• Title/Summary/Keyword: Critical thinking ability

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A Case Study on Necessity of Computer Programming for Interdisciplinary Education (융합인재 양성을 위한 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육의 필요성에 대한 사례연구)

  • Kim, Kyungmi;Kim, Hyunsook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2014
  • As future society will be strengthened by interdisciplinary study and education, we have to prepare general education curriculum which provide critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, communication abilities. Those curriculum will help to nurture students who lead our future society. Now we prepare new curriculum to train students to understand the computer science and software needed to create their own, and we could cultivate students having ability to create interdisciplinary study by using programming skill. So we ran a computer programming class during a semester for the freshmen's capacity building on computing-thinking ability using the Python language. We analyzed the effectiveness and showed that student's curiosity and motivation to want to learn computer programming occurred, their various skills for interdisciplinary ability were improved.

The Analysis of the Relationship between the Elementary Students' Specialty-Aptitude and Programming Ability - a Case of LOGO Language Use (초등학생의 프로그래밍 능력과 특기적성간의 관계 분석 - 로고 언어 활용 사례)

  • Lee, HyeonSuk;Lee, SooJung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2009
  • Most previous studies on programming learning effect is limited to measuring the enhancement degree of creativity and problem solving ability. This study is to find out indexes related to programming ability, other than creativity and problem solving ability by the specialty-aptitude test(SAT) in the elementary school. For this, 4th grade elementary students took LOGO programming class and the achievement test. As a result, among 4 regions of SAT, all five indexes of intellectual ability is highly related to programming ability, indicating that students with high intelligence rather than creativity have higher programming ability and that for our experiment settings the reverse of the previous result stating that programming education positively affects the development of problem solving ability and creativity does not hold.

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A Design and Effect of Design Thinking-Based Team Project Learning in Nursing Clinical Practice (간호학 임상실습에서 디자인씽킹 기반 팀 프로젝트 학습 설계 및 적용효과)

  • Kang, Myung-Ju;Chung, Kyung-Hee;Cho, Jeong-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.336-348
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to verify the effects of design thinking-based team project learning on nursing college students' empathy and proactivity of problem solving. This study also examined the subjects' experiences obtained from participating in team project activity through reflective analysis. The research was a one-group, pre-and-posttest design. The subjects were 64 seniors majoring in nursing studies in N university who had attended the course of nursing management practice. During the course, they participated in a design thinking team project for a total of 10 sessions for two weeks, five times per week, and one and a half hour per day. Data was analyzed using SPSS Win 22.0, a paired t-test was conducted and Pearson's correlation coefficients were calculated. Content analysis was carried out on their experiences obtained from participation in team project activity. The subjects' empathy(t=-2.94, p=.005) and proactivity of problem solving(t=-6.23, p<.001) showed statistically significant difference between before and after the design thinking-based team project learning and had significant positive correlation(r=.634, p<.001). Analysis of team reflection revealed four themes: design thinking, empathy, problem solving ability, and critical thinking. This study verified that design thinking-based team project learning was very effective in developing nursing college students' empathy and proactivity of problem solving. Research Results Design Thinking Based on team learning, project learning is an effective teaching learning method for finding and defining customer needs, creating a solution to problems, and enhancing engagement and empathy through various stakeholder collaborations I could.

The Effect of Programming Learning Using CPS on Creative Problem Solving Ability (CPS를 활용한 프로그래밍 학습이 창의적 문제해결력에 미치는 효과)

  • Choe, Jong-Won;Yang, Gwon-Woo
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.497-504
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    • 2010
  • In this study, experiment was carried out on the 37 experiment group in order to investigate the effect of programming learning based on the CPS on the creative problem solving of elementary school students. Programming learning program based on the CPS, Dolittle, and creative problem solving checklist were used as research tools. Study procedures were followed by pre-test, experimental process, and post-test in order and the data processing was performed by paired sample t-test. The results show that programming learning based on the CPS has a positive effect on the creative problem solving(from 3.07 to 3.39), divergent thinking(from 2.94 to 3.14), critical and logical thinking(from 3.13 to 3.81), and motivational factors(from 3.12 to 3.39).

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A Study on the Convergence Entrepreneurship Curriculum Development (융·복합 창업교육 교과과정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Heung-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • Creative economy has been characterized by ideas popularized commercialization. The commercialization of the idea is to develop a creative economy virtuous circle tool, entrepreneurship and start-ups for this serves as a key driver of the creative economy. Convergence, complex thinking and creative planning ability is always a lot from the 20s came a young man. So young age of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship education, and is easily capable of founding a new culture is created by the right products and services they lead the more outstanding talent in the way of entrepreneurship creates even young and energetic national economy. Such a wide range of system implementation and curriculum development to complete the creative economy with ecology is also a very critical situation. The development of a systematic entrepreneurship curriculum that promote creative thinking and planning ability for creative convergence of economic times is a top priority. The present study considered that the early stages of convergence entrepreneurship program presents a convergence process of entrepreneurship education through a process-oriented research based on statistics.

An Effects of Blended Novel Engineering on Improving Creative Problem-Solving Ability (블렌디드 노벨 엔지니어링이 창의적 문제해결력 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Ki-Cheon;Lee, Woo-Jin;Yoo, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2021
  • Novel Engineering(NE) is integrated learning model to figure out problems in a book and solve them with creative engineering process. NE has been performed on offline until now. We have to research blended learning projects for COVID-19 outbreak. In this paper, we are going to explore that blended NE is effective to creative problem solving ability. The results showed that blended NE is highly effective to all of four sub-elements; self conviction & independence, diffusion thinking, critical thinking and motivational element. This means that blended novel engineering class is effective to competence-centered class proposed in 2015 revised curriculum. We hope that the research is spread and settled into our school.

Development and application of supervised learning-centered machine learning education program using micro:bit (마이크로비트를 활용한 지도학습 중심의 머신러닝 교육 프로그램의 개발과 적용)

  • Lee, Hyunguk;Yoo, Inhwan
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.995-1003
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    • 2021
  • As the need for artificial intelligence (AI) education, which will become the core of the upcoming intelligent information society rises, the national level is also focusing attention by including artificial intelligence-related content in the curriculum. In this study, the PASPA education program was presented to enhance students' creative problem-solving ability in the process of solving problems in daily life through supervised machine learning. And Micro:bit, a physical computing tool, was used to enhance the learning effect. The teaching and learning process applied to the PASPA education program consists of five steps: Problem Recoginition, Argument, Setting data standard, Programming, Application and evaluation. As a result of applying this educational program to students, it was confirmed that the creative problem-solving ability improved, and it was confirmed that there was a significant difference in knowledge and thinking in specific areas and critical and logical thinking in detailed areas.

Factors Influencing Nursing Students' Self-directed Learning Ability Related to Online Classes (간호대학생의 비대면 수업 관련 자기주도 학습능력 영향요인)

  • Lee, Min-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting the SDLA of nursing students who experienced online-class due to COVID-19. The subjects of this study were 115 nursing students who had experienced online-class due to COVID-19 for more than one semester at a university. Data were collected through online surveys from November 18 to December 1, 2020. Factors that have a statistically significant influenced on SDLA in nursing students were 'use of emotion' in emotional intelligence (β=.42, p<.001), 'control' in resilience (β=.28, p=.001), and 'objectivity' in critical thinking disposition (β=.27, p<.001), which accounted for 62.0% of the total variance. Research and intervention to improve the emotional intelligence of nursing students were constantly needed, and it is suggested that this be considered when producing educational contents.

Effect of Self-Directed Learning Ability, Ego Resilience, Critical Thinking Disposition on the Competency of Nursing Students's Basic Nursing Skills (간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습, 자아탄력성, 비판적 사고성향이 기본간호술기 수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jin-Ah;Hong, Ji-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 2016
  • Basic nursing, the course for the nursing students to experience nursing practice before going on to th clinical practice, and is crucial for solving health-related problems of patients. This study is a descriptive research study to analyze the impact factors associated with nursing students' basic nursing skill competency. In this study, total 181 subjects participants, and by using a structured questionnaire. Data were collected by self-written questionnaire method. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 22.0 program. Of the general characteristics of the subjects, the difference in basic nursing competency was found according to admission motive, major satisfaction, and interest in practice. Critical thinking disposition and the degree of self-training aid influenced performance of basic nursing skills by nursing students, and these variables explained 23.8% of the total variance of basic nursing skills performance. These findings suggest, in order to improve performance of basic nursing skills in nursing students, it is necessary to use various teaching methods that help improve critical thinking and relevant curriculum that promote self-practice.

The effects of creative teaching technique applied to nursing major curriculum on critical thinking disposition, problem solving process, and self leadership (간호학 전공교과목에 적용한 창의적 교수법이 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결과정, 셀프리더십에 미치는 효과)

  • Kum, Ran;Seo, Im Sun;Kim, Tae Hee;Hahn, Suk Won;Kim, Min Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 2019
  • This study was performed to investigate the effects of creative teaching technique(CTT) on critical thinking disposition(CTD), problem solving process(PSP), and self-leadership(SL) in 5 majors of first to third grades in a college nursing department. CTT was developed to promote memory and practical ability. The study was conducted from August 1 to December 31 in 2017, and the survey was performed before and after applying the CTT. As a result, there was no difference in CTD, PSP, and SL in the first graders whom applied various teaching techniques to one subject. But CTD was 6.8point(p<0.001), PSP was 7.5~7.9point(p<0.001) and SL was 2.9~3.3point(p<0.001) improved in the second and third grades whom applied similar teaching techniques in two subjects. In order to improve the students' core competency, it is more effective for students to apply one or two methods repeatedly in several subjects than to apply various methods to one subject. Since the CTT was more effective in the group that selected the major depending on aptitude and interest, it is necessary to develop various teaching and learning strategies to enhance the interest in nursing major.