• 제목/요약/키워드: Dam site

검색결과 334건 처리시간 0.028초

불리한 조건에서의 콘크리트 표면차수벽형 석괴댐 설계 및 시공 (Study on Design and Construction of CFRD under Unfavorable Conditions)

  • 박동순;김형수
    • 지질공학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2006
  • 콘크리트 표면차수벽형 석괴댐(CFRD; Concrete Faced Rockfill Dam)는 기존의 중심코어 형 락필댐(ECRD; Earth Cored Rockfill Dam)과 대별되는 우수한 구조적, 재료적 특성으로 현재 가장 널리 활용되는 댐 형식이다. 본 고에서는 불리한 조건에서의 CFRD의 설계와 시공에 있어 최근에 부각된 최신 기술들을 정리하여 향후 활용에 도움을 줄 수 있도록 하였다. 예를 들어, 연약한 암을 이용한 댐체 축조, sand-gravel fill, 연결 슬래브 공법, 충적층 기초의 처리 공법등에 대한 간략한 기술적 동향을 고찰하여 관련 기술자들의 이해를 돕고자 하였다.

가속도와 JMA진도 관계를 이용한 댐 시설의 지진 안정성 평가 (Assessment of Dam Seismic Safety using the Relationship between Acceleration and JMA Intensity)

  • 강기천;최병습;차기욱;정상인;이종욱
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2014
  • Seismic intensity deduced from instrumental data has been evaluated using the empirical relationship between intensity and peak ground acceleration (PGA) during an earthquake. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) developed a seismic intensity meter, which can estimate the real-time seismic intensity from seismic motions observed at a local site to evaluate the damage during the earthquake more correctly. This paper proposes a practical application of the JMA intensity to dams during the 2013 earthquake in Yeongcheon, Korea. In the present paper, seismic intensity was estimated from the relationships between accelerations observed at Yeongcheon Dam. Estimated seismic intensities were in the range of 0 to 3, which was verified from the displacements of dams and the variation of the ground water level observed at Yeongcheon dam during the earthquake. The JMA intensity, which is determined by considering the frequency, duration of cyclic loading, etc., was 0 (zero) and there was no damage to Yeoncheon dam during the earthquake.

농촌지역내 친환경적인 댐 조성을 위한 훼손저감기법 적용 연구 - 식물생태계를 중심으로 - (A Study on Establishment of Mitigation Technique of Deterioration for Environmental-friendly Dam Construction in Rural Area - A focus of the Plant Ecosystem -)

  • 이수동;강현경
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2010
  • Building a dam that is not considering the environmental impact and human social impact can cause the loss of entire ecospheres such as fragmentary green network, disturbance of plants ecosystem, the destruction of social and cultural indigenous resources, therefore, it can occur the environment change and distortion of ecosystem. The purpose of this study is that presenting the methods of ecosystem maintenance and ecosystem damage compensation about for environmentally direct impact i.e. the ecosystem change in the intended place for building a dam. According to the planning progress, the study was proceeded to planning site examine, assessment, conception plan. As the results of examine and assessment, it must be necessary to offered the maintenance and damage compensation if the site where include the 1st degree of biotope area, the 2nd degree of biotope and the 8th degree of green naturality area were damaged by being submerged and constructing road. In addition, according to the conception plan, we suggest the mitigation proposals such as plant communities transplant, planning of connecting green network against for influencing direct impact ecosystem that is destroying plant communities, damaging inhabitants, noise pollution, water pollution, etc.

오염총량관리를 위한 남강댐유역 BOD 자료의 공간특성 분석 (Spatial Analysis of BOD Data in Namgang-Dam Watershed for TMDLs)

  • 김상민;김성민;박태양
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial characteristics of Namgang-Dam watershed for a Total Maximum Daily Loads (TMDL). Three TMDL target sites, Gyeonghogang1, 2, Namgang-Dam2, are located within Namgang-Dam watershed. Under the current criterion for TMDLs, 3-year arithmetic mean BOD concentration of the target sites should not exceed the target concentration for 2 consecutive years. Two and three times of violation were observed for Gyenghogang2 and Namgang-Dam2 sites while no violation was found for Gyeonghogang1 site. However, no violation was found since 1999 for all three sites. Correlation between each 12 stations within the watershed were analyzed and cluster analysis was conducted to figure out the spatial characteristics of the watershed. Correlation coefficient between Gyonghogang1 and 2 was high (0.758) while the coefficients between lake station (Namgang-Dam2) and stream stations (Gyonghogang1 and 2) were very low. Dendrogram indicated that all of three Namgang-Dam stations were very close and Gyenghogang1, 2 stations were also close.

오염총량관리를 위한 남강댐유역 수질자료의 시.공간적 특성 분석 (Temporal and Spatial Analysis of BOD data in Namgang-Dam Watershed for TMDLs)

  • 김상민;김성민;박태양
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.1355-1359
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial characteristics of Namgang-Dam watershed for a Total Maximum Daily Loads(TMDL). Three TMDL target sites, Gyeonghogang1, 2, Namgang-Dam2, are located within Namgang-Dam watershed. Under the current criterion for TMDLs, 3-year arithmetic mean BOD concentration of the target sites should not exceed the target concentration for 2 consecutive years. Two and three times of violation were observed for Gyenghogang2 and Namgang-Dam2 sites while no violation was found for Gyeonghogang1 site. However, no violation was found since 1999 for all three sites. Correlation between each 12 stations within the watershed were analyzed and cluster analysis was conducted to figure out the spatial characteristics of the watershed. Correlation coefficient between Gyonghogang1 and 2 was high (0.758) while the coefficients between lake station (Namgang-Dam2) and stream stations (Gyonghogang1 and 2) were very low. Dendrogram indicated that all of three Namgang-Dam stations were very close and Gyenghogang1, 2 stations were also close.

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Carsington 댐의 사면안정 해석 (Slops Stability Analysis of Carsington Dam)

  • 손준익;안상로
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1991년도 추계학술발표회 논문집 지반공학에서의 컴퓨터 활용 COMPUTER UTILIZATION IN GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 지반공학 소식 창간호에 게제된 Carsington 댐의 파괴에 관하여 고찰하였으며, 해석 결과에 근거하여 댐 파괴요인과 그 영향에 관하여 논술하였다. 본 해석에서는 파괴후의 현장조사에서 나타난 황색점토층 내에 이미 존재하던 전단변위에 대한 영향과 이 연약점토층을 통과하는 파괴면의 진행성 파괴상황을 중점적으로 분석하였다. 가능한 현장조건을 대표하는 수치로 변화시켜 각 조건별 안전도 계산치를 비교하고, 댐 파괴시의 평균강도를 가장 잘 대표하는 현장 지반조건을 평가하였다.

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지하댐에 의한 안정적 적정개발가능량 평가 (Assessmnnt of Optinal Amount of Water Resources by Groundwater Dam)

  • 박창근;박재현;김대근;양정석
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 2005
  • Effective use of water resources has become a social problem because the deficit of water comes from population growth and Industrial development. Therefore, the conjunctive operation of surface water and groundwater will become an alternative. Groundwater has many advantages for the evaporation and effect of rainfall compared with surface water. Although the available amount of groundwater is small, groundwater dam can be used complementarily because of the sustainable supply of water. A calculating technique of the optimal amount of water resources by the groundwater dam was developed. A pilot site was selected to assess the optial amount of groungwater for the designed groungwater dam. If the developed technique is more refined by the measured data, the groundwater dam will become a good alternative to develope the water resources in the water deficit area.

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댐 건설과 환경복원에 대한 우리의 노력 - 강원도 횡성군 횡성다목적댐 환경복원 사례를 중심으로 - (Achievements of Environmental Restoration During Multipurpose Dam Construction - In case of Wheng Seong multipurpose dam -)

  • 원희영
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 2000
  • We have put considerable time and work to find a proper solution to restore the damaged natural environment due to Dam construction, and to restore the field around Dam on the basis of Environmentally Sound Sustainable Development(E.S.S.D). We've replaced the site which had been used as a equipment space with the natural-oriented park, have made a wildlife corridor for those animals which have been living in the area in a newly constructed road to in an out, and have introduced a streamside plant to organize green-space. We've received incredible favor from visitors and residents for the environment restoration. The natural-oriented park plays a role of giving the citizens to the pleasure and the comfort.

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수계 상하류의 유량 및 수질 상관관계 분석 (Analysis of Correlation Relationship for Flow and Water Quality at Up and Down Streams)

  • 장인수;정진경;박기범
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.771-778
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    • 2010
  • The prediction of discharge is very important in water resources management and plan. In this study, we have analyzed discharge data of site at up and down stream in watershed. In order to forecast discharge the regression equations were developed by measuring flow data. Also, to forecast the change of water quality followed by change of inflow the correlation relationship between inflow of the Youngchun site and the Chunhju dam was shown as very high. The forecast of inflow at the Chungju dam would be possible through flow analysis of the Youngchun site. And, it is possible to forecast water quality by flow analysis because the correlation relationship of SS and turbidity followed by change of flow for each station of investigation was very high.

안동댐과 임하댐 유역에서 퇴적물 특성 및 오염도의 시·공간적 변화 (Spatial and Temporal Variation of Characteristics and Pollution Assessment of Sediment in the Watersheds of Andong-Dam and Imha-Dam, Korea)

  • 김신;정현기;김형근;김주언;박수정;김용석;양득석
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1085-1099
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    • 2019
  • We investigated the spatial and temporal variation in characteristics and pollution assessment of sediments in the watersheds of Andong-Dam and Imha-Dam, in Korea. Surface sediments were collected from six sites once a year for three years (2015-2017), and analyzed for organic matter (water content, IL, COD, TOC, TN, and TP), grain size, and concentration of trace metals (Al, Li, Zn, Cr, Pb, Cu, Ni, and As). Organic matter generally tended to increase, and was higher in the Andong watershed compare to Imha watershed. Surface sediments were mainly composed of silt. Coarse sediments were mainly distributed at the site adjacent to Andong-Dam, and showed fining after coarsening. Fine sediment were mainly distributed at the site adjacent to Imha-Dam, and were gradually coarsening. Concentration of trace metals generally tended to increase, and was higher for sites in watershed of Andong watershed (PLI > 1) than for sites in Imha watershed (PLI < 1). Trace metals in the study area were considered to be affected by fine sediment (silt), and contamination of trace metals was somewhat affected by Pb, and greatly affected by Zn and As.