• 제목/요약/키워드: Contour design

검색결과 424건 처리시간 0.031초

Tracking Object of Snake based on the Refinement using 5 Point Invariant

  • Kim, Won;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.24.3-24
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    • 2001
  • In cases where strong a priori knowledge about the object being analyzed is available, it can be embedded into the formulation of the snake model. When prior knowledge of shape is available for a specific application, information concerning the shape of the desired objects can be incorporated into the formulation of the snake model as an active contour model. In this paper we show Five points algorithm can be applied to design invariant energy.

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자연감 있는 임플란트 보철물 (Naturalization of Implant Prostheses)

  • 김대현
    • 대한심미치과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 1999
  • 임플란트 술식을 이용하여 소실된 구강조직을 수복하는 방법은 보철적 수복 술식중 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. 구강수복의 목적은 손상된 구강조직의 기능성, 심미, 발음 등을 회복하는 데 있다. 최근 환자, 치과의사, 기공사들의 심미성에 대한 요구가 증가하는 추세이므로 임플란트 보철수복의 자연미에 대한 관심 또한 고조되고 있다. 최종 보철물의 심미적인 결과에는 형태, 색조, 비율, 잇몸의 형태 등등의 많은 요소가 관여한다. 자연감과 생동감이 있는 인공보철물을 환자에게 제공해 주기 위하여 주의 깊은 진단 및 치료계획과 이를 뒷받침하는 기공사의 역할이 필수적이다. 자연감 있게 보이는 임플란트 보철물을 제공하기 위하여 재료, 잇몸의 재현, 형태 및 발음, 보철물의 design 등에 관하여 screw type, cement type, 그리고 overdentuure 등의 몇 가지 증례를 통하여 살펴보고자 한다.

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지하수 유동 영향에 따른 지하수 이용 열펌프 시스템의 대수층 온도 변화 예측 모델링 (Simulation of aquifer temperature variation in a groundwater source heat pump system with the effect of groundwater flow)

  • 심병완;송윤호
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 2005
  • Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) can be a cost-effective and renewable geothermal energy source, depending on site-specific and thermohydraulic conditions. To design an effective ATES system having influenced by groundwater movement, understanding of thermo hydraulic processes is necessary. The heat transfer phenomena for an aquifer heat storage are simulated using FEFLOW with the scenario of heat pump operation with pumping and waste water reinjection in a two layered confined aquifer model. Temperature distribution of the aquifer model is generated, and hydraulic heads and temperature variations are monitored at the both wells during 365 days. The average groundwater velocities are determined with two hydraulic gradient sets according to boundary conditions, and the effect of groundwater flow are shown at the generated thermal distributions of three different depth slices. The generated temperature contour lines at the hydraulic gradient of 0.00 1 are shaped circular, and the center is moved less than 5m to the groundwater flow direction in 365 days simulation period. However at the hydraulic gradient of 0.01, the contour center of the temperature are moved to the end of boundary at each slice and the largest movement is at bottom slice. By the analysis of thermal interference data between two wells the efficiency of the heat pump system model is validated, and the variation of heads is monitored at injection, pumping and no operation mode.

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광각 빔조향 특성을 갖는 소형 로트만 렌즈 (A Compact Rotman Lens with Wide Angle Steering Characteristics)

  • 이광일;김인선;오승엽
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 주파수 범위에서 동작하며 광각 빔 조향이 가능하고 반복 제작이 용이한 간단한 구조의 전자전장비용 소형 마이크로스트립 로트만 렌즈를 제안하였다. 렌즈를 2차원의 평행판 회로로 모델링한 후 둘레 전체에 대해 경계적분을 수행하고 8개의 빔포트와 8개의 배열포트 간 전달계수를 구하였으며, 제작된 렌즈의 회로망 측정결과와 잘 일치하는 결과를 얻었다. 선형배열안테나로 급전된 다중빔 패턴을 예측하여 제작렌즈가 3:1의 주파수 대역에 걸쳐 $\pm$65$^{\circ}$ 이상의 광각 빔 스캔과 $\pm$5 dB 이하의 삽입손실 편차를 가짐을 확인하였다.

A Study of the Relationship between Face Satisfaction and Makeup Satisfaction

  • Kuh, Ja-Myung
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between women's face satisfaction and makeup satisfaction, to disclose the differences of makeup satisfaction according to demographic variables, and to examine how makeup satisfaction was influenced by face satisfaction and demographic variables. The subjects were 200 women over age 17 living in Seoul and its peripheral areas. The results of this study were as follows: Face satisfaction were drawn three factors. Factor 1 was face contour satisfaction, Factor 2 was skin satisfaction, and Factor 3 was lips and eyes satisfaction. There were significant positive relationship between factors of face satisfaction and makeup satisfaction. Also, the face contour satisfaction was in positive correlation with satisfaction of features, and the skin satisfaction was in positive correlation with that of features. There were significant positive correlations between makeup satisfaction and face shape, eyes, nose, lips, chin, and cheek bone satisfaction. Face satisfaction didn't show significant difference according to demographic variables, but makeup satisfaction showed significant difference according to age and occupation. Face satisfaction was influenced by the facial face, clarity of skin, elasticity of skin, skin color, and ages. The explanatory power of the 4 variables were 24.5%. Makeup satisfaction was influenced by lips and eyes satisfaction, ages, and skin care level. The explanatory power of the 3 variables were 13.3%.

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적층조형설비(CC)을 이용한 3차원모형 제작에 대한 연구 (Initial investigation of 3D free form fabrication Using Contour Crafting)

  • 권홍규
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2007
  • CC 프로세스는 부가 구성물들뿐만이 아니라 전체구조물을 자동화로 만드는 것을 목적으로 한다, 이런 목적을 위하여, 새로운 Trowel 메카니즘이 3D 자유형상을 만들기 위해서 기본적으로 필요하다. 이 논문은 선회하는 Side towel을 사용하여 3D 자유곡면의 제작에 대한 기초적인 조사 및 개념을 보여준다. 특히, ceramics 재료를 이용하여 실험과 개발과정, 및 장래의 적용범위가 상세히 설명된다.

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형상계수에 의한 초기선형설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Initial Hull Form Design by Using Form Parameters)

  • 김동준
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1993
  • 초기 선형을 생성하는 과정은 대개 3가지로서 유사선으로 부터 얻는 법, 계열시험 결과로 부터 얻는 법, 주어진 조건을 만족하도록 처음부터 선형을 생성하는 법 등으로 생각할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 마지막 방법을 택하여 초기 선형을 선형 설계자에게 익숙한 형상계수들을 이용하여 얻고자 하였다. 즉 최소화한 몇 가지의 형상계수를 이용하여 기본 곡선등을 전산기 화면에서 생성하고 이를 제어함으로 선형을 생성하거나 수정하고자 하였다. 곡선을 수학적으로 표시하기 위하여 다항식과 B-Spline 곡선을 사용하였다. 먼저 정면도를 얻기 위하여 5가지의 기본 곡선을 정의하고 이를 얻는 과정을 보였다. Centerline Contour는 B-Spline을 이용하여 생성하였고 정면도와 결합하여 수선(Water Line)을 생성하는 과정을 설명하였다. 이 과정에서 좀더 순정된 결과를 얻기 위해 2가지의 곡선이 제안되었으며 실선에 적용한 결과를 보이고 있다.

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프로젝트 맵 분석 시스템을 위한 위상 맵과 등고선 맵의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Topology Map and Contour Map for Project Map Analysis System)

  • 예상준;장현철;김철;김진현;김상균;송미영
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2010
  • When researchers plan R&D projects, they usually use patent map or paper map for the objective decision-making, but in traditional korean medicine field, domestic patents and papers have been mainly proposed as results of many R&D projects, while most of patent or paper map tools support international patents and SCI papers, respectively. Therefore, as an alternative one KIOM constructed the project map which can provide the technology landscape for R&D project information in traditional korean medicine field. But the functions of the system is limited to the search and analysis with chart. So sophisticated analysis results are hard to get from the existing system. This research's goal is to upgrade the web based project map analysis system to provide researcher rich functionality and advanced analysis tools.

비선형 퍼지 PD 제어기를 이용한 X-Y 테이블의 경로제어 (Contour Control of X-Y Tables Using Nonlinear Fuzzy PD Controller)

  • 채창현;석홍성;김희년
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2849-2852
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the fuzzy PD controller using simplified indirect inference method. First, the fuzzy PD controller is derived from the conventional continuous time linear PD controller. Then the fuzzification, control-rule base, and defuzzification using SIIM in the design of the fuzzy controller are discussed in detail. The resulting controller is a discrete time fuzzy version of the conventional PD controller. which has the same linear structure. but are nonlinear functions of the input signals. The proposed controller enhances the self-tuning control capability. particularly when the process to be controlled is nonlinear. As the SIIM is applied, the fuzzy Inference results can be calculated with splitting fuzzy variables into each action component and are determined as the functional form of corresponding variables. So the Proposed method has the capability of the high speed inference and extending the fuzzy input variables easily. Computer simulation results have demonstrated the superior to the control Performance of the one Proposed by D. Misir et at. Final)y. we simulated the contour control of the X-Y tables with direct control strategies using the proposed fuzzy PD controller.

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이미지 프로세싱을 활용한 공구의 마모 측정법 연구 (A Study of Tool Wear Measurement Using Image Processing)

  • 김수민;정민수;박종규
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2024
  • Tool wear is considered an important issue in manufacturing and engineering, as worn tools can negatively impact productivity and product quality. Given that the wear status of tools plays a decisive role in the production process, measuring tool wear is a key task. Consequently, there is significant attention in manufacturing fields on the precise measurement of tool wear. Current domestic methods for measuring wear are limited in terms of speed and efficiency, with traditional methods being time-consuming and reliant on subjective evaluation. To address these issues, we developed a measurement module implementing the DeepContour algorithm, which uses image processing technology for rapid measurement and evaluation of tool wear. This algorithm accurately extracts the tool's outline, assesses its condition, determines the degree of wear, and proves more efficient than existing, subjective, and time-consuming methods. The main objective of this paper is to design and apply in practice an algorithm and measurement module that can measure and evaluate tool wear using image processing technology. It focuses on determining the degree of wear by extracting the tool's outline, assessing its condition, and presenting the measured value to the operator.