• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coupon

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MOBILE APP FOR COMPUTING OPTION PRICE OF THE FOUR-UNDERLYING ASSET STEP-DOWN ELS

  • JUNSEOK, KIM;DAEUN, JEONG;HANBYEOL, JANG;HYUNDONG, KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2022
  • We present the user-friendly graphical user interface design and implementation of Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) for computing option price of the four-underlying asset step-down equity linked securities (ELS) using the Android platform. The ELS has been one of the most important and influential financial products in South Korea. Most ELS products are based on one-, two-, and three-underlying assets. However, currently there is a demand for higher coupon payment from ELS products because of the increased interest rate in financial market. In order to allow the investors to have higher coupon payment, it is necessary to design a multi-asset ELS such as four-asset step-down ELS. We conduct the computational experiments to demonstrate the performance of the Android platform for pricing four-asset step-down ELS. Furthermore, we perform a comparison test with a three-asset step-down ELS.

Experimental and numerical studies on the behaviour of corroded cold-formed steel columns

  • Nie, Biao;Xu, Shanhua;Zhang, Haijiang;Zhang, Zongxing
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.611-625
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    • 2020
  • Experimental investigation and finite element analysis of corroded cold-formed steel (CFS) columns are presented. 11 tensile coupon specimens and 6 stub columns of corroded CFS that had a channel section of C160x60x20 were subjected to monotonic tensile tests and axial compression tests, respectively. The degradation laws of the mechanical properties of the tensile coupon specimens and stub columns were analysed. An appropriate finite element model for the corroded CFS columns was proposed and the influence of local corrosion on the stability performance of the columns was studied by finite element analysis. Finally, the axial capacity of the experimental results was compared with the predictions obtained from the existing design specifications. The results indicated that with an increasing average thickness loss ratio, the ultimate strength, elastic modulus and yield strength decreased for the tensile coupon specimens. Local buckling deformation was not noticeable until the load reached about 90% of the ultimate load for the non-corroded columns, while local buckling deformation was observed when the load was only 40% of the ultimate load for the corroded columns. The maximum reduction of the ultimate load and critical buckling load was 57% and 81.7%, respectively, compared to those values for the non-corroded columns. The ultimate load of the columns with web thickness reduced by 2 mm was 53% lower than that of the non-corroded columns, which indicates that web corrosion most significantly affects the bearing capacity of the columns with localized corrosion. The results predicted using the design specifications of MOHURD were more accurate than those predicted using the design specifications of AISI.

An Implementation of a Stamps Management System on Mobile Devices (Collecting Stamps : 모바일 스탬프북 관리시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Eui-Jung;Yoon, So-Young;Lee, Soo-Hyun;Ahn, Hoo-Young;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2007
  • The marketing using coupons policy is using in various business departments. The coupon marketing gives advantages to consumers and stores, too. The coupon policy gives discount to consumers. The stores can reduce cost of advertisement. It activates the motivation of consumers to give his loyalty to the specific store. Although the coupon marketing has these merits, there are too many coupons in the purse of consumers. The consumers should collect their coupons in their purse. The shops have to calculate the points of each consumer's coupons differently. The processing process of coupons is too complex to manage. This paper implements the managing system to control stamps in mobile devices. "Collecting Stamp" resolves those problems and enables to manage various coupons in mobile environment.

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Fretting Corrosion Behavior of Tin-plated Electric Connectors with Variation in Temperature (온도변화에 따른 주석 도금한 전기 커넥터의 미동마멸 부식 거동)

  • Oh, Man-Jin;Kang, Se-Hyung;Lee, Man-Suk;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we conduct fretting corrosion tests on tin-plated brass coupons to investigate the effect of temperature on fretting corrosion for various span amplitudes. We prepare a coupled fretting corrosion specimens using a tin-plated brass coupon with a thickness of $10{\mu}m$. One specimen is a flat coupon and the other specimen is a coupon with a protuberance in 1 mm radius, which is produced using 2 mm diameter steel ball. We conduct fretting corrosion tests at $25^{\circ}C$, $50^{\circ}C$, $75^{\circ}C$, $100^{\circ}C$ by rubbing the coupled coupons together at the contact between the flat and protuberance coupons. We measure electric resistance of the contact during the fretting corrosion test period. There is increase in resistance with fretting cycles. It is found that rate of increase in electric resistance becomes faster with increase in testing temperature. Magnitude of friction coefficient increases with fretting span amplitudes. And, change in friction coefficient becomes desensitized to the increment in span amplitude. Assuming that failure cycle is the cycle with an electric resistance of $0.01{\Omega}$, we find that failure lifetime ($N_f$) decreases with increase in testing temperature. Furthermore, based on the assumption that the damage rate of the connector is inversely related to the failure cycle, we calculate the activation energy for fretting damage to be 13.6 kJ/mole by using the Arrhenius equation. We propose a method to predict failure cycle at different temperatures for span amplitudes below $30{\mu}m$. Friction coefficients generally increase with increase in span amplitude and decrease in testing temperature.

An Analysis on the Firms' Financial Performance of 2005 Coupon-System Management Consulting (2005년 쿠폰제 경영컨설팅 기업의 재무성과)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.2888-2898
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    • 2010
  • It has been over a decade since the business consulting services by SMBA started in order to build up competitiveness through supporting small and medium enterprises under the business environment of globalization. No matter how there is no post empirical data of evaluation. Therefore, this study is focused on analysing the practical performance of Coupon System Management Consulting(CSMC) by comparing the financial condition for a few years before and behind since the companies have been involving in. As a result, the statistical significances of research hypotheses were rejected for the most part. Moreover, the growth rates of sales and total assets of which each of them is one of the indicators concerning growth and activity, are negatively significant, which means that CSMC the needs comprehensive consideration about its efficiency and in all its aspects.

A Study on MCTF Management System for Making Korean AWP Industry Active and sound (한국 경품취급게임산업의 건전화 및 활성화를 위한 MCTF Management System에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Joo;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2005
  • The gift coupon system was introduced in the AWP(Amusement With Prize) Game Industry in February 2002 to revitalize the sluggish domestic game industry and establish the cultural industry base. Today, however, speculations regarding these coupons are fast becoming a serious social issue. Therefore, this study proposes the establishment of the MCTF Management System as a possible solution to the analysis and resolution of the problem of gift coupons aimed at promoting the AWP Game Industry and ensuring its soundness as well as bridging the gap between the domestic and international game markets in terms of the industrial structure; thus securing global competitiveness. Unlike any other measure taken to date to prevent speculations, the MCTF Management System can eradicate problems related to coupons offered for free in the AWP Game Industry. This strategic system consists of Merchandise Coupon Management, Central Management, Tripartite Guarantee Management, and Fund Management System. Finally, this system is expected to help root out the problems related to gift coupons.

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Social Commerce Food Coupon Recommending System Based On Context Information Using Bayesian Network (베이지안 네트워크를 이용한 상황정보에 기반을 둔 소셜커머스 음식 쿠폰 추천시스템)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2013
  • More sales of food and beverage coupons have been made using SNS on social commerce recently. If one buys coupons on social commerce, he/she can enjoy products at a lower price; however, there are drawbacks that one must consider such as location, service hours, and discount rate. Thus, this paper suggests a system that recommends food and beverage coupons on social commerce for users that considers a user's personal context of location, time, and purchase history. In order to reflect a user's context awareness and continuous preference, this paper suggests a method based on the Bayesian network. In order to reflect personalized weighting on the standard of coupon selection to match a user's preference, a measurement and classification of weighting preferences is performed on the basis of AHP. 20 experiments in one month involving 12 students were carried out to verify the effectiveness of the system, resulting in an 80% satisfaction level.

Development of Coupon based Earnings Model in Smart Phone Game Market (스마트 폰 게임시장에서 쿠폰을 기반으로 한 수익 창출 프레임워크 개발)

  • Bae, Gook Jea;Lee, Jun Young;Kim, Soo Kyun;Kang, Shin Jin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2014
  • This paper studies current market of smart phone game and suggests the new earning model. In paper, it is not just for spending free time but seeking profits to play game. Making profits is operated in mutual beneficial way. First, a partnership company cooperates with a game company. And then the partnership company issues coupons about its product which game players can get in game and can use in real. by this way, the partnership company can expect the advertising effect. Besides, game company can spare some burden about earning by cooperation. Eventually It is respected that users spend their money and purchase products with coupon they get in game on offline shop. In this paper, the earning model is integrated in real platform and explain the process.

The Effect Service and Individual Characteristics on Usage Intention of Location-Based Advertising : Focused on the Moderating Effects of Gender (서비스 특성과 개인적 특성이 위치기반광고의 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Sung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7310-7320
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the factors influencing usage intention of Location-Based Advertising (LBA) and moderating effects of gender. This model tests various theoretical research hypotheses relating to LBA, service and individual characteristics, and Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). The target population of this study was LBA users. The results of hypothesis testing are as follows. First, personalization and ubiquity positively influence attitudes toward LBA and irritation negatively influence attitudes toward LBA. Second, coupon proneness and flow experience positively influence attitudes toward LBA. Finally, personalization and ubiquity to attitudes toward LBA for females are significantly larger than those for males. And coupon proneness and flow experience to attitude for males are significantly larger than those for females. The results of this study will provide various implications to improve usage intention of LBA.

Analysis of estimating fisheries resource catch amount in recreation fishing vessel (낚시어선 어획량 추정에 관한 연구)

  • LEE, Kwang-Nam;LEE, Kyounghoon;HUH, Ji-yeon;LEE, Dong-hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2022
  • Since South Korea did not adopt the recreation fishing using right (coupon) system, there were no recreation fishing statistics. This study selected 480 fishing vessels (10.4%) of a total of 4,611 fishing vessels (as of December 2019) as a survey sample using stratified sampling. Unlike other research institutes that conducted surveys related to the amount of tide on a one-time, this survey was conducted for five months (from May to October 2020, except the month of August). The captain investigated about types of fish, size, weight, etc. to anglers. A difference from previous studies was that about 7.0 million angler population (fishing more than three times a week) had 19.4 kg of catch per person for a year while other studies showed about 25.5-52.0 kg, respectively. The total fisheries resource catch amount was analyzed to be about 95,000 tons in this study and 116,000-166,000 tons in other studies. So there was a difference of about 1.2 to 1.8 times. This study aims to lay the foundation for the development of the fishing industry by preparing accurate statistical data and securing reliable basic statistics related to the fishing industry. Also, it could be usefully used as basic policy data such as introduction of a fishing using right (coupon) system.