• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Blending

검색결과 147건 처리시간 0.027초

하이퍼볼릭 평면에서의 지역적 MQ 보간법 (A Localized Multiquadric (MQ) Interpolation Method on the Hyperbolic Plane)

  • 박화진
    • 정보처리학회논문지A
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    • 제8A권4호
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    • pp.489-498
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 하이퍼볼릭 평면에서 임의의 분산 데이터 보간을 지역적으로 제어하는 새로운 방법을 개발하였다. 지역적 제어와 관련된 주제는 상호대화형식의 디자인분야에서 매우 중요하다. 특히 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 하이퍼볼릭 평면상에서 형성되는 genus-N 객체 모델을 상호대화형식으로 디자인하는데 유효하게 적용될 수 있다. 특 변화된 데이터가 미치는 영향이 일정한 지역에만 국한되므로 일반 사용자가 genus-N객체를 상호대화형으로 디자인하기가 훨씬 편리하다. 따라서, 본 연구은 genus-N 객체를 형성하는데 사용한 하이퍼볼릭 평면상에서의 전역적 보간법을 발전시켜 하이퍼볼릭 평면에서의 지역적 보간법개발 및 구현을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이는 다음과 같은 주요 과정을 통하여 구현된다. 먼저, 보간 함수를 지역화하기 위하여 하이퍼볼릭 영역을 임의의 삼각형 패치로 세분화하고 각 데이터에 인접한 삼각형 패치들의 모임을 부 영역이라고 정의한다. 각 부 영역에서 가중치 함수가 설정된다. 마지막으로 중첩된 삼각형 영역의 세 개의 가중치를 혼합함으로써 지역적 보간 함수가 완성된다. 그 결과로서, 여러 개의 샘플 데이터 및 함수를 사용하여 전역적MQ 보간법과 비교한다.

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스마트 제조혁신을 위한 보호필름 공정 제조데이터의 활용모델 설계 (The Design of Application Model using Manufacturing Data in Protection Film Process for Smart Manufacturing Innovation)

  • 차병래;박선;이성호;신병춘;김종원
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2019
  • 세계 제조업은 장기적인 경기침체, 노동 원가 및 원자재 가격 상승으로 성장 한계에 봉착하게 되었으며, 이에 대한 해결방안으로 ICT와 센서 기술을 바탕으로 제조업의 4차 산업혁명을 진행하고 있다. 이러한 흐름에 따라 화학 산업에서의 스마트공장보급 확산과 스마트제조 기술 향상을 위해, 본 논문은 스마트 제조혁신을 위한 보호필름 공정 제조데이터 활용모델의 설계를 제안한다. 보호필름 공정 중에서 원료 배합 및 교반, 압출, 그리고 검수 공정에 대해서 온도, 압력, 습도, 그리고 동영상 및 열화상의 제조 데이터를 획득한다. 또한 획득된 제조 데이터는 대용량 스토리지에 저장되며, AI 서비스에 의한 시계열 및 이미지 분석과 시각화가 진행된다.

대학강의 평가도구 개발 (Developing a Student Evaluation Instrument for College Teaching)

  • 김정겸
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.187-196
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    • 2017
  • 각 대학에서는 교육의 질을 개선하기 위해 여러 형태의 강의평가를 실시하고 있다. 대학강의 평가가 수업개선에 도움이 되기 위해서는 교육환경의 변화를 반영할 필요가 있다. 대학교육이 면대면 교육과 온라인 교육을 병행하는 혼합학습 환경으로 변환함에 따라 이를 반영한 타당한 강의평가 문항 개발이 요구되어 본 연구를 수행하게 되었다. 이를 위해 대전의 C대학 재학생을 대상으로 예비검사와 본검사의 2차례에 걸친 검사문항 분석과 요인분석을 통해 이루어졌다. 1차 자료는 선행연구 분석을 통해 밝혀진 강의계획과 준비 등 10개 영역에 47문항으로 이루어진 측정도구를 가지고 수행되었다. 2차 자료는 예비검사 자료 분석을 통해 확정한 문항을 사용하여 본 검사의 타당화 과정을 수행하였다. 연구 결과 강의계획과 준비, 학습자료, 학습과제, 교수매체, 온라인 강의, 시험과 성적 등 6개 영역의 20개 문항이 도출되었다. 이 연구 결과는 대학의 강의 개선을 위해서는 다양한 대학 교육 환경을 반영한 강의평가가 이루어져야 함을 시사하고 있다.

국내 아동 및 청소년 난독증 진단을 위한 종합학습능력평가도구-읽기의 표준화 연구 (Standardization of the Comprehensive Learning Test-Reading for the Diagnosis of Dyslexia in Korean Children and Adolescents)

  • 유한익;정재석;이은경;강성희;박은희;최인욱
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to develop the computerized Comprehensive Learning Test-Reading (CLT-R) to evaluate the cognitive processes and achievements related to their basic reading ability and identify dyslexia in children and adolescents in South Korea. We also obtained the normative data and evaluated the reliability and validity of the test. Methods: We developed the CLT-R, including the word attack/nonword decoding, paragraph reading, sound blending, nonword repetition, rapid automatized naming, letter-sound matching, visual attention, orthography awareness, and digit span tests, for the purpose of diagnosing dyslexia. We investigated the reliability and validity of the tests and gathered the normative data from 399 subjects (male 48.9%), aged 5-14 years, from the last grade in kindergarten to middle school, dwelling in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. Results: No statistical differences were observed between the means of the tests and retests of the CAT. The mean of the correlation coefficient of the test-retest scores was 0.85. According to the construct validity test calculated by principal constant analysis using the oblique rotation method, 4 factors explained 70.0% of the cumulative variances. In addition, the normative data were obtained for all of the CLT-R subtests. Conclusion: The computerized CLT-R can be used as a reliable and valid tool to evaluate the reading achievement and reading related cognitive process in Korean children and adolescents in schools, clinics, and research institutes.

OVERVIEW OF TELEMATICS: A SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE APPROACH

  • Cho, K.Y.;Bae, C.H.;Chu, Y.;Suh, M.W.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2006
  • In the mid 1990s, the combination of vehicles and communication was expected to bolster the stagnant car industry by offering a flood of new revenues. In-vehicle computing systems provide safety and control systems needed to operate the vehicle as well as infotainment, edutainment, entertainment, and mobile commerce services in a safe and responsible manner. Since 1980 the word "telematics" has meant the blending of telecommunications and informatics. Lately, telematics has been used more and more to mean "automotive telematics" which use informatics and telecommunications to enhance the functionality of motor vehicles such as wireless data applications, intelligent cruise control, and GPS in vehicles. This definition identifies telecommunications transferring information as the key enabling technology to provide these advanced services. In this paper, a possible framework for future telematics, which called an Intelligent Vehicle Network(IVN), is proposed. The paper also introduces and compares a number of existing technologies and the terms of their capabilities to support a suite of services. The paper additionally the paper suggests and analyzes possible directions for future telematics from current telematics techniques.

레이저 반사광을 이용한 미세 표면 거칠기 측정 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (Study on Algorithm of Micro Surface Roughness Measurement Using Laser Reflectance Light)

  • 최규종;김화영;안중환
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2008
  • Reflected light can be decomposed into specular and diffuse components according to the light reflectance theory and experiments. The specular component appears in smooth surfaces mainly, while the diffuse one is visible in rough surfaces mostly. Therefore, each component can be used in forming their correlations to a surface roughness. However, they cannot represent the whole surface roughness seamlessly, because each formulation is merely validated in their available surface roughness regions. To solve this problem, new approaches to properly blend two light components in all regions are proposed in this paper. First is the weighting function method that a blending zone and rate can be flexibly adjusted, and second is the neural network method based on the learning from the measurement data. Simulations based on the light reflectance theory were conducted to examine its performance, and then experiments conducted to prove the enhancement of the measurement accuracy and reliability through the whole surface roughness regions.

관절염환자의 동통, 우울 및 삶의 만족도에 대한 아로마 요법 (The Effects of Aromatherapy on Pain, Depression, and Life Satisfaction of Arthritis Patients)

  • 김명자;남은숙;백승인
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of aromatherapy on pain, depression, and feelings of satisfaction in life of arthritis patients. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group, pre-and post-test. The sample consisted of 40 patients, enrolled in the Rheumatics Center, Kangnam St. Mary's Hospital, South Korea. The essential oils used were lavender, marjoram, eucalyptus, rosemary, and peppermint blended in proportions of 2:1:2:1:1. They were mixed with a carrier oil composed of almond (45%), apricot(45%), and jojoba oil(10%) and they were diluted to 1.5% after blending. The data were analyzed using an 2-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test and paired t-test. Result: Aromatherapy significantly decreased both the pain score and the depression score of the experimental group compared with the control group. However, aromatherapy didn't increase the feeling of satisfaction in life of the experimental group compared with the control group. Conclusion: The result of this study clearly shows that aromatherapy has major effects on decreasing pain and depression levels. Based on our experiment's findings, we suggest that aromatherapy can be a useful nursing intervention for arthritis patients.

향기흡입법이 본태성고혈압 환자의 혈압 및 스트레스반응에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of the Inhalation Method Using Essential Oils on Blood Pressure and Stress Responses of Clients with Essential Hypertension)

  • 황진희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.1123-1134
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of aromatherapy on blood pressure and stress responses of clients with essential hypertension. Method: There were fifty-two subjects divided into an essential oil group, placebo group, and control group by random assignment. The application of aromatherapy was the inhalation method of blending oils with lavender, ylangylang, and bergamot once daily for 4 weeks. To evaluate the effects of aromatherapy, blood pressure and pulse were measured two times a week and serum cortisol levels, catecholamine levels, subjective stress, and state anxiety were measured before and after treatment in the three groups. Data was analyzed by repeated measures of ANOVA, one-way ANOVA, and $X^2-test$ using the SPSS 10.0 program. Results: The blood pressure, pulse, subjective stress, state anxiety, and serum cortisol levels among the three groups were significantly statistically different. The differences of catecholamine among the three groups were not significant statistically Conclusion: The results suggest that the inhalation method using essential oils can be considered an effective nursing intervention that reduces psychological stress responses and serum cortisol levels, as well as the blood pressure of clients with essential hypertension.

2D 칼라 얼굴 영상에서 반복적인 PCA 재구성을 이용한 자동적인 잡음 제거 (Automatic Denoising in 2D Color Face Images Using Recursive PCA Reconstruction)

  • 박현;문영식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1157-1160
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    • 2005
  • The denoising and reconstruction of color images are increasingly studied in the field of computer vision and image processing. Especially, the denoising and reconstruction of color face images are more difficult than those of natural images because of the structural characteristics of human faces as well as the subtleties of color interactions. In this paper, we propose a denoising method based on PCA reconstruction for removing complex color noises on human faces, which is not easy to remove by using vectorial color filters. The proposed method is composed of the following five steps; training of canonical eigenface space using PCA, automatic extracting of face features using active appearance model, relighing of reconstructed color image using bilateral filter, extraction of noise regions using the variance of training data, and reconstruction using partial information of input images (except the noise regions) and blending of the reconstructed image with the original image. Experimental results show that the proposed denosing method efficiently removes complex color noises on input face images.

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하의용 시판 신축성 소재의 물리적 특성과 맞음새에 과한 연구 -스커트를 중심으로- (Fitness and Physical Properties in Current Stretch Fabrics for Bottoms -Focused on the Tight Skirt-)

  • 이진희;최혜선;도월희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권10호
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    • pp.1467-1477
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    • 2002
  • This study was investigated physical properties of stretch fabrics by KES-FB system to show suitable basic data to making skirts of excellent capacity and develop more organized basic skirt pattern by fitness evaluation. 1. The results of T. H. V.(Total Hand Value) were as followa: In the kind of blending fiber, cotton/spandex was more excellent than nylon/spandex and polyester/spandex, in the direction of stretch, one-way(weft inserted polyurethan yarn) polyester/spandex and cotton/spandex were higher than two-way(warp and wet inserted polyurethan yarn) polyester/spandes and cotton/spandex, two-way nylon/spandex was higher than one-way nylon/spandex. 2. The results of calculating the variance between sample stretch fabrics and Japanese s/s women's suit fabrics after standardizing were as follows: Stretch fabrics has 2 range of tensile, bending, shearing, compression, surface, thickness and weight as compared with Jpanese s/s women's suit fabrics. In the tensile property, one-way stretch fabrics were almost the same with Japanese s/s women's suit fabrics, only two-way polyester/spandex had+1~+2 range. In the bending, shear property, there was no difference between sample fabrics and Japanese s/s women's suit fabrics 3. In the total fitness of the skirt, nylon/spandex is the best in the fabrics and one-way stretch fabric is better than two-way strethch fabric.