• 제목/요약/키워드: Crack direction

검색결과 547건 처리시간 0.022초

2개의 성장 균열들의 상호작용에 관한 응력확대계수 해석 (Analysis of Stress Intensity Factors for Interacting Two Growing Cracks)

  • 박성완
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.47-57
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, a fundamental approach to make clear the mechanism of the mutual interference and coalescence of stress fields in the vicinity of two crack tips on the process of their slow growth, using boundary element method. Automatic generation of quadratic discontinuous elements along both of the crack boundaries which can be defined by an arbitrary piece-wise straight geometry. The direction of the crack-extension increment is predicted by the maximum principal stress criterion, corrected to account for the discreteness of the crack extension. Along the computed direction, the crack is extended one increment. Automatic incremental crack-extension analysis with no remeshing, computation of the stress intensity factors by J-integral. Numerical stress intensity factors for two growing cracks in plane-homogeneous regions were determined.

  • PDF

축직각 표면타원균열이 존재하는 매설배관의 축방향응력에대한 건전성 평가 (Reliability Assessment of Buried Pipelines with a Circumferential Surface Elliptical Crack under Axial Stress)

  • 이억섭;황인현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.160-166
    • /
    • 2001
  • The theoretical analyses for stresses induced in axial direction in the buried pipelines are reviewed. The influences of the axially directed stresses on the surface elliptical crack are studied in detail and thus some engineering technical informations are provided to use reliability assessment of buried pipelines. The change in temperature, the effect of inner pressure and soil friction in the buried pipeline constrained in axial direction are included to determine the axial stresses in the buried pipeline. Furthermore, the stress induced by the pipeline bending are also considered. The stress intensity factors calculated by two models such as a simple plane crack and an elliptical surface crack for a circumferential surface elliptical crack are compared.

  • PDF

축직각 표면타원균열이 존재하는 매석배관의 축방향응력에 대한 건전성 평가 (Reliability Assessment of Buried Pipelines with a Circumferential Surface Elliptical Crack under Axial Stress)

  • 이억섭;황인현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.417-420
    • /
    • 2000
  • The theoretical analyses for stresses induced in axial direction in the buried pipelines are reviewed. The influences of the axially directed stresses on the surface elliptical crack are studied in detail and thus some engineering technical informations are provided to use reliability assessment of buried pipelines. The change in temperature, the effect of inner pressure and soil friction in the buried pipeline constrained in axial direction are included to determine the axial stresses in the buried pipeline. Furthermore, the stress induced by the pipeline bending are also considered. The stress intensity factors calculated by two models such as a simple plane crack and an elliptical surface crack for a circumferential surface elliptical crack are compared.

  • PDF

이종접합재의 계면균열에 대한 진전경로의 예측 (Prediction of Propagation Path for the Interface Crack in Bonded Dissimilar Materials)

  • 정남용;송춘호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권3호
    • /
    • pp.112-121
    • /
    • 1996
  • Applications of bonded dissimilar materials such as metal/ceramics and resin/metal joints, are very increasing in various industry fields. It is required to find crack propagation direction and path applying to the fracture mechanics on the bonded joint of dissimilar meterials. In this paper, crack propagation direction and path were simulated numerically by using boundary element method. Crack propagation angle is able to easily determine based on the maximum stress concept. Fracture tests of Al/Epoxy dissimilar materials with an interface crack are carried out under various mixed mode conditions by using the specimens of bonded scarf joints. It is found that the experimental results are well coincide with the analysis results of boundary element method.

반도체 패키지의 층간박리 파괴역학인자 해석 및 균열진전경로 예측 (Analyses of Fracture Parameters and Prediction of Crack Propagation Path on Delamination in the LSI Package)

  • 정남용;박철희
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.401-409
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a method of calculating the stress intensity factor (K) and crack propagation direction (${\theta}_0$) at the crack-tip that is associated with delamination in the large scale integration(LSI) package. To establish a reasonable strength evaluation method and life prediction, it is necessary to assess fracture parameters under various fracture conditions. Therefore, we conducted quantitative stress singularity analysis considering thermal stress simulating the changes of crack length (a), (h) and (v) in delamination using the 2-dimensional elastic boundary element method (BEM), and from these results predicted crack propagation direction and path.

  • PDF

세라믹/금속 접합재에 대한 정적강도의 파괴역학적 평가 (Evaluation of Static Strength Applying to Fracture Mechanics on Ceramic/Metal bonded Joint)

  • 김기성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.53-62
    • /
    • 1996
  • Recently, ceramic / metal bonded joints have led to inccreasing use of structural materials such as automobile, heat engine in various industries. In this paper, a method to analyze an interface crack under both residual stresses and applied loading was proposed. and some results of boundary element method(BEM) analysis Were presented, Fracture thoughness tests of ceramic/metals bonded joints with an interface crack Were carried out, and the stress intensity factors of these joints Ware analyzed by BEM. Also crack propagtion direction was simulated numerically by using BEM. Crack propagation angle was able to easily determine based on the maximum stress concept. The prediction of fracture strength by the fracture thoughness of the ceramics/metals bonded joints was proposed.

  • PDF

다중 과하중에 의한 A1 7075-T6 합금의 피로균열 성장지연현상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Fatigue Crack Growth Retardation Phenomena of Al 7075--T6 Alloy under Multiple overload(I))

  • 이택순;이유태
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.96-104
    • /
    • 1992
  • Aircraft structures and engineering structures are always subject to variable amplitude loads. Variable amplitude loads include some kind of loading history; for example, constant amplitude load, single peak overload and block overload etc. Crack growth under variable amplitude loading exhibits retardation effect. In this study, the 4 point bending fatigue test was performed by hydrolic servo fatigue testing machine on 7075-T6 Al-alloy. The retardation effect of overload ratio and numbers of overload cycle was quantitatively studied. 1) Change of retardation effect against increment of overload ratio is more evident when the multiple overload is applied than single overload is done. 2) The number of overload cycle is very important factor about the crack growth retardation effect when the overload ratio is more than 1.75; that is not when the overload ratio is less than 1.75. 3) Overload affected zone size increased gradually by increment of crack growth retardation effect. 4) Crack driving force is more greatly reduced when the crack tip branched off two direction than it sloped to one direction.

  • PDF

트랙션이 없는 커스프 균열의 열응력세기계수에 관한 연구 (Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Traction Free Cusp Cracks)

  • 이강용;최흥섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.286-294
    • /
    • 1988
  • 본 논문에서는 Bogdanoff가 제시한 열응력 관계식을 이용하여 균일 열유동을 받는 무한체내에 존재하는 균열에 대해서 균열표면에 자유트랙션조건과 열경계 조건을 부여하여 TSIF를 구하고자 한다. 다루고자 하는 커스프 균열의 형태는 하이포사이클로이드형(hypocycloid type), 대칭익형(symmetric airfoil type), 그리고 대칭입술형(symmetric lip type)이다.

길이방향의 전단응력을 받은 직교이방성 원판에 내재된 외부균열의 등속전파 응력확대계수 $K_{III}$ (Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor $K_{III}$ of Crack Propagating with Constant Velocity in Orthotropic Disk Plate Subjected to Longitudinal Shear Stress)

  • 최상인
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-79
    • /
    • 1996
  • Dynamic stress intensity factors are derives when the crack is propagating with constant velocity under longitudinal shear stress in orthotropic disk plate. General stress fields of crack tip propagating with constant velocity and least square method are used to obtain the dynamic stress intensity factor. The dynamic stress intensity factors of GLV/GTV=1(=isotropic material or transversely isotropic material) which is obtained in out study nearly coincides with Chiang's results when mode Ⅲ stress is applied to boundary of isotropic disk. The D.S.I.F. of mode Ⅲ stress is greater when α(=angle of crack propagation direction with fiber direction) is 90° than that when α is 0°. In case of a/D(a:crack length, D:disk diameter)<0. 58, the faster crack propagation velocity, the less D.S.I.F. but when crack propagation velocity arrive on ghear stress wave velocity, the D.S.I.F. but when crack propagation velocity arrive on shear stress wave velocity, the D.S.I.F. unexpectedly increases and decreases to zero.

  • PDF