overrun of Road Construction Projects in Tanzania

  • Rwakarehe, Eradius E.;Mfinanga, David A.
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2014
  • Completing road construction projects within the budget and time has been a problem for the Tanzania National Roads Agency (TANROADS); and the major problem highlighted in almost all projects being inadequate design. However, the extent to which inadequate design contributes to both time and cost overruns and its causes remained under-studied. The objective of this study is therefore to determine the extent of the effect of inadequate design, its causes and remedial measures. The methodology used in this study includes reviewing recent projects completion reports, holding roundtable discussions with consultants and TANROADS officials and analyzing the information. Cost and time overruns for the reviewed projects averaged 44% and 26% respectively. Similarly, the extents to which inadequate design contributes to cost and time overruns were on average found to be 61% and 85% respectively. The overruns are predominantly related to problems that occurred during the design process. To alleviate the problem, TANROADS is advised to improve the management of design projects, enhance the process of reviewing design reports, improve the design process including introducing Road Safety Audit and geometric design manuals, and increase staff to match the work-load.

The Role of Owner and Designer for Effective Safety Management of Construction Projects (건설사업의 효율적 안전관리를 위한 발주자, 설계자의 역할)

  • Kim Bo-Sung;Park Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2003
  • Injuries and fatalities at construction site have been rated higher than other industries in Korea and moreover safety management performance has been driven at the construction site only now days. Some of the foreign countries have recently begun to drive safety management performance of the owners and designers from an early phase of the legislated and researched projects As a result, they can get rid of injury and fatality risks at an earlier phase and then they are able to prevent those accidents in the construction site. Accordingly, it is required to introduce the concept of Safety Through Design applied in these foreign countries as a part of the collaborative safety management of our domestic construction site. Therefore this study aims to suggest the role of domestic owners and designers on the basis of the foreign safety concept and to apply it as an essential part of their roles in the domestic construction projects.

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GREEN BIM APPROACHES TO ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN FOR INCREASED SUSTAINABILITY

  • M. Zubair Siddiqui;Annie R. Pearce;Kihong Ku;Sandeep Langar;Yong Han Ahn;Kyle Jacocks
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2009
  • The effectiveness of Building Information Modeling (BIM) tools and processes has been recognized by the industry and owners are beginning to adopt Triple Bottom Line accounting practices, to enhance economic performance and environmental and social performance. However, the widespread and practical application of Green BIM remains largely unrealized. The authors identify that lack of understanding of the applicability of sustainability metrics to BIM design process is a significant barrier to this adoption. Through literature review this paper outlines the various sustainability metrics available to construction and elaborates on the potential of BIM for sustainable design. The paper maps and correlates applicable concepts of sustainability evaluation systems to BIM and describes the constraints in current BIM tools.

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DESIGN AND USE OF BUILDING INFORMATION MODELS FOR PREPLANNING COMMERCIAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES

  • Thomas M. Korman
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 2013
  • Over the past several years, the building codes that govern commercial building construction have become increasingly prescriptive in nature, specifying detailed information related to the design and installation of the systems, while offering no reasoning behind their prescriptive measures. For example, metal stud framing is commonly used in commercial building construction to create bearing walls and non-bearing partition walls. BIM provides a powerful platform for developing and implementing "pre-planning" tools and methods to facilitate both engineering and administrative controls during construction. This paper discusses the use of BIM to enhance constructability for commercial building construction activities, specifically metal stud framing. Using specific real-world examples this paper demonstrates ways that BIM can be used to foresee potential construction issues and motivates and informs future uses of BIM technologies

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BASIC DESIGN OF A SCHEDULING TOOL FOR SMART DEVICES

  • Myunghoun Jang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2013
  • Schedule management of construction work is important in order to complete construction projects within a given period of time. Many efforts have been made and many tools have been developed in order to manage construction projects by a smart device such as smart phones and smart pads. This research proposed a basic design to manage construction schedules via a smart device using Flash. The interactive and graphic property of Flash enables a field manager to manage schedules easily and efficiently. A basic structure was designed for a user to be able to make and change a schedule by touching the smart device's screen. And a prototype was implemented by Adobe Flash/Flex Builder, it is applied to a sample network in a smart phone.

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A STUDY ON THE FEASIBILITY OF IPD METHOD IN CONSTRUCTION PROJECT IN CHINA

  • Teng Li;Jae-Jun Kim;Ju-Hyung Kim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.493-497
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    • 2011
  • Project delivery systems have evolved over the years. Continuous changes in technology and the increasing sophistication in buildings required specialization of design and construction services. IPD as a delivery method has been used in the USA and other countries. With the development of BIM, lots of construction companies have been realizing this method since BIM came out in China. However IPD are not considered with BIM, IPD will be an important role in management system of construction. This study introduced the definition of IPD and based on the flow process of IPD, compared the process in china and other countries. Through the real project and the condition in China this paper analyzed the feasibility of IPD in China.

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A Study of Nude Construction Roon Composition & Application for Interior Construction Education (실내시공 교육을 위한 누드시공실 구성과 운용에 관한 연구)

  • 박의정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2001
  • Today the social concern about Interior Design gradually requires wide comprehension. Also according to demanders' requirement. Universities cope with speed. Interior Design made by experts for the function and purpose in the conception of decoration. Therefore, Universities we responsible to educate for more capable professional designers. But management is the first concern for Interior Design Company students are going to work at. Interior Design has not the important state yet in Korea, it is hard to manage the company with design alone. As architecture must get admittion, design is apart from construction. but they are worked together in Interior Design. It is true that all the work of construction is Capenters' or technical engineers' work except space design. Of course students are interested in just design not in construction. Students majoring in design need wide understanding of construction not a concept design. but detailed design for construction and proper valuation ability to manage company. I propose component and practical use of nude construction department to understand detailed design.

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Constitutional Directions of Decision Support System for Cooperative Design in Architectural Design Phase (건축협력설계 의사결정 지원시스템 구축방안)

  • Chun Jae-Youl;Oh Seung-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2003
  • In Korea construction project case, architectural construction project is curtailed production because information network process within multidisciplinary isn't smooth. Particularly, the construction is not insufficient about performance, cost and material, construction process, etc. in result various question arises because of design error in construction step. And various mistake is made because communication path within multidisciplinary isn't smooth in architectural design and design change process. Therefore The final object of this study is to propose the establishment method of decision support model for the cooperative design in order to provides improved design coordination and optimize the building system.

Improvement of the Design-Build Bidding in the Domestic Construction Industry (국내 설계시공일괄입찰방식 개선방안)

  • Kim Su-Hyun;Jeon Min-Jeong;Koo Kyo-Jin;Hyun Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2003
  • In order to build up competitive power in construction market and to cope with international policy, Design-Build bidding is one of the viable bidding system, encouraging collaboration between design office and building construction firm. Design-Build is a promising delivery system to help expediting schedules, saving costs, and improving Quality. However, the problems of Design-Build project in the domestic construction industry are not to be able to take advantages of fast-tracking and value engineering process, because of the problems of inappropriate system and participants' inexperience. The purpose of this study is to suggest alternatives for Design-Build bidding of public sector in the domestic construction industry in the costs, quality and time aspect.

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