• 제목/요약/키워드: Dependent Sample

검색결과 834건 처리시간 0.034초

Determinants of Customers Churn in Emerging Telecom Markets: A Study Of Indian Cellular Subscribers

  • Kavita, Pathak;Rastogi, Sanjay
    • 마케팅과학연구
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.91-111
    • /
    • 2007
  • Marketing is said to be a zero sum game i.e. each gain of customer for a firm is always at the expense of some other firm's customers. Therefore in a marketplace churn is a natural occurrence. Churn in Indian telecom market is among the highest in growing telecom markets. By using binary logistics regression analysis based models based covering a sample of 822 Indian telecom subscribers; this paper attempts to examine the determinants of churn. The future churn is found to be dependent on satisfaction level of the customer with the service provider, attitude and loyalty of the customer variables, intended churn (i.e. intention to churn) and current loyalty (defined as intention to recommend) and distraction (i.e. intention to experiment).

  • PDF

가로 가둠을 통한 자성층간 결합 기여도 조절 (Tailoring Magnetic Interlayer Coupling Contribution via Lateral Confinement)

  • 이동렬
    • 한국자기학회지
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.149-153
    • /
    • 2016
  • Fe/Gd 다층박막 내 자성층간 결합에 미치는 패턴의 영향을 연구하였다. 이를 위하여 하나의 다층박막 시료를 나누어서 패턴한 것과 패턴하지 않은 것으로 제작하여 비교하였다. X선 자기 원편광 이색성(X-ray magnetic circular dichrosim: XMCD)을 이용하여 Gd 원소에 선택적인 자화 벡터의 온도 변화를 비교한 결과, 패턴 시료의 경우 Gd 자화 벡터의 온도의존성이 패턴 전에 비해 뚜렷하게 변화했음을 관측하였다. 이는 패턴 효과와 반강자성의 층간 결합 효과가 서로 경쟁하여 나타난 결과이다.

점토질 모래의 투수 및 압밀 특성 평가 (Permeability and Consolidation Characteristics on Clayey Sand Soils)

  • 김광균;박두희;장재훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.971-980
    • /
    • 2010
  • Evaluation of permeability and coefficient of consolidation of clayey sand is critical to analyze ground stability or environmental problems such as diffusion and dispersion in groundwater flow. Permeability tests using a flexible wall permeameter were performed to derive the coefficient of consolidation and permeability of reconstituted soil samples with various mixing ratios of kaolin clays and two different types of sands, Jumunjin sand and Ottawa sand. The test results indicated that coefficient of consolidation and permeability in log scale have linear relationships with clay contents in low clay mixing ratio. It is also recognized that coefficient of consolidation and permeability of sand and clay mixture are also dependent on the soil structure.

  • PDF

The Effect of Ethnic Identification and Social Group Affiliation on Body Image Satisfaction among Asian-American College Students

  • Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.9-18
    • /
    • 2007
  • This study focuses on the relationship between ethnic identity of Asian-Americans and their appreciation of their ethnic body features, based on reference group theory. A convenience sample of 60 male and 52 female students from various Asian ethnicities attending a mid-western university was used for the study. A 2 (gender) by 2 (ethnic identification) by 2 (socializing group) analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) on body image satisfaction as dependent variable and Body Mass Index score as a covariate was conducted. A significant main effect of ethnic identification was found, which indicates the more respondents identified with their ethnic group, the more likely they were to be satisfied with their appearance. The social group affiliation main effect was not significant. The impact of ethnic identification was significant only for those respondents who socialize more with Americans than with Asians. The results support the idea that one's ethnic group functions as a reference group, which influences body image appraisals.

청소년의 휴대전화 의존, 이용동기 및 결과에 관한 연구 (Mobile Phone Dependency, Motivations and Effects of Mobile Phone Usage Among Korean Adolescents)

  • 성윤숙
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제29권4호
    • /
    • pp.181-197
    • /
    • 2008
  • A mobile phone usage survey was administered to a nationwide sample of 3,617 adolescents. Major motivations of mobile phone usage were mobility/real-time connection, show off, information acquisition, entertainment, dialogue, schedule management, and advice. Maintenance of social relationship with the peer group was most important in mobile phone use. Motivations influenced mobile phone dependency : show off had the strongest influence on anxiety/paranoia followed by dialogue, entertainment, mobility/real-time connection. Without their phones, fashion-oriented adolescents showed mobile phone dependency and anxiety. Stronger dialogue and entertainment motivations were associated with weaker real time connection motivation and stronger paranoia symptoms. Mobile phone dependent adolescents had lower grades, showed lack of attention, had little dialogue with their parents and showed withdrawal from the peer group.

  • PDF

ORTHO/PARA 수소의 전환에의 연구 (Study on the Conversion of Ortho to Para Hydrogen)

  • 김종팔;이광현
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.317-324
    • /
    • 2007
  • The conversion reaction of ortho to para hydrogen was studied. The percentage of ortho and para hydrogen is mainly dependent on the equilibrium temperature. Because this reaction is known to be accelerated by the catalyst such as nickel-silicate and ruthenium on silica, we focused in the test and development of the catalysts. We studied metal-silicates because they provide high metal dispersion on support. Nickel-silicate, ruthenium-silicate and mixed-silicate were prepared by the coprecipitation method and used in the reaction at the temperature of liquid nitrogen. The conversion was measured by the difference of thermal conductivity between reference gas and sample gas. The activation condition was important and it affected the activities of the catalysts. Nickel-silicate showed high activities. Ruthenium-silicate also showed relative high activities but mixed-silicate showed poor activities.

정확한 전압붕괴점 결정에 의한 무효전력 보상 효과 산정 방법에 관한 연구 (A study on the Reactive Power Compensation Effect Calculation by Determining an Accurate Voltage Collapse Point)

  • 김정훈;함정필;이병하;원종률
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.7-9
    • /
    • 2001
  • Many developing countries has been voltage unstable and the inter- change capability in Korea is limited by voltage instability. In analyzing voltage stability, load model has been considered as constant power, but actual loads vary as voltage changes. In order to incorporating voltage-dependent load model. we need the low-side of P-V curve that can not be obtained by general load flow algorithm. This paper proposes a modified GCF algorithm to obtain a full low-side of P-V curve and a accurate voltage assessment index considering load model. 5-bus sample system and 19-bus real power system are applied to simulate the proposed GCF. Also. the effect of reactive power compensation is illustrated in same systems.

  • PDF

전압의존형 부하모델과 손실재분배 알고리즘을 적용한 B계수 산정법 (A Method of Determining B-coefficient Applying VDLM/LRDA)

  • 채명석;이명환;김병섭;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1183-1185
    • /
    • 1999
  • The basic purpose of economic dispatch problem is that minimize fuel cost with inequality constraint of generator output. To solve this problem it is very important to express power loss equation that have quadratic function of generator output power included B-coefficient. This Paper presents a method in determining B-coefficient by use A-matrix that is calculated by loss re-distribution algorithm (LRDA) considering voltage dependent load model (VDLM)s. The Proposed algorithm is tested with IEEE 6 bus sample system, which shows the result in each cases by the change of load component factor.

  • PDF

Rutile 단결정의 전기전도도 시간의존성 연구 (Studies on the Time Dependent Electrical Conductivity of Rutile Single Crystal)

  • 김병국;박순자
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 1989
  • The phenomena that the electrical conductivity of rutile single crystal changes with time were investigated along the a and c crystallographic axes, at 85$0^{\circ}C$ and Po2 in the range of 1~10-18.5atm. The D.C. conductivity decreased with and saturated some value after ca. 100 hours. But the A.C. conductivity showed no time dependence in the whole Po2 range. These experimental results suggest that the time dependence of D.C. conductivity of rutile single crystal is due to space charge polarization effect; the electrode was Pt which is complete electronic conductor, while the sample was TiO2 which is mixed conductor.

  • PDF

비취업 기혼 여성의 취업의사와 영향요인 분석 (The Possibility of Unemployed Married Women's Entering into the Labor Market)

  • 김혜연
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.81-94
    • /
    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the possibility of unemployed married women's economic activity by analysing their willingness to work and possible influencial factors on it. This study estimates the effects of independent variables on the dependent available by using Binomial Probit Model. sample are 592 two-parent households. The results of this study are as follows ; The percentage of unemployed married women's willingness to enter into the labor market is 25.2%. Among the variables which have affected their willingness are family variables(family size, the number of children and the existence of children under the age of 6), personal variables(the age, education level and the past working experience) and financial variables(non-wage income, Engel's coefficient, expenditure o leisure activities and the subject judgement of their financial status). It is hard to accept those women's low willingness as is since the most crucial statistically was especially the children of 6 or less among the family variables. That is to say, more favorable conditions of the labor market and inexpensive day-care centres available would certainly encourage married women to be more willing to participate in economic activities as employees.

  • PDF