• 제목/요약/키워드: DC 모터

검색결과 562건 처리시간 0.024초

LQR 제어기를 이용한 HDD용 BLDC 모터의 속도 센서리스 제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor in Hard Disk Drive using the Linear Quadratic Regulator)

  • 양이우;김영석;김상욱;김현중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2007
  • This Paper presents a solution to control the Brushless DC Motor(BLDCM) in Hard Disk Drive(HDD) using the Linear Quadratic Regulator(LQR). Generally, The speed of BLDCM in HDD is controlled by the lead angle control or the input voltage control using PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) etc. These control methods have speed overshoot in speed control and need the long time until BLDCM reaches at the steady state. In order to improve the performance, this paper present the PI speed controller using the LQR based on vector control and the rotor position detection methods at the space vector PWM inverter. The proposed methods are proved by the simulation and experimental results.

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가변이득 PI 제어기를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 속도제어 (Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor using Variable Gain PI Controller)

  • 윤시영;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권9호
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    • pp.1234-1239
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    • 2013
  • This paper provides a technical review of speed control using variable gain PI algorithm for BLDC(Brushless DC) motor. Usually the PI control is used in many motor applications, but a general PI control has problems of overshooting and disturbance for response. By the change of PI gain in motor control operation, these problems can be solved. To find the optimized PI gains for BLDC motor control, many control methods have been proposed. In this paper, the control algorithm with a variable PI gain is applied to improve overshooting response in transient region and rapid load disturbance rejection. Fixed gain and variable gain PI controls are compared. The validity of the propose method is verified by experiment.

공극의 시간변화를 고려한 3 상 BLDC 모터의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of a 3-Phase BLDC Motor Considering Variation of an Air-Gap)

  • 박기선;임형빈;정진태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.1038-1044
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    • 2009
  • In this study, vibrations of an electric motor are analyzed when the motor has the interaction between mechanical and electromagnetic behaviors. For this vibration analysis a 3-phase 8-pole brushless DC motor is selected. Vibrations of the motor are influenced by coupled electromechanical characteristics. The variation of air-gap induced by vibration has an influence on the inductance of the motor coil. To analyze dynamic characteristics of the rotor, we studied inductance by the variation of an air-gap. After obtaining the kinetic, potential and magnetic energies for the motor, the equations of motion are derived by using Lagrange's equation. By applying the Newmark time integration method to the equations, the dynamic responses for the displacements and currents are computed.

리니어 모터를 이용한 고속비진원 가공용 공구이송장치의 특성연구 (The Characteristics of High-speed Noncircular Machining Tool Feed Systme using Linear Motor)

  • 서준호;민승환;김성식;이선규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.985-990
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the development of high speed and high precision NC-lathe for piston head machining is needed for the complexity and diversity of the piston head shape used in automobile reciprocating engine. THe piston head has many complex shapes in the aspect of fuel economy, such as ovality, profile, double ovality and recess. Among them, for the maching of the over shape of 0.1~1mm the cutting tool should move periodically symchronized with the rotation of piston workpiece. The cutting tool feeed system must have high positioning accuracy for the precise machining, high speed for the fast maching and high dynamic stiffness for the cutting force. The linear brushless DC motor is used for satisfying these coditions. The ballbush guide and supporting guide using turcite is used for the guidance of the feed drive system. Linear encoder, digital servo ampllifer and controller are used for driving the motor. THis paper presents the design and simulation of the new tool feed system for noncircular machining.

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산업용 인버터의 감속 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deceleration Techniques in an Industrial drive)

  • 김정한;전종욱;김정빈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2012
  • 유도 전동기를 제어하기 위한 일반적인 상용인버터는 다이오드 정류부, 평활용 Cap부, 인버터부로 구성된다. 시스템의 설계에 따라 가감속을 선정 할 수 있으며 산업현장에서는 부하의 관성이 큰 경우에 빠른 감속이 요구되는 경우가 있다. 상용 인버터는 감속 시 소비되는 에너지 외에 회생에 사용되며 회생 에너지에 비례하여 DC 링크 전압이 커지는데 이는 인버터의 소손 원인이 된다. DB유닛으로 이 문제를 해결해 줄 수 있지만 가격적인 부담을 가지고 있다. 부하의 관성이 크고 감속시간이 짧은 경우 DC 링크 과전압 방지를 위해 모터 출력의 정격에 맞는 출력지령을 내보내는 기술에 경제형 상용 인버터 시스템에 맞게 지령을 조정하는 부분을 추가하여 본 논문의 감속기법을 제안하였다. 이 방법은 DB유닛을 사용하지 않았으며, 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

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전기자동차 모터구동용 전력변환장치(PCU) 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Power Conversion Unit(PCU) for Motor of Electric Vehicle)

  • 김말수;김승모;허남억;오승진;남광희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents design and implementation of the PCU(150 kVA 3-Phase PWM Inverter for Electric Vehicles). For Implementation of the PCU, it is consist with Case, Connectors, IGBT module for PWM switching, DC-capacitor for dc-source, resolver for sensing of speed & position, and PCB board for control & gate-driver. Also, for the purpose of stable operation of the PCU in vehicle with variable torque condition in motor, current control scheme based on torque-map are developed. According to real-car test mode, the prototype of proposed the PCU is verified with performance and stability. Thus, design and implement of the PCU are discussed, and experimental results are presented in this paper.

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반응표면법을 이용한 코깅 토크 저감을 위한 BLDC 모터의 자석 최적설계 (Permanent Magnet Optimization for Reduction of Cogging Torque of BLDC Motor using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 이장원;심호경;왕세명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an optimization of permanent magnet (PM) in a brushless dc (BLDC) motor using the response surface methodology (RSM). Size and angle of the PM are optimized to minimize the cogging torque, while reducing the magnitude of harmonic at a dominant frequency and maintaining the operating torque. A fitted RS model is constructed by verifying the high reliability of the total variation and the variation of estimated error. The optimized design is validated by carrying out the reanalysis and comparing to the initial model using the nonlinear transient finite element analysis.

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Bell형 스위칭 함수를 이용한 가변구조제어계의 도달기간 제거방법 (Method for Removing Reaching Phase in Variable Structure Control Systems Using Bell Type Switching Function)

  • 김윤업;윤종일;곽군평
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권8호
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    • pp.1269-1275
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    • 2002
  • 이 논문은 Bell형 스위칭 함수를 이용하여 가변구조제어계의 도달 기간을 제거하기 위한 새로운 방법을 제공한다. 제안된 방법에 의해 전체 과정동안 도달 기간이 제거된다. trapezoidal형 브러쉬리스 DC 모터의 효과적인 속도 제어를 위해 시변 스위칭 함수를 사용하여 속도 제어기를 구성하였다.

홀센서를 이용한 BLDC모터의 정밀한 속도 제어 (Precise Speed Control of Brushless DC Motors using Hall sensor)

  • 김광영;신두진;유병삼;허욱열;이제희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.573-575
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    • 1999
  • Brushless DC motor which has the characteristics of high efficiency and high torque, can be controlled speed by the encoder or resolver. But these sensors cost highly and have the problem that they increases the size. This paper proposes a speed control by Hall-Sensor. which is small and cheap. But this sensor has a problem of low resolution. To solve the problem this paper proposes speed control by using a least square algorithm.

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고효율 모터 선정을 위한 전문가 시스템 (Expert System for Selection of Motor with High Efficiency)

  • 김광헌;임채권;이재신
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the development of a software that has the man expert knowledge, experience and inference. This software is helpful for selecting the motors and driving systems which are best fit for the applications. Developed software can automatically select the most reasonable motor driving systems, only if a semi-skilled engineer inputs the performance criteria for the applications and mechanical data. Expert system inference engine and knowledge-base are implemented by C programming language. Data-base was implemented from manufacturer's catalogues for DC motors and brushless DC motors. Efficiencies of the various motor driving systems are compared reference on the average efficiency depends on the operating profiles. Developed expert system was tested in various of applications to verify the reliability, quick and easy selecting of the motor driving systems.

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