• 제목/요약/키워드: DC motor speed control

검색결과 563건 처리시간 0.027초

Control of Motor Drives Fed by PFC Circuits without DC-Link Electrolytic Capacitors

  • Kim, Kwang-Man;Kim, Eung-Ho;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a control method for variable-speed motor drives that do not use a DC-link electrolytic capacitor. The proposed circuit consists of a power factor correction converter for boosting the DC-link voltage, an inverter for driving the motor, and a small DC-link film capacitor. By employing a small DC-link capacitor, the proposed circuit that is small, and a low cost and weight are achieved. However, because the DC-link voltage varies periodically, the control of the circuit is more difficult than that of the conventional method. Using the proposed control method, an inverter can be controlled reliably even when the capacitance of the DC-link capacitor is very small. Experiments are performed using a 1.5-kW inverter with a $20-{\mu}F$ DC-link capacitor, and the experimental results are analyzed thoroughly.

직선형 영구 자석 동기 모터의 시스템 정격 선정에 따른 속도 제어 특성 (Speed Field orient control of permanent magnet linear motor according to determination of system rate.)

  • 장석명;유대준;장원범;양문섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1273-1275
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents design of speed control system for slot less iron-cored PM linear synchronous motor using space vector PWM. the design must be considered by the useable limits of the DC link voltage and dynamic operating rage as well as the characteristics of design parameters in a point of system. Therefore, in this paper, the permissible operating range of manufactured motor by determination of rate speed and rate thrust according to switching scheme of DC link voltage are offered. The vector control requires information about rotor position. And we can need to the Hall sensor for sampling current. In order to agree with this purpose, Digital Signal Processor(TMS320F240x) developed for implementation of a speed Field Oriented Control.

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인공신경회로망에 기초한 직류모터제어 (Control method for DC Motor based on Neural Networks)

  • 박진현;최영규;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we assume that the dynamics of DC motor and nonlinear load are unknown. We train the inverse dynamic model of DC motor and nonlinear load using the neural network and construct speed control system based on the traind dynamic model and current control mode. Speed prediction scheme using neural network is also proposed the alleviate the time delay effect caused by the computation time of neural network. Simulation results show good performances of the control system. Finally, hardware configuration of the control system is outlined.

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BLDC 모터 제어보드 이상상태 검출에 관한 연구 (Fault Detection of the BLDC Motor Control Board)

  • 조성오;조내수;권우현;임성운;윤경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2005
  • DC motor is easy to control and can make torque easily. DC motor uses wide range. But DCmotor have limited by using a brush and structural complexity. But, BLDC doesn't have brush so that is more simple than DC motor, and the rotor of BLDC motor is made by permanent magnet that dose not need to make a fixed flux speed for flux current. BLDC motor is very efficiency, controllable, and reliable. This paper presents an error detection with a BLDC motor current. Generally, BLDC motor current is used to current feedback, so that can make a critical fault in the system. this paper suggests to detect error by inspection of threshold current value both positive and negative.

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PID-전문가 복합형 제어기를 이용한 직류전동기의 강인한 속도제어 (Robust speed control of DC motor using PID-Expert Hybrid controller)

  • 조현섭;오훈;김희숙;박민규
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2000
  • 산업자동화의 고l정밀도에 따라 강연한 재어가 요구되고 있다. 하지만 PID 제어지를 갖는 전동기 시스템이 부하 외란을 받게 되먼 제어시스템의 강인 제어는 어렵게 된다. 이에 대해 보완적인 한 방법로 본 논문에서는 전동기 제어 시스템을 위한 PID-전문가 복합형 제어 기법을 제시하였다. 만약 PID 제어 시스템이 안정한 상태에 있다면 전문가 제어기는 시용되지 않는다. 그러나 오차가 일단 발생하게 되면, 전문가 제어기는 오차를 구속 영역 내로 들어가도록 제어한다. 이에 따라 외란의 영향은 현저히 감소하게 된다. PID 전문가 복합형 제어거를 이용한 직류 서보 전용기의 강인성을 시뮬레이션에 의해 확인하였다.

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로봇구동용 직류전동기의 동기화 구현 (Synchronization of Robot driving DC motor)

  • 엄한성;안병원;김현수;박영산;배철오
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 인터넷을 통해서 실시간으로 전달되는 속도지령에 대해서 원거리에 위치한 로봇구동용 DC 전동기 동기화 제어에 관한 연구이다. 두 대의 DC 전동기 구동시스템에서 80C196KC $\mu$-Processor에 의해서 DC 전동기에 인가되는 PWM전압과 회전수의 관계로 PID제어기를 설계하고 임의의 속도(위치) 지령에 대해서 두 대의 전동기가 빠른 시간에 동기화가 될 수 있게 하였다. 또, 호환성이 뛰어난 Java 플랫폼을 기반의 Java Applet과 Servlet을 연동시켜 보안을 유지하면 인터넷 상에서 전동기를 실시간으로 제어하고, 속도를 모니터링 할 수 있게 하였다.

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브러시리스 직류전동기의 전환에 의한 전류 맥동 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reduction of Current Ripple due to Commutation in Brushless DC motor)

  • 이광운;박정배;여형기;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권9호
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    • pp.490-497
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a novel current control method to reduce the current ripple due to commutation in brushless DC motor fed with unipolar PWM voltage source inverter. The proposed current control method can reduce the current ripple due to commutation in high speed range where the DC link voltage of the inverter is less than four times of the phase back-emf. The effectiveness of the proposed current control method is verified with digital simulations and experiments on the 250W brushless DC motor drive systems.

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The Energy Saving for Separately Excited DC Motor Drive via Model Based Method

  • Udomsuk, Sasiya;Areerak, Kongpol;Areerak, Kongpan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.470-479
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    • 2016
  • The model based method for energy saving of the separately excited DC motor drive system is proposed in the paper. The accurate power loss model is necessary for this method. Therefore, the adaptive tabu search algorithm is applied to identify the parameters in the power loss model. The field current values for minimum power losses at any load torques and speeds are calculated by the proposed method. The rule based controller is used to control the field current and speed of the motor. The experimental results confirm that the model based method can successfully provide the energy saving for separately excited DC motor drive. The maximum value of the energy saving is 48.61% compared with the conventional drive method.

구형파 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 고속 운전 제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of High-Speed Control Algorithm for the trapezoidal Brushless DC Motor)

  • 최재혁;장훈;김종선;유지윤;송명현;이용순
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 2002
  • The Objects of this paper are developing and also improving a high-speed driving system of bushless DC motor(BLDCM) with economical and practical performance. Because BLDC motors are manufactured that each motor can create proper torque for their individual purpose, it is difficult to increase over the rated speed when a motor speed (with it's rated road) is reaching to a maximum speed so the motor torque cannot be increased. This paper verifies the effects of Leading Angle Algorithm, that is proposed on this paper, with examining existing methods to maximize the torque of a motor in high-speed driving area. The arithmetic processor for this experiment is TMS320C240 DSP controller that is designed for a special purpose of motor control in Texis Instrument Inc., and the used Inverter is PM10CSJ060, a Intelligent Power Module of Mitsubishi Corporation.

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LQR 제어기를 이용한 HDD용 BLDC 모터의 속도 센서리스 제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor in Hard Disk Drive using the Linear Quadratic Regulator)

  • 양이우;김영석;김상욱;김현중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2007
  • This Paper presents a solution to control the Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) in Hard Disk Drive(HDD) using the Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR). Generally, The speed of BLDCM in HDD is controlled by the lead angle control or the input voltage control using PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) etc. These control methods have speed overshoot in speed control and need the long time until BLDCM reaches at the steady state. In order to improve the performance, this paper present the PI speed controller using the LQR based on vector control and the rotor position detection methods at the space vector PWM inverter. The proposed methods are proved by the simulation and experimental results.

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