• Title/Summary/Keyword: Data Disturbance

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Multirate IMC controller design for plants (불안정한 플랜트에 대한 멀티레이트 IMC 제어기 설계)

  • 김영백;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1209-1212
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we design a stabilizing controller with disturbance rejection properties for multirate sampled-data systems which have periodic output measurement scheme. We assume that the plant is open-loop unstable and the disturbance consists of a sum of finite number of sine waves with different frequencies. A sufficient condition for maintaining observability in multirate sampled-data systems is derived. The proposed controller has an IMC structure and can be decomposed into the filtered-disturbance estimator and the inverse of the fast uniform sampled model of the pre-stabilized plant. An example is presented for illustrations.

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Using a Disturbance Observer for Eccentricity Compensation in Optical Storage Systems

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we consider the track-following control problem in the optical data storage systems in the presence of the eccentricity. The eccentricity results in the radial deviation of the objective lens so that it degrades the reliability of the data decoding system. To cope with the eccentricity, an adaptive disturbance compensation technique is newly proposed in the time domain based on a disturbance observer of reduced order, which effectively estimates the low frequency components of the disturbance. The proposed compensator is simply added to the conventional feedback control. The error dynamics of the observer and the sensitivity analysis are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Finally, through experiments in an optical storage system, the feasibility of the proposed approach is verified.

System and Disturbance Identification for Model-Based learning and Repetitive Control

  • 이수철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2001
  • An extension of interaction matrix formulation to the problem of system and disturbance identification for a plant that is corrupter by both process and output disturbances is presented. With only an assumed upper bound on the order of the system and an assumed upper bound on the number of disturbance frequencies, it is shown that both the disturbance-free model and disturbance effect can be recovered exactly from disturbance-corrupted input-output data without direct measurement of the periodic disturbances. The rich information returned by the identification can be used by a performance-oriented model-based loaming or repetitive control system to eliminate unwanted periodic disturbances.

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A Compensation Method of an Accelerometer for an Acceleration-based Disturbance Observer Control of a Robot Manipulator (로봇 매니퓰레이터의 가속도 기반 외란관측제어를 위한 저가용 가속도 센서 보정 방법)

  • Bae, Yeong-Geol;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a compensation method for an accelerometer to measure acceleration data accurately when a robot manipulator moves slowly. Although the accelerometer works fine under the fast movement of a robot manipulator, low cost accelerometers provide relatively inaccurate acceleration data under slow movements. In order to correct the error of the sensor data in the slow motion, correction factors are obtained experimentally. Then those corrected data are used for the disturbance observer. Experimental studies of the position control of a robot manipulator are conducted by applying the DOB (Disturbance Observer) control using corrected acceleration data.

Effects of the Aroma Massage on Shoulder Pain, Depression, Sleep Disturbance in Hemiparesis Patients (아로마 마사지가 편마비 환자의 견통, 우울 및 수면장애에 미치는 효과)

  • Jung, Hyang-Mi;Jeon, Young-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the effects of the aroma massage on shoulder pain, depression, and sleep disturbance in hemiparesis patients. Method: The research design was a nonequivalent control group nonsynchronized design. The data was collected from July 1 to August 31, 2003 at D medical Center in Busan. The subjects were 37 patients that they were assigned to two groups, nineteen subjects in the experimental group and seventeen subjects in the control group. The oil made from a blend of lavendar, clarysage, bergamot at a ratio 3:1:2 used for relieving shoulder pain, depression, sleep disturbance. The instruments used for this study were Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) for shoulder pain, Zung' depression scale, 4 score's scale for sleep disturbance. The data were analyzed using SPSS and hypotheses were examined with ANCOVA. Results: Shoulder pain, depression, and sleep disturbance were significantly lower in the experimental group compared than the control group. Conclusion: The aroma massage using selected essential oils is an effective intervention for relieving shoulder pain, depression, sleep disturbance in hemiparesis patients. However differences between aroma massage and massage were not clear, further study needs to be done.

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Disturbance Minimization by Stress Reduction During Erase Verify for NAND Flash Memory (반복된 삭제/쓰기 동작에서 스트레스로 인한 Disturbance를 최소화하는 플래쉬 메모리 블록 삭제 방법)

  • Seo, Juwan;Choi, Min
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • This paper focuses on algorithm innovation of NAND Flash Memory for enhancing cell lifetime. During flash memory read/write/erase, the voltage of a specific cell should be a valid voltage level. If not, we cannot read the data correctly. This type of interference/disturbance tends to be serious when program and erase operation will go on. This is because FN tunneling results in tunnel oxide damage due to increased trap site on repetitive high biased state. In order to resolve this problem, we make the cell degradation by reducing the amount of stress in terms of erase cell, resulting in minimizing the cell disturbance on erase verify.

Experimental Study on Effects of Speed Error Disturbance on Reaction Wheel Control (속도 오차 외란이 반작용 휠 제어에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jichul;Lee, Hyungjun;Yoo, Jihoon;Oh, Hwasuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2016
  • There are many possible disturbance sources on such a spacecraft, but reaction wheel assembly (RWA) which is generally used for spacecraft attitude control is anticipated to be the largest. These effects on degradation of performance of spacecraft such as attitude stability. In reaction wheel, disturbance caused by imbalance and speed error. It is hard to emulate speed error disturbance because it is not coincide with wheel frequency. This paper concentrates on emulating and analyzing the speed error disturbance. Firstly, classify the causes that lead to speed error disturbance which generate RPM fluctuation. Secondly, simulated with disturbance driver module and reaction wheel assembly which are developed by Spacecraft Control Lab. Experimental investigations have been carried out to test the disturbance emulator module as a disturbance generator for RWA. Measurements and test have been conducted on various fault. Frequency analysis of test data show that speed error disturbance effects on wheel settling wheel speed or fluctuation type.

A New Track-following Control Method Using Disturbance Observer with the Freedom of Gain and Frequency Adaptation (이득의 자유도와 주파수 적응성을 가진 외란 관측기를 사용한 새로운 트랙 추종 제어 기법)

  • Jung, Woo-Min;Kim, Eun-Tai
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.360-362
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new track-following control method using disturbance observer with the freedom of gain and frequency adaptation in optical disk drive system. Recent ODDs use smaller track pits, higher rotation speed and broader rotational speed variations to increase the data capacity and data transfer rate. This cause the degradation of track-following performance by increasing the disturbance of the rotary system. In this paper, we discussed on a DOB structure that efficiently attenuate the disturbance without effecting the overall feedback loop characteristics on CLV type ODD which uses a higher and broader range of rotational speed. DOB structure uses two band pass filter. We analyzed the track-following performance sensitivity on rotational frequency variance and gain changes. This analysis is done on a computer simulation environment and actual ODD product.

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A controller design for multirate sampled-data systems (Multirate 표본 데이타시스템에 대한 제어기 설계)

  • 이상정;김영백
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we design a multirate controller for a given multirate sampled-data system which has a periodic output measurement scheme. A sufficient condition for maintaining observability in multirate sampled-data systems is given first. The design strategy for disturbance rejection is proposed. The proposed controller has IMC structure, and can be deomposed into a disturbance estimator and the inverse of fast plants.

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Stabilization for multirate sampled-data control systems (멀티레이트 표본 데이타 제어 시스템의 안정화)

  • Lee, Sang-Jeong;Kim, Young-Baek
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a stabilizing controller for the multirate sampled-data systems which have a periodic output measurement scheme. A sufficient condition for maintaining observability in the multirate sampled-data system is derived and a design strategy for disturbance rejection is proposed. The proposed controller has IMC structure, and can be decomposed into the disturbance estimator and the inverse of the fast uniform sampled plant. We assume that the plant is open-loop stable and the disturbance consists of a sum of finite number of sinusoids with different frequencies. An example is presented for illustrations.

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