• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data converter

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A study on a digital load cell for the removal of load cell noise (Load Cell Noise 제거를 위한 Digital Load Cell 에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.562-564
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    • 2002
  • Noise reduction and a simplification of a precision measurement system has been performed by changing analog output mode of a load cell into digital output mode. Usually, analog output signal of a few $\mu V$ from a load cell are amplified by amp and acquired by A/D converter. If the distance from a load cell to a DAS(Data Acquisition System) increases, more noise signals are mixed. So, a microprocessor has been integrated into a load cell so that the amplification and A/D conversion of output signals could be done in close proximity to the lode cell for the reduction in mixing of noise. Obtained data from the load cell like this manner are transferred to a computer with digital values(of TTL level). To simplify the configuration of a multi-channel DAS, RS-485 communication system has used for data transfer.

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Design of Pipeline Processor for ECG Feature Extraction (ECG 특징추출을 위한 파이프라인 프로세서의 설계)

  • 이경중;윤형로
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the design of a hardware systenl for ECG feature extraction based on pipeline processor consistinsf of three microcomputers. ECG data is acquisited by 12 bit A/D converter with hardware QRS triggered detector. Four diagnostic parameters parameters-heart rate, morPhology, axis, and 57 segment-are used for the classification and the diagnosis of arrhythmia. The functions of the main CPU were distributed and processed with three microcomputers. Therefore the effective data process and the real time process using microcomputer can be obtained. The interconnection structure consisting of two common memory units is designed to decrease the delay time caused by data transfer between processors and designed by which the delay time can be taken Loye of one clock period.

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Developmemt of automobile sensor monitoring system (자동차 센서 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Nakg-Won;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2005
  • We propose a newly developed automobile sensor monitoring system incorporated with a tire pressure monitoring sensor(TPMS). The RF-transmitter based on a tire pressure sensor, sends a frame data about measured tire-pressure to RF receiver. And the various sensing signals based on sensors such as fuel-level sensor, engine oil level sensor and temperature sensors, are converted into 10-bit digital data. The microprocessor displays converting data such as tire pressure, trip distance, fuel quantity, coolant temperature and car-room temperature, on LCD panel. The proposed system can be successfully adapted to monitoring of the tire pressure and various automobile sensors.

A design of pipeline processor for real time ECG process (실시간 심전도 처리를 위한 파이프라인 프로세서의 설계)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Joong;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Yoon, Hyoung-Ro;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.731-733
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes a design of hardware system for real time automatic diagnosis of ECG arrhythmia based on pipeline processor consisting of the three microcomputer. ECG data is acquisited by 12 bit A/D converter with hardware QRS triggered detector. Four diagnostic parameters - heart rate, morphology, axis, and ST segment - are used for the classification and the diagnosis of arrhythmia. The functions of the main CPU were distributed and processed with three microcomputers. There-fore the effective data process and the real time process using microcomputer can be obtained. The interconnection structure consisting of two common memory units is designed to decrease the delay time caused by data transfer between processors and by which the delay time can be taken 1 % of one clock period.

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A Study on Developement of Portable Digital Bio-signal Recorder (디지털 휴대용 생체 기록계 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, H.J.;Chun, T.Y.;Yun, C.H.;Huh, W.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1993 no.05
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we devised a simple portable digital recorder for a day life ECG signal recording. The system are consisted of ECG amp. part, signal conditioning part. A/D converter, data compression part and digital memory part. An ADPCM algorithm used at data compress part for 50% of data reduction. The maximum lengths of recording times take 3 hours in 1 mega byte memory.

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A Multi-Channel A/D Data Acquisition System (다중채널 A/D 변환 데이터획득시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Lee, Min-Seob;Ban, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.A
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2005
  • In precision instrumentation system, an A/D conversion of signal conditioning has some problems.; offset and drift errors with environmental situation. This paper suggested a development of the Multi-Channel A/D Data Acquisition System and a method of the evaluation and the temperature compensation for the A/D converters with the specific analog and digital circuit including the software. Also, we have designed a hardware and a software filters with smart algorithm for better signal processing of the proposed system. Software approach was adopted to obtain the stable data from A/D converter. As shown in our experimental works, the proposed system is expected to be used in the industrial field where a high precision measurement is required.

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Realization of the Data Acquisition and Transmission for PIC Based on LabVIEW

  • Lei, Zhang;Tao, Yu;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.473-475
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    • 2007
  • This paper shows a monitoring program, and this Exploiting monitoring program is a program for real-time monitoring the current and voltage which is produced by wind generators. And this program helps to check efficiency and situation of the wind generator; therefore, it uses LabVIEW for this real-time monitoring program. It is expensive that the specific network is needed in the common LD (long distance) data transmission. So in this paper, it shows the transmission method which use ezTCP/LAN (Serial-port${\leftarrow}{\rightarrow}$LAN-port converter) and combine with the TCP/IP based on LabVIEW. And in this method the specific network is not needed for using the Internet network to transmit the data, which can reduce the application cost of the system.

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Construction of Korean Speech DB for Common Use and Implementation of Workbench for Spoken Language Data Acquisition (공동이용을 위한 음성DB의 구축 및 음성 자료 수집을 위한 Workbench의 구현)

  • Kim Bong-wan;Lee Yong-Ju
    • MALSORI
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    • no.35_36
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    • pp.189-209
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    • 1998
  • This study discusses Korean speech database that has been designed and constructed for common use, especially focusing on designing a list of words or sentences that covers various phonological environments. As the results, PBW(Phonetically Balanced words) and PBS(Phonetically Balanced Sentences) was selected from balanced text corpus using maximum entropy method. And, implemented workbench for spoken language data acquisition is presented in this paper. The workbench consists of grapheme to phoneme converter, utterance list selection module, speech data editing module, multi-layer labelling module, and phoneme context search module.

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Shallow Marine Seismic Refraction Data Acquisition and Interpretation Using digital Technique (디지털 技法을 이용한 淺海底 屈折法 彈性波 探査資料의 取得과 解析)

  • 이호영;김철민
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.19-34
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    • 1992
  • Marine seismic refraction surveys have been carried out by Korea Institute of Geology, Mining and Materials(KIGAM) since 1984. The recording of refraction data was based on analog instrumentation. Therefore the resolution of refraction data was not good enough to distinguish many layers. The objective of the interpretation of seismic refraction data is the determination of intervals and critically refracted seismic wave propagation velocities through the layers beneath the sea floor. To determine intervals and velocities precisely, the resolution of refraction data should be enhanced. The intent of the study is to improve the quality of shallow marine refraction data by the digital technique using microcomputer- based acquisition and processing system. The system consists of an IBM AT microcomputer clone, an analog-digital(A/D) converter. A mass storage unit and a parallel processing board. The A/D converter has 12 bits of precision and 250 kHz of conversion rate. The magneto-optical disk drive is used for the mass storage of seismic refraction data. Shallow marine seismic refraction surveys have been carried out using the system at 6 locations off Ulsan and Pusan area. The refraction data were acquired by the radio sonobuoy. The refraction profiles have been produced by the laser printer with 300 dpi resolution after the basic computer processing. 5-9 layers were interpreted from digital refraction profiles, whereas 2-4 layers were interpreted from analog refraction profiles. the propagation velocities of sediments were interpreted as 1.6-2.1 km/sec. The propagation velocities of acoustic basement were interpreted as 2.4-2.7 km/sec off Ulsan area, 4.8 km/sec off Pusan area.

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Learning Method for Regression Model by Analysis of Relationship Between Input and Output Data with Periodicity (주기성을 갖는 입출력 데이터의 연관성 분석을 통한 회귀 모델 학습 방법)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Park, Ye-Seul;Lee, Jung-Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2022
  • In recent, sensors embedded in robots, equipment, and circuits have become common, and research for diagnosing device failures by learning measured sensor data is being actively conducted. This failure diagnosis study is divided into a classification model for predicting failure situations or types and a regression model for numerically predicting failure conditions. In the case of a classification model, it simply checks the presence or absence of a failure or defect (Class), whereas a regression model has a higher learning difficulty because it has to predict one value among countless numbers. So, the reason that regression modeling is more difficult is that there are many irregular situations in which it is difficult to determine one output from a similar input when predicting by matching input and output. Therefore, in this paper, we focus on input and output data with periodicity, analyze the input/output relationship, and secure regularity between input and output data by performing sliding window-based input data patterning. In order to apply the proposed method, in this study, current and temperature data with periodicity were collected from MMC(Modular Multilevel Converter) circuit system and learning was carried out using ANN. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that when a window of 2% or more of one cycle was applied, performance of 97% or more of fit could be secured.