• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data transforms

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A Study on High Impedance Fault Detection using Fast Wavelet Transforms (고속 웨이브렛을 이용한 고저항 고장 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, D.S.;Shim, J.C.;Jong, B.H.;Yun, S.Y.;Bae, Y.C.;Ryu, C.W.;Yim, H.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2184-2186
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    • 2001
  • The research presented in this paper focuses on a method for the detection of High Impedance Fault(HIF). The method will use the fast wavelet transform and neural network system. HIF on the multi-grounded three-phase four-wires primary distribution power system cannot be detected effectively by existing over current sensing devices. These paper describes the application of fast wavelet transform to the various HIF data. These data were measured in actual 22.9kV distribution system. Wavelet transform analysis gives the frequency and time-scale information. The neural network system as a fault detector was trained to discriminate HIF from the normal status by a gradient descent method. The proposed method performed very well by proving the right state when it was applied staged fault data and normal load mimics HIF, such as arc-welder.

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Running Monitoring by the Noise and Vibration Measurement near the Wheelset of the High-Speed Trains : A Preliminary Research (고속철도차량 윤축부근의 소음과 진동 측정을 통한 주행중 감시의 기초연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Seok;Choi, Sung-Hoon;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1454-1462
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    • 2008
  • This paper is focused on the analysis of the noise and vibration measured near the wheelset of the high-speed trains using a time-varying frequency transform as a preliminary research of running monitoring. Due to the non-stationary characteristics, it is necessary to examine noise and vibration of the train with time-varying frequency transforms. In this paper, the short-time Fourier transform method is utilized - the stored data is localized by modulating with a window function, and Fourier transform is taken to each localized data. For the examination, the non-stationary noise and vibration of the high-speed train's wheelset are measured by using some microphones and accelerometers, and those signals are stored in a on-board data acquisition system. The non-stationary random signal analyses with the short-time Fourier transform are performed, and the result are classified as follows; auto-spectral density, cross-spectral density, frequency response, and coherence functions. From those functions, it is possible to observe the frequency characteristics of sleepers, switchers, tunnels, and steel bridges. Also, some distinct peaks, which are not dependent upon the train's speed, are identified from the results.

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A Dynamic Correction Technique of Time-Series Data using Anomaly Detection Model based on LSTM-GAN (LSTM-GAN 기반 이상탐지 모델을 활용한 시계열 데이터의 동적 보정기법)

  • Hanseok Jeong;Han-Joon Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a new data correction technique that transforms anomalies in time series data into normal values. With the recent development of IT technology, a vast amount of time-series data is being collected through sensors. However, due to sensor failures and abnormal environments, most of time-series data contain a lot of anomalies. If we build a predictive model using original data containing anomalies as it is, we cannot expect highly reliable predictive performance. Therefore, we utilizes the LSTM-GAN model to detect anomalies in the original time series data, and combines DTW (Dynamic Time Warping) and GAN techniques to replace the anomaly data with normal data in partitioned window units. The basic idea is to construct a GAN model serially by applying the statistical information of the window with normal distribution data adjacent to the window containing the detected anomalies to the DTW so as to generate normal time-series data. Through experiments using open NAB data, we empirically prove that our proposed method outperforms the conventional two correction methods.

Architecture Design for MPEG-2 AAC Filter bank Decoder using Recursive Structure (Recursive 구조를 이용한 MPEG-2 AAC 복호화기의 필터뱅크 구현)

  • 박세기;강명수;오신범;이채욱
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6C
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    • pp.865-873
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    • 2004
  • MPEG-2 Advanced Audio Coding(AAC) is widely used in the multi-channel audio compression standards. And it combines hi인-resolution filter bank prediction techniques, and Huffman coding algorithm to achieve the broadcast-quality audio level at very low data rates. The forward and inverse modified discrete transforms which are operated in the encoder and the decoder of the filter bank need many computations. In this paper, we propose suitable recursive structure at IMDCT processing for MPEG-2 AAC real-time decoder. We confirm the memory, the computation speed and complexity of the proposed structure.

Nonlinear Feature Transformation and Genetic Feature Selection: Improving System Security and Decreasing Computational Cost

  • Taghanaki, Saeid Asgari;Ansari, Mohammad Reza;Dehkordi, Behzad Zamani;Mousavi, Sayed Ali
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.847-857
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    • 2012
  • Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) have an important effect on system defense and security. Recently, most IDS methods have used transformed features, selected features, or original features. Both feature transformation and feature selection have their advantages. Neighborhood component analysis feature transformation and genetic feature selection (NCAGAFS) is proposed in this research. NCAGAFS is based on soft computing and data mining and uses the advantages of both transformation and selection. This method transforms features via neighborhood component analysis and chooses the best features with a classifier based on a genetic feature selection method. This novel approach is verified using the KDD Cup99 dataset, demonstrating higher performances than other well-known methods under various classifiers have demonstrated.

Construction of 3D Geometric Surface Model from Laminated CT Images for the Pubis (치골 부위의 CT 적층 영상을 활용한 3D 기하학적 곡면 모델로의 가공)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin;Mun, Du-Hwan;Hwang, Jin-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2010
  • 3D CAD technology has been extended to a medical area including dental clinic beyond industrial design. The 2D images obtained by CT(Computerized Tomography) and MRI(Magnetic Resonance Imaging) are not intuitive, and thus the volume rendering technique, which transforms 2D data into 3D anatomic information, has been in practical use. This paper has focused on a method and its implementation for forming 3D geometric surface model from laminated CT images of the pubis. The implemented system could support a dental clinic to observe and examine the status of a patient's pubis before implant surgery. The supplement of 3D implant model would help dental surgeons settle operation plans more safely and confidently. It also would be utilized with teaching materials for a practice and training.

Development of ETI Management System based on T-DMB (지상파 DMB기반의 ETI 관리시스템 개발)

  • Im, Kwan-Chul;Lee, Hyung;Kim, Jong-Moon;Jin, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.845-848
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a ETI management system for a variety of media services based on Terrestrial-Digital Multimedia Broadcasting(T-DMB) is introduced. This system consists of DMB I/O board and DMB multiplexer. The system transforms media data stream over IP(TCP/IP or UDP/IP) for these services to ETI frame(G.703) pushed to T-DMB transmitter.

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An algorithm for creating index key for MPEG videos (MPEG 비디오 색인과 검색을 위한 색인키 생성 알고리즘)

  • 하성욱;강대성;김대진;권기항
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggest a novel method which defines index for effectively searching MPEG video data. The traditional methods are slow because they rely on pattern matching of images between extracted shots and user's querying images. Whereas, our method uses a different approach: It transforms images of extracted PFrames into codes and uses the codes for creating index keys. To be specific, we define five features of non-context description for transparency about user's querying.

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A novel Kohonen neural network and wavelet transform based approach to Industrial load forecasting for peak demand control (최대수요관리를 위한 코호넨 신경회로망과 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 산업체 부하예측)

  • Kim, Chang-Il;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents Kohonen neural network and wavelet transform analysis based technique for industrial peak load forecasting for the purpose of peak demand control. Firstly, one year of historical load data were sorted and clustered into several groups using Kohonen neural network and then wavelet transforms are adopted using the Biorthogonal mother wavelet in order to forecast the peak load of one hour ahead. The 5-level decomposition of the daily industrial load curve is implemented to consider the weather sensitive component of loads effectively. The wavelet coefficients associated with certain frequency and time localization is adjusted using the conventional multiple regression method and the components are reconstructed to predict the final loads through a six-scale synthesis technique.

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Development of a System for ATPS Signal Analysis using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 이용한 ATPS 센서 출력 파형 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Nam, Hyeong-Su;Shin, Eun-Hye;Jang, Gi-Won;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1799-1800
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    • 2006
  • ATPS(Automatic Transmission Position Sensor) is the position sensor of an automatic transmission which transforms the gear changes into the electrical signals and transmits them to TCU. This paper deals with an development of the sensor output signal analysis system for ATPS inspection using LabVIEW. The developed system is designed to carry easily, and it can be installed for inspection directly in a car fitted with an automatic transmission. The system can not only detect the output signals of the sensor but also inspect the sensor behavior under the running state of a car. For this, the system is designed to control the position and the speed of motor. Also, it has the database system for the systematic output data management and the convenient GUI for user.

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