• 제목/요약/키워드: Department of nuclear medicine

검색결과 4,148건 처리시간 0.04초

기체 크로마토그래피를 이용한 $[^{18}F]$FDG 주사액 중의 잔류 용매의 정도관리 (Quality Control of Residual Solvents in $[^{18}F]$FDG Preparations by Gas Chromatography)

  • 이학정;정재민;이윤상;김형우;장영수;이동수;정준기;이명철
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.566-569
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    • 2007
  • 목적: 의약품의 FDA 개정에 따라 $[^{18}F]$FDG에 휘발성 유기 용매의 분석을 GC로 수행하였다. $[^{18}F]$FDG 주사액은 약 3개월에 걸쳐 생산하면서 정도관리를 수행하였다. 대상 및 방법: $[^{18}F]$FDG 주사액에 존재하는 잔류유기용매의 종류를 줄이기 위해 $[^{18}F]$FDG자동합성장치를 ethanol을 이용해 세정하였다. $[^{18}F]$FDG주사액은 FID가 장착된 Hewlett-Packard 6890 Gas Chromatograph로 분석을 수행하였다. 생산된 $[^{18}F]$FDG의 시료는 상온에서 밀봉된 Vial에 보관하였고 일주일 내에 분석하였다. 결과: $[^{18}F]$FDG 생성물에서 ethanol의 양은 $16.8\sim2762.8ppm$이 검출 되었고 acetonitrile의 양은 $2.3\sim327.6ppm$이 검출 되었다. 결론: 약 3개월간 생산한 $[^{18}F]$FDG 주사액 중에 ethanol과 acetonitrile잔류 용매를 측정해본 결과 USP 허용기준인 ethanol 5000 ppm과 acetonitrile 400 ppm 이하가 유지됨을 확인하였다.

치료병실에서 배출되는 방사성오염 폐기물의 처리 방안 (Radioactive Waste Management Procedure of Thyroid Cancer Patients in Isolation room)

  • 정석;오기백;박훈희;김재삼;이창호
    • 핵의학기술
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2008
  • Radioiodine (I-131) Therapy has been known one of the methods treated with hyperthyroidism and thyroid tumor, using a separate ward. This technique has been already used for several decades, and its clinical efficacy proven. Today, Radioiodine takes a form of capsule through continuous development, so, 30 odd domestic hospitals run about 63 separate wards. And, its demands would increase continuously; because of tending upwards the patients had thyroid cancer. However, various kinds of wastes originate from a procedure of radioiodine therapy. Especially, when their radioactivity exceed permissible level (4 Bq/$cm^2$) set by Nuclear laws of the Republic of Korea, it regards as radioactive wastes, then, managed separately from origination to the last disposal.

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PET/CT 영상에서의 표준섭취계수(SUV)의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 시스템별 차이에 관한 연구 : 초기 연구 (The Study of Difference on Each System for Reliance Security in SUV of PET/CT Images : Initial Study)

  • 박훈희;박민수;김정열;이승재;신희순;임한상;김세영;장혜원;오기백;김재삼;이창호
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.5-6
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    • 2008
  • In this study, using an experiment, in certified an error between each system of SUV (standardized uptake value) that is one of the main analyses to diagnose a tumor in PET/CT, so, it would assure reliability and help to diagnose any lesions accurately. That is, a detailed analysis progressed. as all images reconstructed every setting time, then, clinical reliability between each system was expressed numerically at MBq/mL and SUV. Therefore, this study is considered that flexibility of follow-up using diverse system was insured, and it helps to offer accurate and beneficial information for diagnosis of various fields.

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$^{18}F-FDG$ PET/CT 에서 발견된 S상 결장암의 단일 비장 전이 (Isolated Splenic Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer Detected by $^{18}F-FDG$ PET/CT)

  • 안영실;윤준기;홍선표;최봉회;조철우;윤석남
    • Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2007
  • Splenic metastasis from colon carcinoma are rare and usually occur in the presence of disseminated visceral metastasis. The liver is the most common site of metastatic spread from colon cancer. Several hypotheses have attempted to explain the low incidence of splenic metastasis. It should be difficult for colorectal cancer cells to reach the spleen through the portal venous system, in which the blood flow is usually from the spleen to the liver. Reticuloendothelial system or rhythmic contraction of the spleen may squeeze out the tumor in the spleen. The absence of afferent lymphatic to the spleen, phagocytic activity and humoral anticancer substances are considered to be other reason for low incidence of splenic metastasis. We report the case of $^{18}F-FDG$ PET/CT finding in a 70-year-old woman who develop isolated splenic metastasis of sigmoid colon cancer.

신경 베체트병 1례: 신경학적 증상과 뇌 PET, SPECT, MRI 소견의 비교 (A Case of Neuro-Behest's Disease: Comparison of Neurological Symptoms with PET, SPECT, and MRI Findings)

  • 김진욱;안민;김소연;김영중;조민구;이권전;임상무;홍성운;최창운
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 1998
  • We describe a 27-year-old man who developed gait disturbance and dysarthria 2 years after the onset of cardinal symptoms of Behcet's disease. Positron emission tomography with $^{18}F$-fluorodeoxyglucose revealed severe hypometabolisrn in the cerebellum, in accordance with cerebellar symptoms and signs of the patient. However, single-photon emission tomography with $^{99m}Tc$-HMPAO and $^{99m}Tc$-ECD did not disclose significant perfusion abnormalities in the brain. Routine brain magnetic resonance imaging did not show signal abnormalities. The findings of imaging studies compared with neurological manifestations of the patient are discussed.

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폐와 심근에서 전이성 석회화가 발견된 골 스캔 (Metastatic Calcification Revealed by the Bone Scan at Both Lung and a Myocardium)

  • 송현석;이효영;윤종준;이화진;이무석;박세윤;정지욱
    • 핵의학기술
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2010
  • Introduction: A metastatic calcification is known for taking in bone scintigram medicine at metastatic calcification lesion due to abnormal distribution of the calcium and phosphorus. The one paper reports that a metastatic calcification occurs mainly at lung, stomach, kidney and myocardium. Index: The patient is seventy four years old man who is afflicted with clonic kidney disease, hypercalcemia, hypertension. Because of an ability of the multiple myeloma, we take a bone scan after intravenous injection $^{99m}Tc$-DPD 25 mCi in three hours. We found out homogeneous $^{99m}Tc$-DPD uptake at both lung and myocardium. Conclusions: Nothing unusual was found in other bone scan. We obtains a purity beyond 95 percent at $^{99m}Tc$-DPD vial. In spite of no evidence about a myocardial infarction, the patient has a $^{99m}Tc$-DPD uptake at both lung and myocardium.

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