• Title/Summary/Keyword: Correspondences

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Three-Dimensional Reconselction using the Dense Correspondences from Sequence Images (연속된 영상으로부터 조밀한 대응점을 이용한 3차원 재구성)

  • Seo Yung-Ho;Kim Sang-Hoon;Choi Jong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.8C
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    • pp.775-782
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    • 2005
  • In case of 3D reconstruction from dense data in uncalibrated sequence images, we encounter with the problem for searching many correspondences and the computational costs. In this paper, we propose a key frame selection method from uncalibrated images and the effective 3D reconstruction method using the key frames. Namely, it can be performed on smaller number of views in the image sequence. We extract correspondences from selected key frames in image sequences. From the extracted correspondences, camera calibration process will be done. We use the edge image to fed dense correspondences between selected key frames. The method we propose to find dense correspondences can be used for recovering the 3D structure of the scene more efficiently.

A Study on Mate Selection and Sexual Consciousness(I) -Investigation for Unmarried Japanese Women College Students- (배우자선택과 성의식에 관한 연구(I) -일본 여자대학생을 대상으로-)

  • 김혜선;김영희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.107-125
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    • 1983
  • This study aimed to clarify the attitude toward marriage, mate selection and sexual consciousness of japanese unmarried women students whom are believed in drastic change in a overall social value system and norm due to the introduction of western civilization, so as to provide some information of the same subject of our young women in similar situation. Survey was carried out for 177 unmarried Japanese women students of 3 Universities located in Osaka prefecture situation. Data were collected by means of Questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS BATCH SYSTEM. Result are as follows; 1) Pattern of mate selection- An increasing tendency of love match is recognized 2) Attitude to marriage-94.0% of correspondences want to marry and proper age of marriage, they think, is between 22-25 years. 3) Love-marriage relation- most correspondences answered that love is a prior condition for marriage, however, 32.8% of correspondences think, love can be built after the marriage. 4) Dating- most correspondences want free dating, however, they fell that they are lacking for opportunity and they are not confident in the selection of proper mate. 5) Premarital sexual intercourse-most correspondences show a very generous attitude toward premarital sexual intercourse if they are in love and this attitude becomes more remarkable among love match makers. 6) Equality of sexes-most correspondences answered that as women are different in physiological function from men, distinctive social roles of both sexes and the inequality of sexes are inevitable.

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A New Shape-Based Object Category Recognition Technique using Affine Category Shape Model (Affine Category Shape Model을 이용한 형태 기반 범주 물체 인식 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hwan;Choi, Yu-Kyung;Park, Sung-Kee
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new shape-based algorithm using affine category shape model for object category recognition and model learning. Affine category shape model is a graph of interconnected nodes whose geometric interactions are modeled using pairwise potentials. In its learning phase, it can efficiently handle large pose variations of objects in training images by estimating 2-D homography transformation between the model and the training images. Since the pairwise potentials are defined on only relative geometric relationship betweenfeatures, the proposed matching algorithm is translation and in-plane rotation invariant and robust to affine transformation. We apply spectral matching algorithm to find feature correspondences, which are then used as initial correspondences for RANSAC algorithm. The 2-D homography transformation and the inlier correspondences which are consistent with this estimate can be efficiently estimated through RANSAC, and new correspondences also can be detected by using the estimated 2-D homography transformation. Experimental results on object category database show that the proposed algorithm is robust to pose variation of objects and provides good recognition performance.

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Motion Estimation Using 3-D Straight Lines (3차원 직선을 이용한 카메라 모션 추정)

  • Lee, Jin Han;Zhang, Guoxuan;Suh, Il Hong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a method for motion estimation of consecutive cameras using 3-D straight lines. The motion estimation algorithm uses two non-parallel 3-D line correspondences to quickly establish an initial guess for the relative pose of adjacent frames, which requires less correspondences than that of current approaches requiring three correspondences when using 3-D points or 3-D planes. The estimated motion is further refined by a nonlinear optimization technique with inlier correspondences for higher accuracy. Since there is no dominant line representation in 3-D space, we simulate two line representations, which can be thought as mainly adopted methods in the field, and verify one as the best choice from the simulation results. We also propose a simple but effective 3-D line fitting algorithm considering the fact that the variance arises in the projective directions thus can be reduced to 2-D fitting problem. We provide experimental results of the proposed motion estimation system comparing with state-of-the-art algorithms using an open benchmark dataset.

An Incremental, Iterative and Interative Ontology Matching Approach

  • Wagner, Fernando;Macedo, Jose A.F.;Loscio, Bernadette
    • Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2012
  • Ontologies are being used in order to define common vocabularies to describe the elements of schemas involved in a particular application. The problem of finding correspondences between ontologies concepts, called ontology matching, consists in the discovery of correspondences between terms of vocabularies (represented by ontologies) used by various applications. The majority of solutions proposed in the literature, despite being fully automatic, has heuristic nature and may produce nonsatisfactory results. The problem intensifies when dealing with large data sources. The goal of this paper is to propose a method for generation and incremental refinement of correspondences between ontologies. The proposed approach uses filtering techniques, as well as user feedback to support the generation and refinement of such matches. For validation purposes, a tool was developed and some experiments were conducted.

FINDING EXPLICIT SOLUTIONS FOR LINEAR REGRESSION WITHOUT CORRESPONDENCES BASED ON REARRANGEMENT INEQUALITY

  • MIJIN KIM;HYUNGU LEE;HAYOUNG CHOI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2024
  • A least squares problem without correspondences is expressed as the following optimization: Π∈Pminm, x∈ℝn ║Ax-Πy║, where A ∈ ℝm×n and y ∈ ℝm are given. In general, solving such an optimization problem is highly challenging. In this paper we use the rearrangement inequalities to find the closed form of solutions for certain cases. Moreover, despite the stringent constraints, we successfully tackle the nonlinear least squares problem without correspondences by leveraging rearrangement inequalities.

DETERMINING 3-D MOTION OF RIGID OBJECTS USING LINE CORRESPONDENCES

  • Kim, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 1994
  • A linear method for determining three-dimensional motion of a rigid object is presented. In this method, two three-dimensional line correspondences are used. By using three-dimensional information of the features and observing that the rotation is unique regardless of the translation vector, the two components of motion parameters (rotation and translation) are computed separately. Also in this paper, the solution is given without a scale factor which is necessary in other methods that use only the two-dimensional projective constraints.

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Linear Algorithm for Motion Estimation from Point Correspondences over Two Perspective Views: How to Handle Degenerate Cases (선형해석버버에 의한 점대응 움직임 추정 연구 : Degenerate Case에 대한 대책에 관하여)

  • Shim, Young-Serk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1850-1856
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    • 1989
  • For determining motion/structure of a 3-D rigid object from point correspondences over two perspective views, a linear algorithm was developed in Refs. 3 and 4. This algorithm fails when the 3-D points under observation satisfy certain geometrical constraints, as demonstrated in Refs. 7 and 8. In the present paper, we show that the linear algorithm can be resurrected in these degenerate cases by adding additional lower order polynomial constraints to original equations.

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Fast Algorithm for Location Determination of Mobile Robot: Vertical Line to Point Correspondences (이동로보트의 실시간 위치결정을 위한 수직선과 점 대응 알고리즘)

  • 김재희;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.716-721
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    • 1990
  • It is one of the essential task to determine the absolute location of mobile robot during its navigation. In this paper we propose an algorithm to calculate the distance and orientation of camera from landmark through the visual image of stripe typed landmark. Exact closed form solution of camera location is obtained with the correspondences from vertical line on mark plane to the intersection point of projected line with horizontal axis of image plane. It needs only one line image information, so that location determination can be processed in real time.

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COINCIDENCE THEOREMS ON A PRODUCT OF GENERALIZED CONVEX SPACES AND APPLICATIONS TO EQUILIBRIA

  • Park, Se-Hie;Kim, Hoon-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.813-828
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we give a Peleg type KKM theorem on G-convex spaces and using this, we obtain a coincidence theorem. First, these results are applied to a whole intersection property, a section property, and an analytic alternative for multimaps. Secondly, these are used to proved existence theorems of equilibrium points in qualitative games with preference correspondences and in n-person games with constraint and preference correspondences for non-paracompact wetting of commodity spaces.

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