• 제목/요약/키워드: Convergence rate

검색결과 3,478건 처리시간 0.031초

미니 하이드로 사이클론 분리기의 이중배열을 통한 성능특성 평가 (Evaluation of Performance Characteristics by Dual Arrangement of Mini-hydrocyclone Separators)

  • 권제영;김승경;홍준규;이형욱;강명창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2021
  • A cyclone is a dust-separating mechanism that works on the principle of centrifugal force. The performance of a cyclone is evaluated using pressure loss and collection efficiency. A multi-cyclone arrangement is used to improve the collection efficiency within a limited area. In this study, experiments and numerical analyses were conducted on a dual arrangement of mini-hydrocyclone separators, which was fabricated using 3D printing. The experiment was performed at an inlet flow rate of 0.7 m/s, and alumina powder with a particle size of 0.5, 15, and 50 ㎛. ANSYS FLUENT, was used for the numerical analysis. The reliability of the numerical analysis was verified through a comparison with the experimental results. The errors in the experiment and numerical analysis were confirmed to be 2% at the outlet flow rate.

Kernel Density Estimation in the L$^{\infty}$ Norm under Dependence

  • Kim, Tae-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 1998
  • We investigate density estimation problem in the L$^{\infty}$ norm and show that the iii optimal minimax rates are achieved for smooth classes of weakly dependent stationary sequences. Our results are then applied to give uniform convergence rates for various problems including the Gibbs sampler.

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우리나라 사회복지서비스의 지역 간 수렴 분석 (An Analysis on the Regional Convergence of Social Welfare Services in Korea)

  • 김성태
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 우리나라 사회복지서비스가 지역 간 수렴하고 있는지를 분석하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사회복지서비스가 지방공공재로서 어느 정도의 혼잡도를 갖는 것을 고려하여 1985-2013년 기간 동안 우리나라의 지역간 수렴을 분석한 결과 절대적인 사회복지서비스가 수렴하는 것이 실증적으로 입증되어 -수렴이 존재하는 것으로 드러났다. 또한 초기연도에 사회복지서비스의 수준에 반비례하여 사회복지서비스의 증가율이 결정되어 지역 간 사회복지서비스가 수렴하는 소위 -수렴이 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 논문의 정책적 시사점으로는 첫째 지자체가 사회복지정책을 수행할 때 사회복지서비스의 혼잡도를 고려하여야 한다는 것이다. 둘째, 사회복지정책은 지방정부에서 차별적으로 수행하는 것보다는 국가전체의 관점에서 최소한의 복지서비스를 제공하는 것이 바람직하다는 것이다.

Convergence Characteristics of the Crank-Nicolson-Galerkin Scheme for Linear Parabolic Systems

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Ha, Dae-Yul;Kim, Tae-Jong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1264-1275
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    • 2002
  • This paper is concerned with the investigation on the stability and convergence characteristics of the Crank-Nicolson-Galerkin scheme that is widely being employed for the numerical approximation of parabolic-type partial differential equations. Here, we present the theoretical analysis on its consistency and convergence, and we carry out the numerical experiments to examine the effect of the time-step size △t on the h- and P-convergence rates for various mesh sizes h and approximation orders P. We observed that the optimal convergence rates are achieved only when △t, h and P are chosen such that the total error is not affected by the oscillation behavior. In such case, △t is in linear relation with DOF, and furthermore its size depends on the singularity intensity of problems.

Convergence Analysis of LU Scheme for the Euler Equations on Unstructured Meshes

  • Kim Joo Sung;Kwon Oh Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2003년도 The Fifth Asian Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2003
  • The convergence characteristics of the LV scheme for the Euler equations have been investigated by using the Von Neumann stability analysis. The results indicated that the convergence rate is governed by a specific combination of CFD parameters. Based on this insight, it is shown that the convergence characteristics of the LV scheme is not deteriorated at any grid aspect-ratio as long as the local time step is defined based on the parameter combination. The numerical results demonstrated that this time step definition provide a uniform convergence for grid aspect-ratios between one to$1{\times}10^{4}$.

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Enhanced Block-Based Adaptive Loop Filter with Multiple Symmetric Structures for Video Coding

  • Lee, Ha-Hyun;Lim, Sung-Chang;Choi, Hae-Chul;Jeong, Se-Yoon;Kim, Jong-Ho;Choi, Jin-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2010
  • In this letter, we present an enhanced block-based adaptive loop filter (E-BALF) with multiple filter symmetric structures. The E-BALF adapts various filter symmetric structures in a rate-distortion optimization sense, reflecting the statistical properties of each image in a video sequence. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves a reduction in the Bj${\phi}$ntegaard delta (BD)-bitrate by an average of 9.60% compared with Joint Model 11.0 of H.264/AVC. Compared to the state-of-the-art BALF, a reduction of up to 1.13% in BD-bitrate is achieved.

산업 내 경쟁자와 신규진입자의 등록특허 분석을 통한 ICT 산업 융합기술 도출 (Identifying Converging Technologies in the ICT Industry : Analysis of Patents Published by Incumbents and Entrants)

  • 안재형;김규웅;노희용;이성주
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.209-221
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    • 2016
  • As the ICT is an industry which is the basis of the technology convergence, it is the driving force of development for new business opportunities and existing industries. But, most of the existing studies for ICT convergence have identified the trend for convergence in technological terms. So, it is difficult to identify the convergence trend in the subject innovation perspective which leads the innovation activities In the ICT industry. The newly entered companies in the ICT industry are key indicators to identify the convergence trend. They have two specific characteristics that show the wide range of the convergence technology and the application rate of the convergence. Because previous studies did not take into account these two characteristics of the newly entered companies, so it is hard to analyze the exact convergence trend. Therefore, in this paper, we classify the patents for the ICT industry depending on the subject innovation. Then, we deduct the core convergence technology in the ICT industries and application area of the non-ICT industries.

A Two-Stage Radix-4 Viterbi Decoder for Multiband OFDM UWB Systems

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Kang, Kyu-Min;Choi, Sang-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.850-852
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    • 2008
  • This letter presents a power efficient 64-state Viterbi decoder (VD) employing a two-stage radix-4 add-compare-select architecture. A class of VD architectures is implemented, and their hardware complexity, maximum operating speed, and power consumption are compared. Implementation results show that the proposed VD architecture is suitable for multiband orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MB-OFDM) ultra-wideband (UWB) systems, which can support the data rate of 480 Mbps even when implemented using 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology.

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THE CONVERGENCE OF FINITE DIFFERENCE APPROXIMATIONS FOR SINGULAR TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Lee, H.Y.;Seong, J.M.;Shin, J.Y.
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.299-316
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    • 1999
  • We consider two finite difference approxiamations to a singular boundary value problem arising in the study of a nonlinear circular membrane under normal pressure. It is shown that the rates of convergence are O(h) and O($h^2$), respectively. An iterative scheme is introduced which converges to the solution of the finite difference equations. Finally the numerical experiments are given

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Nonparametric Discontinuity Point Estimation in Density or Density Derivatives

  • Huh, Jib
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.261-276
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    • 2002
  • Probability density or its derivatives may have a discontinuity/change point at an unknown location. We propose a method of estimating the location and the jump size of the discontinuity point based on kernel type density or density derivatives estimators with one-sided equivalent kernels. The rates of convergence of the proposed estimators are derived, and the finite-sample performances of the methods are illustrated by simulated examples.