• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Information Service

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Impacts of e-Grocery Consumers' Shadow Work on Mobile Shopping Avoidance and Switching Behavior (온라인 식료품 소비자의 그림자노동인식이 모바일 쇼핑회피와 전환행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Sang Cheol Park;Jong Uk Kim
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2021
  • In nowadays, Covid-19 has transformed patterns of consumers' behavior into a non-face-to-face mode. As the patterns of consumption have been digitalized, it has become a daily routine for consumers who perform so-called shadow work, which involves unpaid jobs that they have to do by themselves. In mobile grocery service context, consumers' shadow work could lead to shopping avoidance as well as switching toward other shopping channels. Thus, this study is to examine how consumers' perception of shadow work affect mobile shopping avoidance and switching intention toward other shopping channels. This study collected 283 survey data from online respondents who have experience on subscription services for ordering groceries in online. We also tested our research model by using partial least squares. Based on our results, this study has found that the perception of shadow work had a positive effect on mobile shopping avoidance as well as switching intention. We expect that our findings could contribute to relevant research on shadow work and suggest practical implications for digital platforms dealing with subscription business models

Research on the influence of union-pay M-payment quality and brand personality on user viscosity

  • Liu, Zi-Yang;Wang, Jun-Lin;Liu, Jiayu;Liu, Xiao-yin;Liao, Kai
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of Union-Pay mobile payments on user viscosity from the perspective of service quality and brand personality. In the future, it is meaningful for CUP to obtain a stable and loyal user group in China's mobile payment market. This study uses SPSS22.0 and AMOS statistical analysis tools to conduct empirical research. In this case, this study uses mobile service quality and The brand personality is the independent variable, and the user's viscosity is the dependent variable, which studies the impact on the user's viscosity in the context of China Union-Pay mobile payment. the study. According to the analysis results, the research goal: service quality has a significant positive correlation effect on user perceived value; service quality has a significant positive correlation effect on user viscosity; perceived value has significant positive correlation effect on user viscosity; brand personality to user Viscosity has a significant positive correlation effect; brand personality has a significant positive correlation effect on user perceived value. Through this research, we can make Suggestions on the industrial development of mobile payment enterprises and provide better opinions on the development of mobile payment.

An Experimental Study on the Automatic Interlinking of Meaning for the LOD Construction of Record Information (기록정보 LOD 구축을 위한 의미 상호연결 자동화 실험 연구)

  • Ha, Seung-rok;An, Dae-Jin;Yim, Jin-hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.177-200
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    • 2017
  • In a new technological environment such as big data and AI, LOD will link record information resources with various data from both inside and outside. At the heart of this connection is the interlinking technology, and interlinked LOD will realize the opening of record information as the highest level of open data. Given the ever-increasing amount of records, automation through interlinking algorithms is essential in building LODs. Therefore, this paper analyzed the structure of record information interlinking with the external data and characteristics of the record information to be considered when interconnecting. After collecting samples from the CAMS data of the National Archives, we constructed a record information's LOD. After that, we conducted a test bed that automatically interlinks the personal information of the record metadata with DBPedia. This confirms the automatic interlinking process and the performance and accuracy of the automation technology. Through the implications of the testbed, we have identified the considerations of the record information resources of the LOD interlinking process.

Implementation of Mobile Authentication System for Context-Awareness based on Near Field Communication (근거리 통신 기반의 상황 인식을 위한 모바일 인증 시스템의 구현)

  • Park, Hung-Bog;Seo, Jung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2017
  • Today, mobile devices are becoming essential for everyday life, and integration of mobile computing, situation recognition and intellectual service accelerates mobile interaction. Surrounding intelligence detection technology is extremely important. These technologies can automatically acquire and recognize surrounding information and situations. Situation recognition can realize wide-range mobile recognition for intellectual services of users' diverse activities, by distinguishing many surrounding devices and recognizing their situations. Thus, this paper suggests application for students' mobile authentication such as college campus attendance authentication, and redesign existing plastic student ID as NFC-compatible mobile authentication system. Experiment results proved NFC-compatible mobile touch-based interactions can maximize the strengths of NFC technology because it can recognize limits in some situations such as tardiness and absences by automating student validation and preventing far-distance reading.

A Context-Aware Information Service using FCM Clustering Algorithm and Fuzzy Decision Tree (FCM 클러스터링 알고리즘과 퍼지 결정트리를 이용한 상황인식 정보 서비스)

  • Yang, Seokhwan;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.810-819
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    • 2013
  • FCM (Fuzzy C-Means) clustering algorithm, a typical split-based clustering algorithm, has been successfully applied to the various fields. Nonetheless, the FCM clustering algorithm has some problems, such as high sensitivity to noise and local data, the different clustering result from the intuitive grasp, and the setting of initial round and the number of clusters. To address these problems, in this paper, we determine fuzzy numbers which project the FCM clustering result on the axis with the specific attribute. And we propose a model that the fuzzy numbers apply to FDT (Fuzzy Decision Tree). This model improves the two problems of FCM clustering algorithm such as elevated sensitivity to data, and the difference of the clustering result from the intuitional decision. And also, this paper compares the effect of the proposed model and the result of FCM clustering algorithm through the experiment using real traffic and rainfall data. The experimental results indicate that the proposed model provides more reliable results by the sensitivity relief for data. And we can see that it has improved on the concordance of FCM clustering result with the intuitive expectation.

Increasing Sense of Self-Control over Pregnancy: Information Seeking Patterns of Pregnant Women's (임신에 대한 자아통제감 향상하기: 임신부의 정보추구 경험 유형)

  • Kim, Kapseon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.125-152
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to construct a substantive theory that described and explained how pregnant women are seeking information in context of pregnancy. A qualitative design based on the method of grounded theory was utilized. In-depth interviews were conducted with 16 pregnant women, selected by theoretical sampling who receiving antenatal care 3 different university hospitals. The interview data were transcribed and systematically analyzed according to the open coding, axial coding and selective coding. 'Increasing Sense of Self-Control over Pregnancy' was the core category for describing and guiding the process of seeking information during the pregnancy. To construct a theory of 'Increasing Sense of Self-Control over Pregnancy' in this study, eight hypothetical statement were generated from the relationships among the core category and the other categories, thus four patterns were derived as follows: 'Desperately Seeking', 'Actively Seeking', 'Unconcernedly Seeking', 'Resignedly Seeking'. The implications of the findings are discussed in terms of development of LIS theory in Korea, theory development of information behavior, education for LIS, and information service practice. The suggestions for further research are provided.

Information and Communication Management Systems (ICMS) in India -Connecting the Resource Poor Farmers to Knowledge and Institutions

  • Mudda, Suresh K;Ravikumar, NK;Giddi, Chitti B
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • Information and communication technologies (ICTs) have always mattered in agriculture too. In day-to-day practices of agriculture and allied sectors, the farmers often share their information. Changing weather patterns, soil conditions, pests and diseases always throw challenges to small and marginal farmers. So, the farmer needs up-dated information to cope with and even benefit from these changes. In the developing countries like India, where agriculture still plays a crucial role (over 58% of the rural households depend on agriculture as their livelihood) and the rising population from 1027 million to 1419 million during 2001-16 (a total rise of 38 percent or 1.3 percent per year) pose a lot of pressure on land and other resources to meet the food security needs on one hand and to meet the challenges of globalization on the other. Understanding and addressing these challenges are very crucial, in which ICT can play a major role. With the booming mobile, wireless, and Internet industries, ICT has found a foothold even in poor marginal and smallholder farms and in their activities. The survey conducted among the 120 farmers in Srikakulam district in India revealed that, ICT has revolutionized the agriculture in the modern days. Production and marketing information is accessed by 91% of the sample farmers through mobile in 2015, where it was only 5% in 2005. The extent of use of mobile phones by the farmers varied with the decision to be taken by them like Harvesting, packing, and storing (94%), Selling Decision (91%), Seed purchase (89%), Application of fertilizers and pesticides (88%) and Land preparation and planting (84%), other package of practices (77%). The farmers further opined that, 'Voice' was the dominating source of communication (96%) compared to Short Message Service (SMS) (only 27%) and Internet access (10%), as majority are illiterate. The use of camera (71%), Bluetooth (33%), Radio (61%) TV (41%) are the other means of sharing the information. In this context of importance of ICTs in Indian agriculture, greater attention justifies about the applications of ICT's to alleviate poverty and promote economic growth of the farming population.

The Trends and Application Prospects of Medical Information System on the Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경에서의 의료정보시스템 동향 및 응용의 전망)

  • Kim, Chang-Soo;Kim, Hwa-Gon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2005
  • We are living in Ubiquitous society now. There is also trend of integration in medical field that is largely affected by outside environment. At this time, it is necessary to rightly understand the abstract, function, expected effect and management method of Integration Medical Information System(IMIS) to use this system effectively for solving many hospital information system problems and disadvantages. It is fact that large-sized hospitals are improving the quality of service for treatment of patients through building integrated Medical Information System. So it is necessary to change this individual system that is previously developed and used for treatment assistance, hospital affair or general management respectively to integrated management system, modify patient information or treatment information data to the data suitable for new system and build the integrated medical information system suitable for the hospital service with treatment data and integrated medical information. This paper suggested and designed abstract of integrated medical information system, the organization of system, the character of system and the plan and materialization of IMIS when building integrated medical information system. And the context of this paper is suggested trend of industry and solution of integration EMR, HIS, PACS. Therefore this paper is suggested development strategy, implemented integration medical information system.

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Changes in the Concept of Disability and its Implications for Social Work Practice (장애개념의 변화와 사회복지실천 현장 함의)

  • Kim, Yong-Deug
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.51
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    • pp.157-182
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    • 2002
  • This study attempts to identify the changes in social reactions to disabilities in general, and to research the contextual implication of these changes in social work practice in Korea. In the early years after the Industrial Revolution, disability was conceived as social unfitness and it was assumed that the cause and responsibility could be attributed to people with disabilities. But, in the midst and late 20th century, social responsibility for people with disabilities was argued and generally accepted. As the results of these changes, conceptual models explaining disabilities have changed gradually; there has been a transition, so called, from individual model to social model. In a similar vein, WHO has refined the definition and classification of disability. Related to these changes, social welfare service paradigm for people with disabilities has shifted. This paradigm shift can be explained with the perspective of strength approach, empowerment approach, case management and independent living model. In Korea, 1998 Act on welfare for people with disabilities meant that social service for the disabled were categorized with, namely, residential service, community rehabilitation service and vocational rehabilitation service. Recently, the extent of these services has been rapidly broadened. In these situation, this study researched to identify the implications on social work practice in the context of changes in social response, conceptual model, definition and also service paradigm. Such as the followings are enumerated for the implications: disabled person's participation in assessment process, development of assessment tools focusing on social and environmental perspectives, reinforcement of information service helping self-determination, supporting on formal and informal helping network, expanding self-help programs and, finally, a shift from displacement model to support model.

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Geovisualization of Coastal Ocean Model Data Using Web Services and Smartphone Apps (웹서비스와 스마트폰앱을 이용한 연안해양모델 예측자료의 시각화시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Koo, Bon-Ho;Woo, Seung-Buhm;Lee, Ho-Sang;Lee, Yang-Won
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2014
  • Ocean leisure sports have recently emerged as one of so-called blue ocean industries. They are sensitive to diverse environmental conditions such as current, temperature, and salinity, which can increase needs of forecasting data as well as in-situ observations for the ocean. In this context, a Web-based geovisualization system for coastal information produced by model forecasts was implemented for use in supporting various ocean activities. First, FVCOM(Finite Volume Coastal Ocean Model) was selected as a forecasting model, and its data was preprocessed by a spatial interpolation and sampling library. The interpolated raster data for water surface elevation, temperature, and salinity were stored in image files, and the vector data for currents including speed and direction were imported into a distributed DBMS(Database Management System). Web services in REST(Representational State Transfer) API(Application Programming Interface) were composed using Spring Framework and integrated with desktop and mobile applications developed on the basis of hybrid structure, which can realize a cross-platform environment for geovisualization.