• 제목/요약/키워드: Defence Capability

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.021초

하드-킬 어뢰 방어체계 최종 교전단계에서의 파라미터 민감도 분석을 위한 모의시험 모델 연구 (Research on Experimentation Methodology for Analysing Parameter Sensitivity of Hard-Kill Torpedo Defence System in Engagement Stage)

  • 조현진;김완진
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 하드-킬 방식 어뢰 방어체계의 운동 및 센서 분야 주요 파라미터가 방어 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위한 실험 설계 및 구성요소 모델에 대해서 소개하였다. 시뮬레이션은 적-아 플랫폼이 상호작용하는 교전수준에서 구현되었으며, 방어체계의 핵심 성능을 측정할 수 있는 종말 단계로 범위를 한정하였다. 한편 공학수준 시뮬레이션의 주요 관심사항인 기동(Kinematics), 센서 성능, 음향탐지 이론에 대해 세부적으로 모사하여 현실 충실도를 높였다. 본 연구는 새로운 운용 개념을 가진 무기체계 개발 시 선행되어야 하는 성능 영향 요인 분석을 위한 방법론을 제시하고 있으며 실험을 통하여 주요 파라미터 변화에 따른 방어 성능 변화를 확인 할 수 있었다.

이어도 쟁점과 중국 해군전략의 변화 (Ieodo Issue and the evolution of People's Liberation Army Navy Strategy)

  • 강병철
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권31호
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    • pp.142-163
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    • 2013
  • Ieodo is a submerged rock within a Korea's Exclusive Economic Zone(EEZ) in the East China Sea with its most shallow part about 4.6m below the sea level which has no specific rights for the EEZ delimitation. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) stipulates that any coastal state has the rights to claim an EEZ that stretches up to 200 nautical miles from its shore, except where there is an overlap with a neighboring country's claims. Korea claims that Ieodo is within its EEZ as it sits on the Korean side of the equidistant line and the reef is located on the Korea section of the continental shelf. China does not recognize Korea's application of the equidistance principle and insists that Ieodo lies on its continental shelf. According to UNCLOS, Ieodo is located in international waters, rather than one country's EEZ as the two countries have failed to reach a final agreement over the delimitation of the maritime border. This study seeks to understand the evolution of the People's Liberation Army Navy(PLAN) strategy as main obstacles for the EEZ delimitation between Korea and China. PLAN's Strategy evolves from "coastal defense" to "offshore defence", since the late 1980s from a "coastal defence" strategy to an "offshore defence" strategy which would extend the perimeter of defence to between 200 nm and 400 nm from the coast. China's economic power has increased It's dependence on open trade routes for energy supplies and for its own imports and exports. China want secure Sea Lane. PLAN's "offshore defence" strategy combines the concept of active defence with the deployment of its military forces beyond its borders. China's navy try to forward base its units and to achieve an ocean going capability. China's navy expects to have a 'Blue Water' capability by 2050. China insists that coastal states do have a right under UNCLOS to regulate the activities of foreign military forces in their EEZs. China protests several times against US military forces operating within It's EEZ. The U.S. position is that EEZs should be consistent with customary international law of the sea, as reflected in UNCLOS. U.S. has a national interest in the preservation of freedom of navigation as recognized in customary international law of the sea and reflected in UNCLOS. U.S. insists that coastal states under UNCLOS do not have the right to regulate foreign military activities in their EEZs. To be consistent with its demand that the U.S. cease performing military operations in china's EEZ, China would not be able to undertake any military operations in the waters of South Korea's EEZ. As such, to preserve its own security interests, China prefers a status quo policy and used strategic ambiguity on the Ieodo issue. PLAN's strategy of coastal defence has been transformed into offensive defence, Korea's EEZ can be a serious limitation to PLAN's operational plan of activities. Considering China'a view of EEZs, China do not want make EEZ delimitation agreement between Korea and China. China argues that the overlapping areas between EEZs should be handled through negotiations and neither side can take unilateral actions before an agreement is reached. China would prefer Ieodo sea zone as a international waters, rather than one country's EEZ.

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회전익 항공기 장축 조종로드 분할 형상의 품질 신뢰성에 관한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Quality Reliability of the Split Shape of Long Control Rod for the Rotorcraft)

  • 임현규;김만태;최재형;김대한;장민욱;윤재휘
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.365-377
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: In the A rotorcraft, the division of a long yaw control rod was studied to improve the heat treatment capability. The purpose of this study was to analyze whether division of yaw control rod affects quality reliability in the A rotorcraft and analyze whether it secured flight safety. Methods: The structural static test and the vibration durability test on the split shape of yaw control rod were carried out in order to examine and verify the existing structural analysis results. Results: Structural static test results showed that there were no cracks and vibration durability test results showed that there was no damage or breakage on the split yaw control rod. Conclusion: This study showed that the quality reliability was confirmed and thus the flight safety of the A rotorcraft was secured. And it is expected that the split technique of the yaw control rod will contribute to the development of the rotorcraft industry in the future.

Forward Looking DPCA using Two Passive Antennas with Vertical Separation

  • Kim Man-Jo;Kho Bo-Yeon;Yoon Sang-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 2005
  • In tactical theater, it is crucial to detect ground moving targets and to locate them precisely. This problem can be resolved by using SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) sensors providing GMTI (Ground Moving Target Indication) capability. In general, to implement a robust GMTI sensor is not simple because of the strong competitions between target signals and clutter signals on the ground, and low speed of moving targets. Contrary to the case that a delay canceller is mostly suitable for ground surveillance radars, DPCA (Displaced Phase Centered Antenna) or STAP (Space Time Adaptive Processing) techniques have been adapted for GMT! function of modem airborne radars. In this paper, anew scheme of DPCA using two passive antennas with vertical separation is proposed, which also provides good clutter cancellation performance. The proposed scheme enables us to scan straight ahead of the carrying platform that is impossible with typical DPCA configuration. Simulations using various conditions have been performed to validate the proposed scheme, and the results are acceptable.

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Message in a Bottle: Chemical Biology of Induced Disease Resistance in Plants

  • Schreiber, Karl;Desveaux, Darrell
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.245-268
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    • 2008
  • The outcome of plant-pathogen interactions is influenced significantly by endogenous small molecules that coordinate plant defence responses. There is currently tremendous scientific and commercial interest in identifying chemicals whose exogenous application activates plant defences and affords protection from pathogen infection. In this review, we provide a survey of compounds known to induce disease resistance in plants, with particular emphasis on how each compound was originally identified, its putative or demonstrated mechanism of defence induction, and the known biological target(s) of each chemical. Larger polymeric structures and peptides/proteins are also discussed in this context. The quest for novel defence-inducing molecules would be aided by the capability for high-throughput analysis of candidate compounds, and we describe some issues associated with the development of these types of screens. Subsequent characterization of hits can be a formidable challenge, especially in terms of identifying chemical targets in plant cells. A variety of powerful molecular tools are available for this characterization, not only to provide insight into methods of plant defence activation, but also to probe fundamental biological processes. Furthermore, these investigations can reveal molecules with significant commercial potential as crop protectants, although a number of factors must be considered for this potential to be realized. By highlighting recent progress in the application of chemical biology techniques for the modulation of plant-pathogen interactions, we provide some perspective on the exciting opportunities for future progress in this field of research.

데이터통신 기반 차세대 기지방어작전 모델 개발 (Development of the Data Communication based Future Air Base Defence Operation Model)

  • 표상호;김기형;이태공
    • 정보화연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 2014
  • 기지방어, 대공방어 그리고 화생방방호 모델은 공군의 지상 작전 모델로써 참가 노드간 음성통신 중심의 체계로 설계되어 있어 정확한 의사전달에 문제가 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 최근 국방 분야에서는 데이터통신 기술을 이용하여 지휘통제 능력을 향상시키고 있다. 본 논문에서는 데이터통신에 기반한 차세대 기지방어작전 모델을 통해 기지방어 임무 성능향상을 극대화할 수 있는 새로운 모델을 제안한다. 현재까지 연구된 논문을 참고하여 새로운 모델을 개발하였고, 제안한 기지방어작전 모델을 비행기지내에 기존 정비통제용으로 구축되어 있던 와이브로 네트워크상에서 적용하여 실제실험을 하였다. 새로운 기지방어작전 모델의 분석 및 실험 결과 본 논문에서 제안한 모델이 성능개선에 효과가 있다는 결론에 도달한다.

국방 전력지원체계 기술수준조사에 대한 연구 (A Study on Defense Technology Level Evaluation of Force Support Systems)

  • 이동헌;홍성돈;김영건
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2014
  • A force support system is composed of capital components such as combat equipments, supplies and so on to enable constant fighting power capability. Private technology level evaluation is on the rise as an important spin-on method in force support systems, which requires 92% of total munitions requirements, to obtain superior private technology. The evaluation of the private sector technology level on Korean force support systems has been conducted for the first time as follows: this research chose 38 items to be acquired within 2-3 years and grouped either identical or similar technology among those 38 items. A technology evaluating method was established based on the analysis of domestic and foreign technology level evaluations. Evaluation was performed by a Delphi survey from 180 private and military experts. To obtain an objective index and raise political availability, a technology system map and standard document were developed and applied to all 38 items.

120mm 자주박격포의 효율적인 국내 연구개발 개념 (A Concept Study on Efficient Domestic Development of 120mm Self-propelled Mortar System)

  • 김석;김기훈;김성영
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2009
  • A mortar system is able to be fired more rapidly and concentratedly than other field gun systems. A mortar system can be easily manufactured because of its simple structure. It has also been supporting for the fire power of infantry because it can be carried conveniently. But a mortar system has demerits that are the limited firing range, poor accuracy and uncomfortable operability. Korean army plan to be operated rapidly and enlarge battle field in the near future. So weapon systems of Korean army must have longer firing range, automatic laying function and precision firing capability. This study suggests efficient developing concept of 120mm self-propelled mortar system through surveying the technical readiness level of current R&D and manufacturing ability.

국방획득에서 SE기반의 운용요구서(ORD) 적용 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of SE Based Operation Requirements Documents Application in Defence Acquisition)

  • 김흥빈;정찬영;양명희
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2022
  • This paper relates to the improvement application of operation requirements documents(ORD) on which empirical researches are not sufficient. The application of ORD was drawn up and operated in the acquisition phase, and recently it was decided to apply it in the requirements planning phase. However, the reality is that there are deficiencies in the performance of works, such as the classification of works among related organizations. Therefore, this study analyzed the cases of writing ORD that have been promoted so far, and Its status was enhanced by reflecting it in laws and regulations. In addition, the concept was redefined, and improvement measures such as the level of writing ORD were suggested for each acquisition stages. Above all, it is desirable to incrementally supplement and develop from preliminary conceptual research in the planning stage and drafting at the military level. In addition, the relevant legal system should be supplemented so that such ORD application can be flexibly established in defence acquisition.

시스템다이내믹스를 이용한 제조 또는 구매결정에 관한 연구: 방위산업을 중심으로 (Study on the Make or Buy decision using system dynamics: Defense industry)

  • 고성필;정의영;이정동
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.85-100
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    • 2014
  • We propose a composite make or buy decision model considering both the transaction cost theory and the resource based view in the Korean defense industry using System Dynamics. We analyze relationship between core variables(transaction frequency, technological uncertainty, the level of technological dependency, technological level and acquisition ability for market information) and 'Make or Buy decision' focused on technological innovation capability. Based on the result, we propose the implications as follows : First, the defence industry needs more R&D investment. Second, it needs a balance between domestic(Make) and overseas(Buy) to increase the technological capability rapidly.

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