• Title/Summary/Keyword: Control packet

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Performance Analysis of the IEEE 802.16 Broadband Wireless Access systems

  • Cho Dong-hoon;Kim Hyun-Sook;Kim Jin-nyun;Ha Nam-koo;Han Ki-jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we introduce a bandwidth allocation algorithm and admission control policy for IEEE 802.16 broadband wireless access standard. The proposed mechanism is practical and compatible to the IEEE 802.16. Our scheme provides QoS support to high priority traffic and high throughput in low priority traffic. The simulation show that the proposed scheme includes QoS support for real-time traffic and we presented that BS determine a efficient contention mini-slot size. We have shown the relationship between traffic size and its QoS requirements and the network performance.

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A Performance Comparison Routing Protocols for control Mobile Host (Mobile Host 제어를 위한 Routing Protocol 성능 비교)

  • 김탁근;이광재;김동일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2001
  • The ad hoc network was composed of Mobile hosts. Due to the limited transmission range of each mobile node hosts, in such an environment, it is essential for other hosts to coorperate to transfer packet to destination. Moreover, the existing routing protocol algorithms are not efficient on the ad hoc network because a mobile host operates router without fixed router. In this paper, we will compare and analysis for the performance of existing ad hoc network routing protocols through simulation.

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Congestion Control of CBT Multicast Routing Mechanism with load balancing on Internet (로드 밸런싱을 이용한 CBT 멀티캐스트 라우팅 프로토콜의 혼잡제어기법)

  • Yoe, Hyun;So, Sun-Hwe;Lee, Yoon-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new CBT(core-based tree)multicast routing Mechanism by load balancing mechanism. CBT may result in traffice concentration and bottlenecks near the lore routers since traffice from all sources nodes the same set of links as approaches the core. So the router have to load packet to new core router for such congestion. Congestion information is given by rtt(round trip time) between designed core router and the other router.

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Slotted CDMA_ALOHA Protocol with Hybrid ARQ in Wireless Communication Network

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a slotted CDMA_ALOHA protocol with hybrid ARQ is proposed for the wireless CDMA communication networks. The proposed protocol combines the characteristics of the slotted ALOHA, CDMA, and the hybrid ARQ, in order to increase the throughput by reducing the number of retransmissions when the channel experiences heavy traffic. The main feature of the proposed protocol is the utilization of the forward error correction capability to correct errors that appear after the CDMA dispreading of the packets. The base station does not need to ask so often for retransmission of erroneous packets. It will request for retransmission only when the FEC capability is exceeded. The performance of the proposed protocol is analyzed by considering the packet collision probability as well as the bit error probability. The numerical results show that the system throughput is closely related to the bit error rate of the wireless link and the FEC coding rate.

Implementation of Wireless Distribution Automation System using Binary CDMA Technology (바이너리 CDMA 기술을 이용한 무선 배전 자동화 시스템의 구현)

  • Kwon, Tai-Kil;Cho, Jin-Woong;Hong, Dae-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we first introduce our own binary CDMA technology. Then we propose a wireless distribution automation system using the binary CDMA technology. The major research items are the binary CDMA distribution automation system, piconet configuration for remote control and monitoring, scheduling for the transmission and reception of data, and ways of applying encryption to protect wireless packet. To verify the possibility of applying wireless transmission to the distribution automation system, we experiment the implemented system in terms of the transmission rate by applying it to a real-world environment.

Active Congestion Control Using Active Router's Feedback Mechanism (Active 라우터의 피드백 메커니즘을 이용한 혼잡제어)

  • Choi, Ki-Hyun;Shin, Ho-Jin;Kim, Byong-Ki;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1013-1016
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    • 2000
  • 기존의 end-to-end 방식에서는 네트워크 내부에서 혼잡(congestion)이 발생했을 경우 각 endpoint에서 즉시 알아 낼 수 없기 때문에 일정시간 동안 수신된 packet의 순서에 대한 정보로 혼잡이 발생했는지에 대해 추론하는 것이다. 따라서 네트워크 내부에서 직접적으로 정보를 얻거나 처리를 해 줄 수 있다면 기존 방식보다 처리율이 향상될 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Active Network 메커니즘을 이용하여 라우터를 구성하고 관련 모의실험결과를 보인다. 이를 통해서 기존의 방식보다 향상된 혼잡제어를 제시한다.

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Packet delay control based on class-level prioritized service provision (클래스별 서비스 차등제공을 통한 패킷 지연 제어)

  • 정대인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.6A
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    • pp.1008-1018
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는, 트래픽으로부터 요구된 지연한계를 보장하는 스케줄링 알고리즘으로서, \"클래스별 서비스 차등제공\" 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 알고리즘은, 공평 큐잉과 우선순위 제어 개념의 절충형 패킷 스케줄링 알고리즘이다. 다수의 트래픽 클래스 환경에서, 각 클래스별 서비스 커브를 정의하며, 클래스별 지연 한계를 충족시키기 위한 각 서비스 커브의 형태, 그리고 서비스 커브간의 관계에 근거하여, 클래스별 차등 서비스를 제공한다. 또한, 동일한 클래스 내의 세션간에는 공평 큐잉을 제공함으로써, 세션별 최소한의 대역폭이 보장될 수 있도록 한다. 지연 제어를 위해 새로 정의된 변수는, 시스템 상태에 따라 그 값이 조정됨으로써, 자원의 효율적 활용을 가능하게 한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 가상적 fluid-flow 모델에서 디자인되었으며, 이를 실질적인 패킷 모드에서 구현하는 방안이 제시되었다. 아울러, 제안된 스케줄링 알고리즘에 수반되는, 결정적 형태의 지연 보장을 위한 호 수락 제어조건을 유도함으로써, 수용된 세션들의 지연 성능이 확정적으로 보장될 수 있도록 하였다.수 있도록 하였다.

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Initial Timing Acquisition for Binary Phase-Shift Keying Direct Sequence Ultra-wideband Transmission

  • Kang, Kyu-Min;Choi, Sang-Sung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a parallel processing searcher structure for the initial synchronization of a direct sequence ultra-wideband (DS-UWB) system, which is suitable for the digital implementation of baseband functionalities with a 1.32 Gsample/s chip rate analog-to-digital converter. An initial timing acquisition algorithm and a data demodulation method are also studied. The proposed searcher effectively acquires initial symbol and frame timing during the preamble transmission period. A hardware efficient receiver structure using 24 parallel digital correlators for binary phase-shift keying DS-UWB transmission is presented. The proposed correlator structure operating at 55 MHz is shared for correlation operations in a searcher, a channel estimator, and the demodulator of a RAKE receiver. We also present a pseudo-random noise sequence generated with a primitive polynomial, $1+x^2+x^5$, for packet detection, automatic gain control, and initial timing acquisition. Simulation results show that the performance of the proposed parallel processing searcher employing the presented pseudo-random noise sequence outperforms that employing a preamble sequence in the IEEE 802.15.3a DS-UWB proposal.

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Performance Evaluation of OFDM-based IEEE 802.lla MAC Protocol Under Indoor Wireless Channel

  • Kim, Kanghee;Seokjo Shin;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we evaluate the throughput and delay performance of a wireless Local Area Network(WLAN) employing the OFDM-based IEEE 802.lla Medium Access Control(MAC) protocol by compute. simulations under wireless indoor. channel. Packet Error Rate(PER) is also investigated for the various Eb/No. It is shown that, with soft-decision Viterbi decoder, throughput and delay performance are close to those of error-free channel at Eb/No above 8dB and PER is about 2${\times}$10$\^$-5/ at Eb/No=10dB.

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A Metro WDM Star Network with a Hybrid MAC Protocol Based on an Arrayed Waveguide Grating

  • Kirmani, Syed Abdul Mannan;Shin, Seo-Yong;Yang, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we introduce a reliable, scalable, and cost-effective switchless wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) network based on a quality-of-service supporting reservation-based medium access control (MAC) protocol. The protocol not only provides both packet and circuit switching but also supports multicasting. The network efficiency is significantly increased by spatially reusing wavelengths and exploiting multiple free spectral ranges (FSRs) of arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) employed in the architecture. We have demonstrated the feasibility of this architecture by simulating in $Optsim^{TM}$.