• Title/Summary/Keyword: Core, Winding

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Magnetic Field Properties About Core Change (코어 변화에 대한 자계 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, it tried to develop the core sensor for detection of micro magnetic field in electric wires. The sensor is non contact type and is consisted of ferrite core for low price. To investigate their properties for variations of current, it changed the number of winding and the length of sample core, it examined, to check the live wire situation in built-in wires, electrical characteristics due to difference between electric wires and core sensor. As the results, it verified live wire situation at the number of winding(5,000) and within length of 6[cm]. Also, it obtained magnetic field magnitude decreased inverse proportion ratio to a square about difference between electric wires and core sensor.

Optimal Stator Slot Design of Inverter-Fed Induction Motor for Reduction of Core and Winding Losses (손실 저감을 위한 인버터 구동 유도 전동기의 고정자 슬롯 형상 최적화)

  • Kim, Jae-Woo;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, optimal stator slot shape of 3-phase inverter-fed induction motor is designed to reduce stator core and winding losses. For the analysis, the F.E.M on 1 phase band periodic condition in stator is coupled with harmonic equivalent circuit. For the optimal design, the conjugate gradient method is used as an optimizing algorithm. The stator core and winding losses are reduced by the design method. The results are verified by those of the time-step finite element analysis.

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A Study on the Improved Winding Method in Tubular Linear Induction Motor (TLIM의 권선밥법 개선의 관한 연구)

  • 임달호;홍정표
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.885-895
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose the one-Ampere conductor method which is able to calculate the flux distribution conceptually and easily, and the improved winding method which suppresses space harmonics of magnetormotive force and enhances the coefficient of utilization of primary iron core in tubular linear induction motor. We carry out no-load test to verify effectiveness of proposed method and analyze characteristics by finite element method. As a result, performances are improved and propriety of primary iron core is enhanced comparing with conventional model.

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Prediction of A Rise in Temperature Distribution of Mold Transformer for Power Distribution System (배전용 몰드변압기에 대한 상승 온도 분포 예측)

  • Lee, Jeong-Keun;Kim, Ji-Ho;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, achieved rise temperature distribution about degradation phenomenon of 2 MVA distribution mold transformer using finite element method (FEM). Usually, life of transformer is depended on temperature distribution of specification region than thermal special quality of transformer interior. Specially, life of transformer by decline of dielectric strength decreases rapidly in case rise by strangeness transformer interior hot spot temperature value permits. Because calculating high-voltage winding and low-voltage winding of mold transformer and Joule's loss of core for improvement these life, forecasted heat source, and high-voltage winding and low-voltage winding of mold transformer and rise temperature distribution of core for supply of electric power and temperature distribution of highest point on the basis of the result Also, calculated temperature rise limit of mold transformer and permission maximum temperature using analysis by electron miracle heat source alculate and forecasted rise temperature distribution by heat source of thermal analysis with calculated result.

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Estimation of Delta Winding Current and Its Application to a Compensated-Current-Differential Relay for a Y-Δ Transformer

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Eun;Jin, En-Shu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2010
  • The compensated-current-differential relay uses the same restraining current as a conventional relay, but the differential current is modified to compensate for the effects of the exciting current. Delta winding current is necessary to obtain the modified differential current for a $Y-\Delta$ transformer. This paper describes an estimation algorithm of the delta winding current and its application to a compensated-current-differential relay for a $Y-\Delta$ transformer. Prior to saturation, the core-loss current is calculated and used to modify the differential current. When the core first enters saturation, the initial value of the core flux is obtained by inserting the modified differential current into the magnetization curve. This flux value is used to derive the magnetizing current and consequently the modified differential current. The operating performance of the proposed relay was compared against a conventional current differential relay with harmonic blocking. Test results indicate that the proposed relay remained stable during severe magnetic inrush and over-excitation, and its operating time is significantly faster than a conventional relay. The relay is unaffected by the level of remanent flux and does not require an additional restraining or blocking signal to maintain stability. This paper concludes by implementing the proposed algorithm into a prototype relay based on a digital signal processor.

A Study on the Transformer Design considering the Inrush Current Reduction in the Arc Welding Machine

  • Kim, In-Gun;Liu, Huai-Cong;Cho, Su-Yeon;Lee, Ju
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 2016
  • The transformer used in an inverter type arc welding machine is designed to use high frequency in order to reduce its size and cost. Also, selecting core materials that fit frequency is important because core loss increases in a high frequency band. An inrush current can occur in the primary coil of transformer during arc welding and this inrush current can cause IGBT, the switching element, to burn out. The transformer design was carried out in $A_P$ method and amorphous core was used to reduce the size of transformer. In addition, sheet coil was used for primary winding and secondary winding coil considering the skin effect. This paper designed the transformer core with an air gap to prevent IGBT burnout due to the inrush current during welding and proposed the optimum air gap length.

Hysteresis Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (자속구속형 고온초전도 사고전류제한기의 히스테리시스 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2007
  • For the design to prevent the saturation of the iron core and the effective fault current limitation, the analysis for the operation of the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with consideration for the hysteresis characteristics of the iron core is required. In this paper, the hysteresis characteristics of the flux-lock reactor, which is an essential component of the flux-lock type SFCL, were investigated. Under normal condition, the hysteresis loss of the iron core in the flux-lock type SFCL does not happen due to its winding structure. From the equivalent circuit for the flux-lock type SFCL and the fault current limiting experiments, the hysteresis curves could be drawn. From the analysis for both the hysteresis curves and the fault current limiting characteristics due to the number of turns for the 1st and 2nd windings, the increase of the number of turns in the 2nd winding of the flux-lock type SFCL had a role to prevent the iron core from saturation.

Core-loss reduction on PM for IPMSM with concentrated winding (집중권을 시행한 영구자석 매입형 동기전동기의 철손 저감)

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song;Kim, Nam-Po
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1832-1837
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the optimal permanent magnet shape on the rotor of an interior permanent magnet motor to reduce the core losses and improve the performance. As permanent magnet has conductivity inherently, it causes huge amount of eddy current losses by the slot harmonics with concentrated winding. This loss is roughly 100 times larger than that of distributed winding in high speed operation and it cannot be ignored, especially on traction motors. Each eddy current loss on permanent magnet has been investigated in detail by using FEM(Finite Element Method) instead of EMCNM(Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method) in order to consider saturation and non-linear magnetic property. Simulation-based DOE(Design Of Experiment) is also applied to avoid large number of analyses according to each design parameter and consider expected interactions among parameters. Consequently, the optimal design to reduce the core loss on the permanent magnet while maintaining or improving motor performance is proposed by an optimization algorithm using regression equation derived and lastly, the core loss reduction on the proposed shape of the permanent magnet is verified by FEM.

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Power Loss Characteristics according to Winding Method of High Frequency Transformer (고주파 트랜스포머의 권선기법 따른 손실특성)

  • Kim, Il-Nam;Yoon, Shin-Yong;Lee, Gong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper researched the power loss characteristics according to winding method of high frequency transformer. Power loss was analyzed by PExprt using FEM software. The ferrite core model for analysis be used the EE type. Transformer model objected type applied to flyback converter. Therefore, analysis result was obtained the many parameter of DC, AC resistance, leakage inductance, copper loss, core loss, and temperature etc.

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Iductance Computations of Air-Core Solenoid Magnets by FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 공심 원통현자석의 인덕탄스 계산에 관한 연구)

  • Kown, Young-Ahn
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 1990
  • The inductances of air-core solenoid magnets with circular cross sections depend on the geometric structure and winding number. For the calculation of the inductance of these magnets, Grover's table is normally used. This study presents a method to calculate the inductance using finite element method. The result of the computation agrees well with those found in the literature. Inductances of solenoid magnets with nonuniform winding distribution of complicated shapes can also be computed using this method.

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