• Title/Summary/Keyword: Criteria and specifications

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Accessibility Automatic Inspector Library for EPUB and its Components (전자책 장애인 접근성 자동 검증도구용 라이브러리 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Young;Lim, Soon-Bum
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2017
  • We have heard about several keywords of the fourth industrial revolution such as automation, artificial intelligence and connectivity. And electronic publishing systems and ebooks will enable us to experience a new industrial revolution without discrimination. On that level, it is necessary to study a method of automatic accessibility tool for electronic publishing. There are some studies on accessibility standard specifications, accessibility guidelines, and accessibility certificate criteria. but there is little research about automatic inspection tools in electronic publishing area. This paper proposed a library for accessibility inspector of EPUB and its components based on IDPF EPUB accessiblity guidelines and TTA accessibility certificate criteria for reading disabled people. After implementing the library that can be connected to SIGIL, which is the most widely used in Korea, we verified its functionality and its coverage with Korean commercial EPUB files.

The Statistical Evaluation for the Wear Life of Brake Pad Linings in Vehicle Durability Test and Customer Usage Environment (차량내구시험과 시장 사용환경에서의 브레이크 패드 마찰재 마모수명에 대한 통계적 평가)

  • 서경원;정관영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 1999
  • The life data analysis of the system and component are useful to describe the result of reliability test in product life to satisfy customer's growing need and to change test specifications or design criteria by life data analysis. And vehicle durability tesr occurred market environment. In this study, a statistical analysis for the wear life of brake pad linings helped perform correlation procedure between vehicle durability test and market. B-life values of the brake pad wear life data from both vehicle durability test and marker usage were compared to determine acceleration of the test by the Weibull, normal and log-normal distribution. The acceleration coefficient of the vehicle durability test can access to evaluate design criteria of product and test specification.

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Study on Quality Criteria for Transparent Soundproof Panels(1) - Evaluation of Mechanical Performance and Safety (투명방음판의 품질기준 설정에 관한 연구(1) - 기계적 특성 및 안전성 평가)

  • Chang, Tae-Sun;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Hwang, Cheol-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.755-761
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    • 2009
  • The major advantage of transparent materials over traditional materials in noise barriers is aesthetics. The transparent panel materials such as clear plastic or glass are an ideal way of reducing or virtually eliminating the visual impact of a noise barrier. With the use of transparent materials, the drivers' view of the roadside and the sunlight penetration to the highway would not be blocked. With the use of transparent materials, the highway and barrier appear less imposing. Korean Industrial Standards for soundproof panels have been established. But, transparent soundproof panels are not included in this standards. And, some specifications provide only a few basic characteristics for transparent soundproof panels. To develop guidelines on quality criteria for transparent soundproof panel, their mechanical properties such as wind load resistance, safety under impact, and abrasion resistance were experimentally investigated.

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Evaluation of Comfort Limit on Bridge Vibration (교량구조물의 진동 사용성 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Sik;Jeon, Bub-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2007
  • In general, deflection limit criteria of bridge design specifications would have been considered based on the static serviceability and structural stability. Dynamic serviceability induced from bridge vibration, as a comfort limit, actually has not been included in the criteria. Thus, it is necessary for dynamic serviceability to be considered in bridge vibration problems and for comfort limit on vibration to be needed for evaluating dynamic serviceability of bridges. In this paper, comfort limits of bridge structures considering the time duration exposed by vibration were examined with frequency and time dependent comfort limits, and they were evaluated by using the vibration signals measured from the existing bridges. Therefore, it is resulted that the time-dependent comfort limit considering the duration of vibration is an efficient estimate for evaluating dynamic serviceability of bridges.

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Evaluation of Comfort Limit on Bridge Vibration (교량구조물의 진동 사용성 분석)

  • Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Kim, Nam-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.923-935
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    • 2007
  • In general, deflection limit criteria of bridge design specifications would have been considered based on the static serviceability and structural stability. Dynamic serviceability induced from bridge vibration, as a comfort limit, actually has not been included in the criteria. Thus, it is necessary for dynamic serviceability to be considered in bridge vibration problems and for comfort limit on vibration to be needed for evaluating dynamic serviceability of bridges. In this paper, comfort limits of bridge structures considering the time duration exposed by vibration were examined with frequency and time dependent comfort limits, and they were evaluated by using the vibration signals measured from the existing bridges. Therefore, it is resulted that the time-dependent comfort limit considering the duration of vibration is an efficient estimate for evaluating dynamic serviceability of bridges.

A Study on the Design criteria of Steel Unit House for the Open System (유닛 모듈라 주택의 설계자동화를 위한 기초 연구(II) - 유닛간의 결합/배치/평면구성 원칙을 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2005
  • Precast Concrete apartments were main stream of domestic industrialized housing around 90's , and Steel Houses applying Steel Stud technique with light weighted steel have been dominant portion since 1995. On the other hand, various building techniques including Steel Stud method and highly prefabricated and industrialized Unit method are prevailing in developed countries like Japan. Steel Stud and Unit Box have their own merits and demerits, but the more crucial aspect is that the constant design standard should be applied in each design procedure. It entails the necessity of industrial housing development on the Open System basis. In this study, the design standard for Unit house will be established coping with the established preparing standard for design specifications defined by Architectural Law and Promotion Law of Housing Construction. That is for design standard of industrialized private housing on the Open System basis.

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A Study on the Design criteria of Steel Unit House for the Open System (유닛 모듈라 주택의 설계자동화를 위한 기초 연구(I) - 부품 및 유닛의 DB설정을 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2005
  • Precast Concrete apartments were main stream of domestic industrialized housing around 90's , and Steel Houses applying Steel Stud technique with light weighted steel have been dominant portion since 1995. On the other hand, various building techniques including Steel Stud method and highly prefabricated and industrialized Unit method are prevailing in developed countries like Japan. Steel stud and Unit Box have their own merits an demerits, but the more crucial aspect is that the constant design standard should be applied in each design procedure. It entails the necessity of industrial housing development on the Open System basis. In this study, the design standard for Unit house will be established coping with the established preparing standard for design specifications defined by Architectural Law and Promotion Law of Housing Construction. That is for design standard of industrialized private housing on the Open System basis.

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A Study on the Cost Criteria for Street Tree Pruning through Field Survey (현장실태 조사를 통한 가로수전정 원가기준 마련 연구)

  • Oh, jar-hoon;Ahn, Bang-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2022
  • Pruning is the most important work for the growth and aesthetics of street trees. It is also the most actively conducted maintenance work. However, the specifications, application methods, and cost criteria for pruning have not been systematically established. This has recently caused a lot of confusion in the practice of street tree pruning, such as indiscriminate pruning and lack of construction costs. Therefore, this study clarified the contents of work according to the form of pruning. It added 'aesthetic pruning,' which takes into account design. In addition, It revised equipment not in conformity with the law and excluded personnel necessary for on-site traffic control so that they could be reflected separately. As a result, this study is expected to contribute a lot to securing appropriate construction costs for maintaining street trees.

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Performance based Construction Specifications and Design Criteria Development Plan of Electrical Installations (전기설비분야 성능기준 개발 접근방법)

  • Kim, Se-Dong;Lee, Kwang-Sik;Choi, Eun-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11c
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2007
  • 성능중심의 건설기준을 개발하고, 성능계약제도 도입방안을 구축함으로써 시설물의 성능을 향상시키고, 생애주기비용(LCC)을 절감하며, 설계 및 시공자의 기술개발을 유도하는 것이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 건축전기설비분야의 성능기준 개념과 외국의 도입사례를 살펴보고, 성능기준 개발 대상 및 범위를 설정하고 성능 기준 개발을 위한 접근방법을 도출하였다. 앞으로 국제 경쟁력 확보를 위해서는 성능중심의 건설기술기준 적용이 필요하다.

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Customized Configuration with Template and Options (맞춤구성을 위한 템플릿과 Option 기반의 추론)

  • 이현정;이재규
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.119-139
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    • 2002
  • In electronic catalogs, each item is represented as an independent unit while the parts of the item can be composed of a higher level of functionality. Thus, the search for this kind of product database is limited to the retrieval of most similar standard commodities. However, many industrial products need to configure optional parts to fulfill the required specifications. Since there are many paths in finding the required specifications, we need to develop a search system via the configuration process. In this system, we adopt a two-phased approach. The first phase finds the most similar template, and the second phase adjusts the template specifications toward the required set of specifications by the Constraint and Rule Satisfaction Problem approach. There is no guarantee that the most similar template can find the most desirable configuration. The search system needs backtracking capability, so the search can stop at a satisfied local optimal satisfaction. This framework is applied to the configuration of computers and peripherals. Template-based reasoning is basically the same as case-based reasoning. The required set of specifications is represented by a list of criteria, and matched with the product specifications to find the closest ones. To measure the distance, we develop a thesaurus of values, which can identify the meaning of numbers, symbols, and words. With this configuration, the performance of the search by configuration algorithm is evaluated in terms of feasibility and admissibility.

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