• Title/Summary/Keyword: Demand for Research Information

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Balancing MPEG Transcoding with Storage in Multiple-Quality Video-on-Demand Services

  • Song, Min-Seok;Sim, Jeong-Seop;Go, Jae-Doo;Lee, Bum-Sun;Park, Soo-Jun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2009
  • To match the requirements of heterogeneous mobile devices, video objects may be transcoded, which requires considerable CPU resources. Alternatively, multiple versions of the same video may be stored on servers, but this requires a lot of disk space. We formulate the trade-off between the versions that are stored on disk and the need for transcoding. We propose an optimal solution to this formulation based on dynamic programming. Experiments show that our scheme allows up to 68% more clients to be admitted than conventional schemes when a reasonable amount of storage is available.

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A Study on the Directory Classification Schemes of the Design Portal Site (디자인 전문 포탈 사이트의 디렉토리 구축체계에 관한 연구)

  • 임경란
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2002
  • As the Internet becomes widespread as a significant tool of obtaining information, there is a growing demand for a system to efficiently organize and manage information on the Internet. Accordingly, research on the directory classification structure that directly affects the efficiency of a users information search is actively investigated in every field. The study intends to suggest an efficient classification structure by comparing and analyzing the directory classification structure of current design portal sites with the theory of literature classification structure, in order to increase the efficiency of search according to the directory classification structure of design sector.

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Development of Outbound Tourism Forecasting Models in Korea

  • Yoon, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jung Seung;Yoon, Kyung Seon
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2014
  • This research analyzes the effects of factors on the demands for outbound to the countries such as Japan, China, the United States of America, Thailand, Philippines, Hong Kong, Singapore and Australia, the countries preferred by many Koreans. The factors for this research are (1) economic variables such as Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI), which could have influences on outbound tourism and exchange rate and (2) unpredictable events such as diseases, financial crisis and terrors. Regression analysis was used to identify relationship based on the monthly data from January 2001 to December 2010. The results of the analysis show that both exchange rate and KOSPI have impacts on the demands for outbound travel. In the case of travels to the United States of America and Philippines, Korean tourists usually have particular purposes such as studying, visiting relatives, playing golf or honeymoon, thus they are less influenced by the exchange rate. Moreover, Korean tourists tend not to visit particular locations for some time when shock reaction happens. As the demands for outbound travels are different from country to country accompanied by economic variables and shock variables, differentiated measure to should be considered to come close to the target numbers of tourists by switching as well as creating the demands. For further study we plan to build outbound tourism forecasting models using Artificial Neural Networks.

Constrained NLS Method for Long-term Forecasting with Short-term Demand Data of a New Product (제약적 NLS 방법을 이용한 출시 초기 신제품의 중장기 수요 예측 방안)

  • Hong, Jungsik;Koo, Hoonyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2013
  • A long-term forecasting method for a new product in early stage of diffusion is proposed. The method includes a constrained non-linear least square estimation with the logistic diffusion model. The constraints would be critical market informations such as market potential, peak point, and take-off. Findings on 20 cases having almost full life cycle are that (i) combining any market information improves the forecasting accuracy, (ii) market potential is the most stable information, and (iii) peak point and take-off information have negative effect in case of overestimation.

Basic Research for Construction Indoor Digital Twin Construction (건설공사 실내 Digital Twin 구축을 위한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Young Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2023
  • In the field of domestic construction, 3D modeling mainly targets outdoor construction sites, and acquires outdoor spatial information by operating UAVs and UGVs equipped with cameras. 3D modeling of construction sites tends to expand its scope to indoors along with the increasing demand for site monitoring and management through indoor spatial information. In the case of indoors, it is impossible to shoot with a drone after the framework and outer walls of the building are completed, so it is necessary to collect indoor spatial information and 3D modeling using a 360 camera. The purpose of this study is limited to basic research to establish a process that can obtain simple and high-quality indoor 3D modeling results using indoor data collected from 360 cameras.

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Market Performance of Major Companies in Cybersecurity and Policy Trends in Information and Communication Technology Supply Chain (사이버 보안 분야 주요 기업의 시장 성과와 ICT 공급망 관련 정책 동향)

  • C.M. Ahn;Y. Yoo
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2024
  • Cyberthreats and crimes have become common in society and demand the adoption of robust security measures. Financial cybercrimes, personal information breaches, and spam messages are now prevalent, while companies and nations face an increasing number of cyberthreats and attacks such as distributed denial of service, ransomware, and malware. As the overall socioeconomic landscape undergoes digitalization powered by big data, cloud computing, and artificial intelligence technologies, the importance of cybersecurity is expected to steadily increase. Developed nations are actively implementing various policies to strengthen cybersecurity and providing government support for research and development activities to bolster their domestic cybersecurity industries. In particular, the South Korean government has designated cybersecurity as one of the 12 nationwide strategic technology sectors. We examine the current landscape of cybersecurity companies and the information and communication technology supply chain, providing insights into the domestic cybersecurity market and suggesting implications for South Korea.

Demand and Supply Forecast of Milk and the Consumer's Attitude for Milk Purchase (우유수급예측(牛乳需給豫測)과 소비자(消費者)의 우유구매태도(牛乳購買態度))

  • Park, Chong Soo;Ra, Chung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this research are to forecast the demand and supply of milk in Korea, and to obtain information for attitudes affecting milk consumption, which is necessary to make a plan for increasing milk consumption in Korea. The estimation of the milk demand and production was made by the multiplicative decomposition method and the statistical function. Data on consumer were collected from 737 students who were attending primary school, middle school and university in Daejeon during the period of July 11 to July 21, 1988. The results obtained are as follows; 1. The prediction results showed that the production for milk will over supply 21,900 tons in 1,990, 70,800 tons in 1,995 by the multiplicative decomposition method and 45,400 tons in 1990, -51,500 tons in 1995 by the statistical function. 2. It was found that almost all the students awared milk as essential food-stuff of common food stuff for the Koreans. 3. Quite a few students were apt to believe that milk processors added water into fluid milk. 4. Most students showed obtaining information about the nutritional value of milk by school education and advertising of TV, Radio, and Printed media. 5. However, it was found that the advertising by TV, Radio, and Printed media did hardly give to consumers influences on the choice of a particular milk brand. Accordingly, the conclusions are as follows; 1. Need to provide consumers with well planned education programs on the nutritional value of milk. 2. Heavy brand advertising for fluid milk may mislead the understanding of consumer, since city milk is not much differentiated in Korea. Therefore the milk processors should put more efforts in generic milk promotion by reducing brand advertizement. 3. The milk processors should provide major portion of financing for generic milk promotion program.

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A Study on the Repair Parts Inventory Cost Estimation and V-METRIC Application for PBL Contract (PBL 계약을 위한 수리부속 재고비용 예측과 V-METRIC의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yoon Hwa;Lee, Sung Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2017
  • For the PBL contract, it is necessary for the contracting parties to share information regarding the reasonable inventory-level and the cost of its repair parts for the estimated demand. There are various models which can be used for this purpose. Among them, V-METRIC model is considered to be the most efficient and is most frequently applied. However, this model is usually used for optimizing the inventory level of the repair parts of the system under operation. The model uses a time series forecast model to determine the demand rate, which is a mandatory input factor for the model, based on past field data. However, since the system at the deployment stage has no operational performance record, it is necessary to find another alternative to be used as the demand rate of the model application. This research applies the V-METRIC model to find the optimal inventory level and cost estimation for repairable items to meet the target operational availability, which is a key performance indicator, at the time of the PBL contract for the deployment system. This study uses the calculated value based on the allocated MTBF to the system as the demand rate, which is used as input data for the model. Also, we would like to examine changes in inventory level and cost according to the changes in target operational availability and MTBF allocation.

A Study of Energy Management Guide Using Building Energy Map By BIM -Focusing on Suseonggu Daegu city- (BIM을 이용한 건축물별 에너지 지도 작성 및 에너지 관리방안에 관한 연구 -대구시 수성구를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Hye-Mi;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2010
  • Emerging global economic growth and increasing demand for energy supply and demand imbalance and the excessive use of fossil fuels existing the rapidly increasing greenhouse gas emissions and resource depletion of global energy crisis is deepening. Accordingly, improvement of living conditions around and through the natural ecological preservation and the need for a comfortable life for the meeting the importance of energy management and consumption are emerging. Many in the field of architecture for energy-saving measures, and conducting research and verify green building energy ratings and low energy for the initial steps that can be verified from the Energy Performance of BIM(Building Information Model) technology development and commercialization of the building energy to predict the performance objectively, leverages technology in an existing building energy performance analysis and possibilities of BIM-based green building process presented. In this study, using BIM for existing building energy performance analysis of data collected through the objective and efficient management of the energy it consumes Mapping and Management Plan is to research on.

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Shoe Storage for Small Space (좁은공간에서의 신발장디자인)

  • Wang, Kang-Lin;Lee, Sung-Pil;Hyoung, Sung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research project is to provide information on emotional design and designs a kind of shoe storage for small space. Through researching the activities of target user and analyzing the present market, we get the clear understanding of direction for storage design, and create a new domain of for storages, with its added value and competition too. This will satisfy demand of consumers and benefit for enterprise.

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