• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Modelling

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SVC and Stacom Characteristics for Voltage Stability in Jeju Power System (제주계통 전압 안정성을 위한 SVC 및 Statcom 동작특성 비교)

  • Lee, DoHeon;Lee, Seung Min;Kim, Ho-Min;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.548-549
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    • 2014
  • In Jeju power sytstem, the generation of reactive power depends on the operation of CSC-HVDC filter. Thus, the grid voltage will be affected. Statcom and SVC have demonstrated that it has excellent charateristics to solve this problem. First, this paper analyzes the operation of the Statcom based on the real power system in Jeju. Then, the characteristics of Statcom will be compared to the SVC. The modelling of the Jeju power system including Statcom and SVC will be performed by using PSCAD/EMTDC program and the real data from the real Jeju power system.

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Modelling Heterogeneity in Fertility for Analysis of Variety Trials (밭의 비옥도를 고려한 품종실험 분석)

  • 윤성철;강위창;이영조;임용빈
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 1998
  • In agricultural field experiments, the completely randomized block design is often used for the analysis of variety trials. An important assumption is that every experimental unit in each block has the some fertility. But, in most agricultural field experiments there often exists a systematic heterogeneity in fertility among the experimental units. To account for the heterogeneity, we propose to use the hierarchical generalized linear models. We compare our analysis of the data from Scottish Agricultural colleges list with that using Markov chain Monte Carlo method.

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Experimental Designs for Computer Experiments and for Industrial Experiments with Model Unknown

  • Fang, Kai-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.277-299
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    • 2002
  • Most statistical designs, such as orthogonal designs and optimal designs, are based on a specific statistical model. It is very often that the experimenter does not completely know the underlying model between the response and the factors. In computer experiments, the underlying model is known, but too complicated. In this case we can treat the model as a black box, or model to be unknown. Both cases need a space filling design. The uniform design is one of space filling designs and seeks experimental points to be uniformly scattered on the domain. The uniform design can be used for computer experiments and also for industrial experiments when the underlying model is unknown. In this paper we shall introduce the theory and method of the uniform design and related data analysis and modelling methods. Applications of the uniform design to industry and other areas are discussed.

A study on Water Quality Changes in Distribution System (Factor analysis of deterioration of water quality & Modelling of free chlorine) (상수도 배관망에서의 수질변화에 관한 연구 (수질악화의 영향인자 분석과 잔류염소 모델링))

  • Lee, Hyun Dong;Chung, Won Sik;Moon, Sook Mi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1997
  • Although it produces well-treated water in water treatment plant, water quality at the tap can be changed depending on the state of pipes. It is because water quality deteriorates as plant water passes through pipeline networks. Therefore, the improvement of not only water treatment technology but also O & M of water pipelines is required to supply good water to consumers. The purpose of the study was to obtain the basic data of control technology for water quality in pipes through investigating water quality in distribution system. We selected 11 sampling sites and investigated water quality from plant to endpoint of distribution system. we also simulated decreasing tendency of free chlorine through pipeline network. As the result of water quality test, all parameters were below allowable levels, but some parameters had the possibility of being over levels. So there must be more work to set up proper countermeasure for violable parameters.

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The Noise Analysis of Ship HVAC System Based on GUI Modeling (GUI Modeling을 기반으로한 선박의 HVAC System 소음 해석)

  • 이철원;김노성;최수현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1300-1305
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    • 2001
  • One of the main noise sources in cabin onboard ships is HVAC system. Up to now, the HVAC system designer manually calculates the HVAC system noise, or uses the program that is generally based on text user interface. In such a case, it is difficult to use the program and also to obtain the flow induced noise. In this study, the HVAC noise analysis program has been developed, which is based on GUI user interface that include 3.D modelling and model modification modules. For calculation of the insertion loss of HVAC system elements, NEBB experimental data and plane wave theory are used. And in order to obtain the flow rate information in each HVAC elements which is used to calculate the flow induced noise calculation, Global Converging Newton-Rapson Method is used.

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Stereoscopic 3D Modelling Approach with KOMPSAT-2 Satellite Data

  • Tserennadmid, T.;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates stereo 3D viewing for linear pushbroom satellite images using the Orbit-Attitude Model proposed by Kim (2006) and using OpenGL graphic library in Digital Photogrammetry Workstation. 3D viewing is tested with KOMPSAT-2 satellite stereo images, a large number of GCPs (Ground control points) collected by GPS surveying and orbit-attitude sensor model as a rigorous sensor model. Comparison is carried out by two accuracy measurements: the accuracy of orbit-attitude modeling with bundle adjustment and accuracy analysis of errors in x and y parallaxes. This research result will help to understand the nature of 3D objects for high resolution satellite images, and we will be able to measure accurate 3D object space coordinates in virtual or real 3D environment.

Integrated Model for Assessment of Risks in Rail Tracks under Various Operating Conditions

  • G. Chattopadhyay;V. Reddy;Larsson, P-O
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2003
  • Rail breaks and derailments can cause a huge loss to rail players due to loss of service, revenue, property or even life. Maintenance has huge impact on reliability and safety of railroads. It is important to identify factors behind rail degradation and their risks associated with rail breaks and derailments. Development of mathematical models is essential for prediction and prevention of risks due to rail and wheel set damages, rail breaks and derailments. This paper addresses identification of hazard modes, estimation of probability of those hazards under operating, curve and environmental condition, probability of detection of potential hazards before happening and severity of those hazards for informed strategic decisions. Emphasis is put on optimal maintenance and operational decisions. Real life data is used for illustration.

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Modeling large underground structures in rock formations

  • e Sousa, Luis Ribeiro;Miranda, Tiago
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2011
  • A methodology for jointed rock mass characterization starts with a research based on geological data and tests in order to define the geotechnical models used to support the decision about location, orientation and shape of cavities. Afterwards a more detailed characterization of the rock mass is performed allowing the update of the geomechanical parameters defined in the previous stage. The observed results can be also used to re-evaluate the geotechnical model using inverse methodologies. Cases of large underground structures modeling are presented. The first case concerns the modeling of cavities in volcanic formations. Then, an application to a large station from the Metro do Porto project developed in heterogeneous granite formations is also presented. Finally, the last case concerns the modeling of large cavities for a hydroelectric powerhouse complex. The finite element method and finite difference method software used is acquired from Rocscience and ITASCA, respectively.

A REDUCED-ORDER MODELLING FOR ROSENAU-RLW EQUATION WITH B-SPLINE GALERKIN FINITE ELEMENT METHOD

  • Jia, Li-Jiao;Piao, Guang-Ri
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.261-280
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    • 2019
  • We apply a reduced-order method based on B-spline Galerkin finite elements formulation to Rosenau-RLW equation for the first time and explain their process in detail. The ensemble of snapshots is very large generally, and it is difficult to apply POD to the ensemble of snapshots directly. Hence, we try to pick up important snapshots among the whole data. In this paper, we represent three different reduced-order schemes. First, the classical POD technique is examined. Second, (equally sampled snapshots) are exploited for POD technique. Finally, afterward sampling snapshots by CVT, for those snapshots, POD technique is implemented again.

Prediction of bond strength between concrete and rebar under corrosion using ANN

  • Shirkhani, Amir;Davarnia, Daniel;Azar, Bahman Farahmand
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.273-279
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    • 2019
  • Corrosion of the rebar embedded in concrete has a fundamental role in the determination of life and durability of the concrete structures. Researches have demonstrated that artificial neural networks (ANNs) can effectively predict issues such as expected damage in concrete structures in marine environment caused by chloride penetration, the potential of steel embedded in concrete under the influence of chloride, the corrosion of the steel embedded in concrete and corrosion current density in steel reinforced concrete. In this study, data from different kind of concrete under the influence of chloride ion, are analyzed using the neural network and it is concluded that this method is able to predict the bond strength between the concrete and the steel reinforcement in mentioned condition with high reliability.