• 제목/요약/키워드: Data Base Construction

검색결과 503건 처리시간 0.025초

건축공사 공사실적자료 데이터베이스 활용방안 - 상업시설물을 중심으로 - (The Application of Actual Database for building construction - Focusing on Commercial building -)

  • 이성호;김태희;한충희;김선국
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2001
  • 상업시설물은 주거용 건축물과 함께 가장 많이 건설되는 시설물이다. IMF 이후, 건설시장은 경기침체와 원가 상승으로 크게 위축되었다. 이에 따라, 건설업에도 정보 인프라의 활용에 의한 생산성 향상에 관한 연구가 요구되어졌고, 이러한 연구 중 하나가 공사실적자료 관리 및 활용에 관한 것이다. 상업시설물의 실적자료 데이터베이스를 구축하기 위해 데이터 베이스 요소 분석을 하였다. 상업시설물의 주요관리항목과 이용자별 요구정보를 분석하여, 수집양식을 작성하고 이를 데이터베이스화 하였다. 활용에 대한 방안 연구는 건설업 라이프싸이클에서 원가 및 자원 항목에 대해 제시하였다.

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전문가시스템 구축을 통한 경도로부터의 재료의 피로특성 추정방법 (A Method for Estimation of Fatigue Properties from Hardness of Materials through Construction of Expert System)

  • 전우수;송지호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2001
  • An expert system for estimation of fatigue properties from simple tensile data of material is developed, considering nearly all important estimation methods proposed so far, i.e., 7 estimation methods. The expert system is developed to utilize for the case of only hardness data available. The knowledge base is constructed with production rules and frames using an expert system shell, UNIK. Forward chaining is employed as a reasoning method. The expert system has three major functions including the function to update the knowledge base. The performance of the expert system is tested using the 54 $\varepsilon$-N curves consisting of 381 $\varepsilon$-N data points obtained for 22 materials. It is found that the expert system developed has excellent performance especially for steel materials, and reasonably good for aluminum alloys.

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효율적(效率的)인 데이터베이스 제작(製作)과 정보검색(精報檢索)을 위한 자동철자교정(自動綴字校正) (Automatic Spelling Correction for Efficient Data Base Production and Information Retrieval)

  • 김병혜
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.76-92
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    • 1990
  • 본고(本稿)는 서지(書誌) 데이터베이스제작(製作)과 정보검색관점(情報檢索觀點)에서 자동철자교정(自動綴字校正)에 대(對)하여 논(論)한다. 여기에는 흔히 발견되는 철자오류(綴字誤謬)의 유형(類型)과 서지(書誌) 데이터베이스내(內)의 철자오류(綴字誤謬)가 미치는 영향(影響)에 대하여 기술(記述)하고 있으며, 자동철자교정(自動綴字校正)시스템의 일반적 구성에 관해서는 문서(文書)의 정규화, 철자검증(綴字檢證), 철자교정(綴字校正), 사용자(使用者) 인터페이스로 나누어 기술(記述)하고 있다.

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LG 전자의 음성 DB 구축 현황 (Speech Data Base Construction at LG Electronics)

  • 김락용
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1995년도 제12회 음성통신 및 신호처리 워크샵 논문집 (SCAS 12권 1호)
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 1995
  • 음성인식시스템 개발을 위해서는 음성 데이터베이스 구축이 필요하며 이를 위해 LG 전자에서 구축한 두 가지 데이터베이스에 관해서 기술한다. LG 전자에서 보유한 음성 데이터 베이스는 차량 및 전화 선로상에 존재하는 잡음이 포함된 상태에서 수집한 숫자음과 제어 단어로 이루어져 있으며 마이크와 핸드셋을 통과한 음서잉 사용되었으며, 화자 독립 음성 인식을 위한 400-500 명분의 화자로 구성되어 있다.

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한반도 분 단위 강우강도 DB 구축 (Construction of One-Minute Rainfall Rate Data Base for the Korea Peninsula)

  • 서애숙;송병현;김미자
    • 한국농림기상학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농림기상학회 2001년도 춘계 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2001
  • 강수는 시간과 공간 변동성 모두가 중요한 의미를 내포하고 있어서 관측 자료에 대한 시ㆍ공간적인 해석과 연구가 여러 분야에서 다양한 관점으로 이루어지고 있으며, 최근에는 여러 필요에 의해 1분 단위의 강수 자료에 대한 연구도 점차 이루어지고 있다.(중략)

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NATM 시공 사고 사례에 의한 개선방안 연구 (A Study On a Method of Improvement From Domestic NATM Case)

  • 이상웅
    • 화약ㆍ발파
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1995
  • NATM as method of tunneling has been applied to construction of domestic subway, roads, rail way, water way etc. Accordingly, we have NATM's many drafts and constructional results, but many problems and accidents have occurred under construction of tunnel using NATM for shortage of technical data. Poorness of constructional improvement, systemic inconsistency etc. Especially, everyone was shocked at Gupo's train wrecking accident lately. The purpose of this thesis is presentation of means for setting technical problems, by looking into Gupo's train wrecking accident and home records that applying NATM in tunneling failed, to minimize future safety accidents we find that the general problems of home fifteen sites having occured accidents is badly geological survey, nonconfirmationi of base rock's state, formal measuring management, shortage of specialists, systemical discrepancy and that disregarding NATM's rules makes general problems. The results of this study are Summarised as follows : 1. We advise repletion of design standards to practice crosshole test for confirming connected rock base on vertical section of tunnel. 2. We advise to practice pre0boring and pre-grouting for a weak layer difficult in applying NATM. 3. We advise systemic improvements that field servicer can construct tunnel of his own free will considering base rock's state at tunnel . 4. We advise that specialist, who can make a conduct and supervise above mentioned items as well as measuring management, should be posted at field.

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국내 NATM시공 사고사례에 의한 개선방안 연구 (A Study on a Method of Improvement from Domestic NATM Case)

  • 김무일;이상웅
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 1994
  • NATM as method of tunneling has been applied to construction of domestic subway, roads, rail way, water way etc. Accordingly we have NATM's many drafts and constructional results, but many problems and accidents have occurred under construction of tunnel using NATM for shortage of technical data, poorness of constructional improvement, systemic inconsistency etc. Especially, everyone was shocked at Gupo's train wrecking accident lately. The purpose of this thesis is presentation of means for settling technical problems, by looking into Gupo's train wrecking accident and home records that applying NATM in tunneling failed, to minimize future safety accidents we find that the general problems of home fifteen sites haying occured accidents is badly geological survey, nonconfirmation of base rock's state, formal measuring management, shortage of specialists, systemical discrepancy and that disregarding NATM's rules makes general problems. The results of this study are summarised as follows ; 1. We advise repletion of design standards to practice crosshole test for confirming connected rock base on vertical section of tunnel. 2. We advise to practice pre-boring and pre-grouting for a weak layer difficult in applying NATM. 3. We advise systemic improvements that field servicer can construct tunnel of his own free will considering base rock's state at tunnel. 4. We advise that specialist, who can make a conduct and supervise above mentioned items as well as measuring managements, should be posted at field.

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A Mobile Object Tracking Scheme by Wired/wireless Integrated Street Lights with RFID

  • Cha, Mang Kyu;Kim, Jung Ok;Lee, Won Hee;Yu, Ki Yun
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2016
  • Since a sophisticated location determination technology (LDT) is necessary for accurate positioning in urban area environments, numerous studies related to the LDT using the RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology have been implemented for real-time positioning and data transferring. However, there are still lots of unsolved questions especially regarding what to use as base stations and what are corresponding results under the intrinsic complexity of alignment and configuration of components used for the RFID positioning. This study proposes the street light fixtures as base stations where the RFID receivers will be embedded for the mobile tracking scheme. As street light fixtures are usually installed at a certain distance interval, they can be used as base stations for the RFID receiver installation. Using the principle of the single row triangle network, the RFID receiver organization is determined based on the experiments such as recognition distance measurement and tag position accuracy estimation at inside and outside of the single row triangle network. The results verify that the mobile tracking scheme which uses RFID-embedded street light fixtures, suggested and configured in this study, is effective for the real-time outdoor positioning.

단면도를 이용한 3차원 파라메트릭 설계

  • 김병인;김광수
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 1994
  • Orthographic views ore traditionally used for engineering drawings. This paper presents a methodology for 3D parametric design using orthographic views. The parametric design technique, which is used to design 2D orthographic views, is based on production rules. In the production rule-base, several view interrelation rules and over 50 geometric rules are included. An efficient algorithm is also developed to expedite the reasoning process. For 3D object construction from orthographic views, the approach known as bottom-up geometrical approach is used. The approach consists of 4 steps : 1) generation of wire-frame, 2) construction of face from wire frame, 3) formation of 3D subobjects from faces, and 4) construction of final 3D objects. Curvilinear solids as well as planar solids can be constructed. A method of converting existing 2D CAD data to parametric 3D CAD data is also presented.

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인터넷기반 공동주택 하자분류 및 관리 시스템 구축에 사례기반 추론기법을 활용한 연구 (Defect Classification and Management System Using CBR technique Based Internet in Apartment Housing Project)

  • 김광희;신한우;서덕석;윤지언
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2008
  • Management process of apartment buildings construction has increased because the after service of construction company meet the needs of customers. Many defect data, which was inspected by construction company or customers before moving into a new apartment house, were classified by field engineers and then communicated to corresponding subcontractors. The classification process needs to be performed by an expert engineer because there is so much data, it is unfeasible to complete in a short period of time. For this classification process, an automatic classification system using case base reasoning (CBR) should be considered. This research proposed a defect management system with automatic classification system using CBR. This constructed defect management system consists of cyber after service system for tenants and the whole defect management process of construction, preservation and management of apartment buildings. This system could improve the efficiency of expert work in terms of time and accuracy, as well as helping laymen users to conduct defect classification work as experts do.