• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dan-Chung

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Effects of the Guibi-tang and Yishingyojae-dan on the Regional Brain Monoamines Contents of Immobilization Stressed Mice (귀비탕(歸脾湯)과 이신교제단(二神交濟丹)이 구속(拘束)스트레스 생쥐의 뇌부위별(腦部位別) Monoamines 함량(含量)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Jo Kwang-Hoon;Kim Yeon-Seob;Chung Dae-Kyoo
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : This study aimed to evaluate the anti-stress effects of Guibi-tang and Yisiungyojae-dan on the contents of monoamines in the regional brain of mice immobilized stress. Methods : The experimental animals were immobilized in stress cylinder(height: 15cm, diameter: 3cm) for 15 minutes, and administered of Guibi-tang(6.0mg/10g) and Yishingyojae-dan(9.3mg/10g) water extracts for 7 days before stress. The monoamines contents were measured by HPLC method in various part(frontal cortex, hypothalamus, corpus striatum and hippocampus) of mice brain. Results: 1. In frontal cortex, the contents of norepinephrine were decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. The contents of serotonin were decreased with statistical significance in all of the administered group compared to control group. 2. In hypothalamus, the contents of norepinephrine were decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. The contents of serotonin were decreased with statistical significance in all of the administered group compared to control group. 3. In corpus striatum, the contents of dopamine were decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. The contents of serotonin were decreased with statistical significance in all of the administered group compared to control group. 4. In hippocampus, the contents of serotonin decreased with statistical significantly in Yishingyojae-dan administered group compared to control group. Conclusions: This study shows that Guibitang and Yishingyojae-don are significantly effective on reducing and preventing stress in mice. In addition, Yishingyojae-dan is more clear effective than Guibi-tang on the monoamines change in the mice brain.

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Comparison of implant survival rate by sinus lifting technique in implantation with sinus lift (상악동 거상술을 동반한 임플란트 식립 시에 거상술 방법에 따른 임플란트 생존율의 비교)

  • Park, Kwang-Su;Hong, Ki-Seok;Chung, Chin-Hyung;Lim, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.445-452
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was comparison of survival rate of implant as two sinus elevation techniques and when window opening procedure had done it was comparison of survival rate of implant between the procedure of implantation after 6 month of sinus elevation to allow healing period and that of implantation with sinus elevation simultaneously. Material and Methods: All 79 of patients treated at DanKook University Dental Hospital Dept. of Periodontics for 164 implantation of maxillary posterior edentulous area with sinus elevation. Sinus elevation technique was divided of the technique : Osteotome technique and window opening technique. Result: 14 implants among 96 implants was failed implants of using osteotome for sinus elevation whereas one implant of 68 implants was failed of using window opening technique. Conclusion: Window opening technique had higher survival rate than osteotome technique. In case of window opening, there was no significant difference of immediate implantation and delayed implantation.

The Study on the perilla oil for the conservation of wooden cultural properties (목조문화재 보존 및 단청에 이용하는 들기름에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Kwan;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.21
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    • pp.273-291
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    • 2000
  • The perilla oil is painted to the wooden cultural properties of protection of wood and pigment. But that is happened to discolor and gather mold because of the long drying time. So we were put to the test for the improvement of this matter. The result is follows;1. The perilla oil, do not parched domestic Perilla japonica, add to the Japanese acid clay, later passing through the filter paper that the pore size is less than $7\mum$ 2. If the perilla oil add to the antiseptic of Thiazole origin, the mold is suppressed.3. In the painting of perilla oil, the existing Dan-chung paints one time (Luster generation in the more than two times) and the non-existing Dan-Chung paints two times.

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"Histologic Examination of Histoacryl When Used in a Subcutaneous Sites.";An Experimental Study (조직접착제인 Histoacryl을 피하조직에 적용하였을 때의 조직학적 소견에 대한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Moung;Kim, Jong-Yoo;Lim, Sung-Bin;Chung, Chin-Hyung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.913-928
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    • 1999
  • Since their discovery in 1949, cyanoacrylates interest many people as possibly being the ideal "Tissue glue". Several different forms of these compounds have been developed in attempt to reduce or eliminate tissue toxicity. Butyl-2-cyanoacrylate(Histoacryl) appears to be the most ideal material as it induces low tissue reactivity & toxicity. In this study, the histotoxic response of histoacryl, when used in a subcutaneous site was compared to a controls which was conventionally sutured. This response was greater than the control that showed no inflammation. However, these findings may not corre-late in actual clinical settings, because most patients tolerate mild degrees of infla-mmation well. Majority of the studies evaluating the histotoxicity of histoacryl have been per-formed when applied superficially & not below the skin surface. This is why further studies are required to evaluate the his-totoxicity of histoacryl when used in a sub-cutaneous site or mucosa.

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A comparative study for the efficacy of plaque removal of two powered toothbrushes and a manual toothbrush (수종의 전동칫솔과 수동칫솔의 치태 제거 효과에 대한 비교 연구)

  • Jun, Dae-Ho;Chung, Chin-Hyung;Lim, Sung-Bin;Hong, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.975-989
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    • 2005
  • Periodontal disease is caused by accumulation of bacterial plaque. For the reason, plaque control is essential to control and prevent periodontal disease. Among the plaque control methods, mechanical plaque removal, tooth brushing is common and reliable. But it depends on individual habituation and their manner. To catch up the gap of effectiveness, lots of oral hygiene appliances have been developing. Powered toothbrush is the most interesting field and is showing on the market with various motion type. This study was performed to compare clinical effects of plaque removal between powered toothbrush and manual toothbrush. The results were as follows : 1. Plaque index was decreased statistically after the brushing than before the brushing in every group.(p<0.05) 2. Comparing plaque index among the three groups before and after brushing, there were no statistically significant differences. 3. Interproximal plaque index was decreased statistically after the brushing than before the brushing in every group.(p<0.05) 4. Comparing interproximal plaque index among the three groups before and after brushing, there were no statistically significant differences.

A study on the biological characteristics of modified titanium surface (매식체 표면처리에 따른 생물학적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Chung, Chin-Hyung;Lim, Sung-Bin;Hong, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.453-466
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research is to study about initial adhesion, proliferation and activation of osteoblast to titanium surface treated with machined, hydroxyapatite coating, resorbable blast material blasting and anodizing method. Material and Methods: After treating the titanium surface of each block with machined, impurities were removed and sterilized. The number of cells attached from cultured osteoblast of respective experimental groups were measured at 1, 4, 7, and 14day and alkaline phosphatase, calcium, and inorganic phosphate concentration of cultured solution was measured. Result: Anodizing group showed the highest rate of cell attachment and proliferation activity. RBM treated group showed the highest increasing on their alkaline phosphatase activity, on the calcium apposition, on inorganic phosphate apposition of 1 and 4 days in cultured osteoblast to compare with other groups. Conclusion: On the basis of these findings, we conclude that surface modification of titanium was profoundly effected on the attachment, proliferation and activation of osteoblast in initial stage osseointegration.

A Comparison of Clinical Effect for Root Coverage (치근피개술의 임상적 효과 비교)

  • Han, Jong-Soo;Hong, Ki-Seok;Chung, Chin-Hyung;Lim, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare clinical effect of the Langer & Langer technique, the modified Langer & Langer technique and Bruno technique. Material and Methods: 30 patients who have gingiva recession(Miller class I or class II) were carried root coverage. Langer & Langer technique(14 patients/32 tooth), modified Langer & Langer technique(5 patients/10 tooth) and Bruno technique(11 patients/18 tooth) was carried. At baseline and average 3 months after operation, it was estimated clinical index(Pocket depth, gingiva recession, clinical attachment level, keratinized gingiva, scar tissue, root coverage rate) by Williams style probe. Result: Root coverage rate is indicated Langer & Langer technique(8S%), Modified Langer & Langer technique(86%) and Bruno technique(90%). Conclusion: All three of the procedures were effective in gingival recession and improved clinical parameters.

EPMA analysis of bone formation around RBM surface implant (RBM surface 임플란트의 골형성에 대한 EPMA 분석)

  • Jung, Hwan-Jong;Yim, Sung-Bin;Chung, Chin-Hyung;Hong, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To evaluate bone formation on the implant surface between machined fixture and RBM surface fixture through analyzing of distribution and concentration of Ca and P by EPMA. Material and Methods: Fixtures had divided in 2 group: Machined(Group I), RBM (Group II). Total 4 fixtures were implanted on rabbit which sacrificed on 2 week and 4 week for the histological specimens. By these specimens EPMA value were measured, compared and analysed by each group to figure out the evidence of clinical use of RBM implant. Result: After 2 weeks and 4 weeks, it was analyzed that bone formation area, distribution and concentration of Ca and P by EPMA. In distribution and concentration of P Group II was higher than Group I, but there were no statistical significances. In new bone formation area, Group II was more higher than Group I with statistically significances. Both of group, after 4 weeks area is little bit higher than after 2 weeks area but there is no statistically significances. Conclusion: RBM implant was better than machined implant on the early bone formation.