• 제목/요약/키워드: Dental procedure

검색결과 929건 처리시간 0.027초

치과 치료와 관련된 기도내 이물질 흡인 (Foreign body aspiration during dental procedure)

  • 손영진;하병각;전주홍
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제50권12호
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    • pp.755-762
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    • 2012
  • Objective : The aim of this study was to investigate risk factor, precaution and treatment of aspirated foreign body during dental procedure. Material and Methods : Twenty cases of accidental aspiration of the foreign body, which removed by bronchoscopy at the Asan Medical Center between 2008 and 2012, were analyzed retrospectively. Results : Ten cases of accidental aspiration were occurred during dental procedure. Symtoms include cough(65%), dyspnea(50%), sputum(25%) and wheezing(25%). The most common location of foreign body was right bronchial tree(50%), left bronchial tree(45%) and carina(5%). Patients risk factors were chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, pulmonary tuberculosis, esophageal cancer and vegetative state. Conclusion : Accidental aspiration or swallowing of dental instrument or material is not uncommon accidents in dental practice. Most foreign bodies enter into gastrointestinal tract spontaneously. But aspiration into broncho-trachea can be more serious events and must be treated as an emergency situation. Prompt emergency treatment and removal of the foreign body is necessary to avoid complication. Dentists must have knowledge about the precaution and be ready to deal with foreign body aspiration during dental procedures.

치과시술에 사용되는 국소마취제 (Local Anesthetics for Dental Procedure)

  • 김철홍;윤지영
    • 대한치과마취과학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2013
  • Local pain management is the most critical aspect of patient care in dentistry. Local anesthesia is a reversible blockade of nerve conduction in an applied area that produces loss of sensation. The chemical agents used to produce local anesthesia stabilize neuronal membranes by inhibiting the ionic fluxes required for the propagation of neural impulses. Proper local anesthesia permits the dental surgeon to perform the necessary surgical procedure in a careful, gentle fashion that will be less stressful for both the operator and the patient. The improvements in agents for local anesthesia are probably the most significant advances that have occurred in dental science. Today's anesthetics are safe, effective, and can be administered with insignificant soft tissue damage and minimal concerns for allergic reactions. This article reviews the widely used local anesthetic agents for obtaining local anesthesia, and also discusses some frequently seen complications.

근관치료 영역에서 치과용 미세현미경의 활용 (Application of dental microscope in endodontic treatment procedure.)

  • 최성백
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.542-555
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    • 2017
  • 1. Diagnosis Diagnosis of Crack, Direct pulp capping 2. Access opening Find the calcified canal orifice Removal of dentin shelf Obtaining the MB2 canal (MB2, MB3, DB2) 3. Perforation repair during endodontic treatment 4. Removal of the separated files 5. Open apex treatment 6. Void removal on CWT procedure 7. Re-endodontic treatment Removal of restorative material filled in pulp chamber Post removal Identification and removal of residual gutta-perch 8. Surgical endodontic treatment In each case will overview how to use a dental microscope.

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치과치료시(齒科治療時) 아동(兒童)의 협조(協調)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (THE STUDY ON THE CHILD'S COOPERATION IN THE DENTAL PROCEDURE)

  • 이상숙;김남홍
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.233-247
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the child's cooperation in the dental procedure. This study was undertaken in 69 children, 39 in male, and 30 in female, whose ages ranged from 2 to 5 years old. The response of young children and their mother during dental procedure was examined by questionaire and observation. The results were as follows: 1. With continued experience, the child's cooperation was improved, indicating desensitization to dental stress 2. The Higher the mother's educational level was, the higher the behavior of the child was. 3. The mother and child's anxiety were significantly related to the dental behavior of the children, but child's past history and predicted cooperation were not to be related. 4 The child's familiarity and early education were not significantly related to the dental behavior of the children.

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치과 수술에서 유경 협지방대의 이용: 증례보고 (The Use of Pedicled Buccal Fat Pad Graft in Dental Surgery: Case Reports)

  • 김영균;윤필영;이창수
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제41권9호통권412호
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    • pp.637-646
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    • 2003
  • Euccal fat pad is special fat tissue which is different from subdermal fat. Anatomically, buccal fat pad is easy to harvest in the course of dental surgery procedure. In 1802, it was introduced by Bichat, Since Egyedi used buccal fat pad flap for the closure of oro-antral fistula and oro-nasal fistula, it has been widely used as an alternative method for the reconstruction of small to medium-sized intraoral defects in oral and mzxillofacial surgery. Kim et al. reported successful results in the all cases they applied buccal fat pad for the reconstruction of intraoral defect from their 31 months follow-up data. Because intraonal wounds are difficult to complete the layered suture and there are high risks of infection related with wound dental implant surgery, double layer closure using some kind of local flaps or other procedure is recommended. So we are to introduce the useful applications of the pedicled buccal fat pad in the dental surgery procedure from the various case presentations.

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Biotrainer를 이용한 치과외래환자의 수지피부온도변화에 관한 연구 (The Change of the Digital Skin Temperature in Dental Outpatients by Biotrainer)

  • Gi-Hong Kwon;Myung-Yun Ko
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 1994
  • In order to evaluate objectively the anxiety level in dental treatment, the author used Biotrainer(BF-120R), one of the skin temperature biofeedback apparatus, to examine 68 dental outpatients on their digital skin temperature change due to routine consecutive dental procedures(oral examination, anesthetic injection, cavity preparation, fissure sealing, polishing). The subjective anxiety level change was also evaluated by visual analog scale. The obtained results were as follows : 1. The skin temperature decreased through consecutive procedures and the temperature in each procedure decreased until 60sec, and then increased on 120sec. 2. The temperature changes in Preparation and Injection were greater than those in other procedures. 3. Generally, male exhibited more change of skin temperature in all procedures than female. 4. Type II, continuously decreasing after procedure, occupied the most in all patients and yhad the lowest beseline temperature. 5. The anxiety level of before-procedure was higher than that of after-procedure and the levels in Injection and Preparation were higher than in other procedures.

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치과 임플란트 시술 전·후 만족도 변화 비교 (Comparison of Satisfaction Before and After Dental Implant)

  • 김창숙;강수경;안분숙;유시은
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 치과 임플란트 시술 환자의 만족도에 미치는 요인을 확인하고 시술 후 만족도 향상을 위해 시행된 연구이다. 일개 치과병원에 내원한 임플란트 환자 178명을 대상으로 조사한 결과, 임플란트 시술 전·후의 저작 기능은 1.07점, 사회적 기능 만족도 점수는 0.7점, 심리적 기능 만족도 점수 0.97점 높게 나타났다. 따라서, 임플란트 시술 만족도 향상을 위해서는 임플란트 시술 환자를 대상으로 하는 장기간 추적관찰 연구가 진행되어야 하고 환자의 만족도 변화를 분석하고 평가하기 위한 지속적인 후속연구의 필요성을 제안하며, 임플란트 최종 보철물 장착 후 구강보건교육과 상담 등 지속적인 관리가 필요할 것이다.

치과의사의 설문을 통해 본 치과의료사고 및 분쟁 (Dental accidents and malpractice disputes survey)

  • 박선규;김선미;신호성
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권2호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2015
  • The dental accidents and disputes among Korean dentists have been on the increase with time. The main purpose of this study is to figure out the actual status of the dental accidents and malpractice disputes based on a questionnaire survey. The findings showed that 64.8% of respondents had been experienced the dental accidents, and 52.9% of respondents had been locked into the disputes. Within 5 years from the start of dental practice, the nearly half of the dentists responded the experience of the dental accidents and disputes. The amount of compensation for dental accidents and disputes wereindentalimplant, prosthodontics, and oral surgery treatments in descending order. The highest incident type was wrong process/treatment/procedure problem in clinical process/procedure.

비 치료목적으로 시술되고 있는 치아교정과 양악수술에 대한 일부 대학생들의 인식도에 관한 연구 (Non-therapeutic purposes in orthodontics and correction of tooth and jaw surgery for the recognition of some students on research)

  • 강미현;이은숙;이천희;김선숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1232-1240
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : In this study, the treatment method for some college students, due to the misuse of non-therapeutic molding technique non-therapeutic procedure is applied in orthodontics or jaw surgery and therapeutic purposes, such as to properly recognize and to investigate whether. Methods : In this study used, 4 questions, the questionnaire general characteristics (such as gender, major, whether the treatment experience and purpose) Orthodontic and knowledge about the jaw surgery (Corrective jaw surgery hope and reason, or jaw surgery benefits, side effects, etc.) 6 items, calibration and recognition jaw surgery on seven items 17 items was constructed. Results : Of the perception of the majors of the respondents according to the presence or absence of a non-therapeutic procedure for calibration or jaw surgery the correct way, and the purpose appeared to know roughly majors and all students majoring statistically significant (p<.001). The degree of recognition for non-therapeutic procedures according to the gender of the respondents' facial aesthetic improvement, and the most common reason, you want to make a non-therapeutic procedure, correction or contrast, I've found that looks supremacist influence on the non-therapeutic procedure or roughly know the correct way, and jaw surgery for the purpose that appeared to be statistically significant (p<.05). Conclusions : Non-therapeutic procedure for the interest and knowledge to promote oral health as well as esthetic improvements to the original non-therapeutic procedure for therapeutic purposes and how to deliver education and it is very important.

Selection of Nickel-Titanium Files according to the Clinical Procedure and Factors of File Fracture: A Narrative Review

  • Hyeon-Cheol, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.112-120
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    • 2022
  • In this article, the contemporary root canal treatment procedure using nickel-titanium (NiTi) instruments was reviewed to understand the correlations between the properties of files and safety of the clinical usage. Literatures were reviewed according to the process of clinical procedure of the root canal preparation, mainly for shaping during orifice flaring, glide-path preparation, and main canal instrumentation. Considering the reasons for NiTi file fracture, clinically implacable issues and ideas were discussed to reduce the fracture risk and increase clinical efficiency of the NiTi file systems. Various kinds of NiTi file systems have their own characteristics and properties given from their geometries and heat treatments and so on. Proper selection and careful usage of the NiTi file systems may reduce the risk of file fracture and increase the efficiency of NiTi file systems. Understanding of the clinical implications from the mechanical properties and characteristics of the engine driven NiTi instruments may decrease the risk of NiTi file fractures and increase the success rate in root canal treatment.