• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction worker

Search Result 416, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Network Design for Construction of Remote Diagnosis System for Power Facilities of Electric Railway (전기철도 전력시설 진단용 원격진단시스템 구축을 위한 네트워크 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon;Kim, Yang-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.432-436
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper is described that advanced study on network design of remote diagnosis system for power facilities of electric railway. In the field, it is very difficult for worker to diagnosis power facilities including catenary because workers should be maintenance on AC power supply. Therefore, to properly design on remote diagnosis system, we have searched the inside and outside of the country-related technology trends. Also we confirmed that required technologies to design interface technology required for the development of sensor devices and the USN network was designed in accordance with required skills. Throughout variety of requirements, we have development iRFS based ZA sensors and iRFM to receive data of sensor. Also CC2420 is applied as single-chip which used 2.4GHz IEEE802.15.4 compliant RF tranciver designed for low-power and low-voltage wireless applications for ZigBee communication.

Hand arm vibration measurement using micro-accelerometer in different brick structures

  • Gomathi, K.;Senthilkumar, A.;Shankar, S.;Thangavel, S.;Priya, R. Mohana
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.959-974
    • /
    • 2014
  • Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) is a group of diseases caused by exposure of the hands to vibration while operating the hand held power tools such as road breaker, drilling machine, demolition hammer in construction works. In this paper, area-changed capacitive micro-accelerometer is designed to measure the vibration exposure on worker's hand when operating a drilling machine on various blocks such as clay block, paver block and solid cement block. The design process includes mathematical modelling of micro-accelerometer and simulations are done using INTELLISUITE 8.6. Experimental results are taken for various blocks surfaces using conventional and micro-accelerometer. Comparisons show that usage of area-changed micro-accelerometer for Hand-arm vibration monitoring provides better sensitivity, which in turn reduces the risk of HAVS in workers.

Analysis of Human Reliability Using Industrial Accidents Data (산업 재해 데이터에 의한 인간신뢰성 분석)

  • Jeong, Won;Seo, Seung-Rok;Im, Wan-Hui
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.117-126
    • /
    • 1998
  • Safety aspect in the manufacturing facility or at the construction site is increasingly emphasized in Korea for last a decade. As a result, the number of industrial accident is decreased slowly by improving the reliability of equipments and human performance through organizational efforts. This paper proposes a mathematical model to estimate and predict the human reliability level corresponding to the worker's job experience. For this purpose, we used the statistics of industrial accidents issued by the Department of Labor in the years of 94-96. The methodology developed in this research will provide a basis for better cost estimation in planning labor policy in the early stage of a project. We believe that this effort would eventually lead to a basis for a new approach to the safety planning.

  • PDF

Device Design for Inspection Curved Pipes using the Mobile Robot (이동로봇을 이용한 곡관(Curved Pipes) 검사용 디바이스 설계)

  • 조현영;최창환;최용제;김승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1458-1462
    • /
    • 2003
  • High temperature and high pressure heavy water flows through the pipes in atomic power plants. The curved parts of pipes are critical parts in that they change the direction of steam flow, and these parts are especially affected by severe wear. Therefore, most pipes in atomic power plants are tested by non-destructive examination by workers who use ultrasonic sensors to measure the wall thickness of pipes. But not only are these pipes located in a very dangerous environment, but the space is also very limited. For the safety of workers, it is necessary to design a device that uses a mobile robot that can inspect curved pipes. This paper presents the design and construction of a small device that can generate the necessary contact forces between ultrasonic sensors and pipe walls in a limited space. And a mobile robot is used in place ortho worker for successful non-destructive examination.

  • PDF

A Study of Automatic Load Estimator for a Balance Beam Controller (밸런스 빔 제어기를 이용한 자동부하 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Phill-Ju;Sa, Young-Ho;Yi, Keon-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07d
    • /
    • pp.2076-2078
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an Intelligent Balance Beam Controller(IBBC) which can estimate the inertia of load automatically. Balance Beam controller is a kind of construction tool which can control the attitude of the load hanging in the air such as a beam carried by crane. In our previous work, Balance Beam had been built to control the object in air using a mechanical gyro system having a position controllable gimbal structure. In field application the load inertia for operation is not easy to figure out because the weight and shape which determines the inertia, varies depending on the object to be carried. Therefore it is difficult for a worker to operate a Balance Beam and an accident could be caused occasionally. We designed an automatic load estimator to measure the inertia of arbitrary load by using an angular velocity sensor that is installed on the Balance Beam. Simulation results and current status for implementation are presented.

  • PDF

An Empirical Research on the Effect of Quality's Dimensions Through ISO 9000 Certification (ISO 9000 인증이 품질영역들에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • 정상윤;최용정
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-155
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the degree of product's qualify improvement by the effectiveness which is identified as worker's mindset improvement, a management ability improvement and quality system's establishment in the existing papers as well as the construction of a quality assurance system by acquiring the ISO 9000 series certification. In order to identify the product's quality improvement, the analysis of Garvin's eight dimensions of quality characteristics as well as the analysis a design quality improvement, a manufacturing quality improvement, a service quality improvement are conducted through this study.

  • PDF

SHE&Q 시스템의 통합 방안에 관한 연구

  • Gang In Seon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.515-519
    • /
    • 2002
  • As the number of the company to acquire the certifications of ISO 9001/1400, OHSAS 18001(not official standard) is increasing, it is needed to construct a integrated business management system for the efficient application of the certifications. In this circumstances the integrated construction of the SHE & Q system so called, for Safety, Health, Environment and Qualify can take a part for the communication in the customer, the company convenience and the interested parties(the worker. the supplier and the provider). In case that each certification systems are integrated, the problems of the redundancy in the management processes and the conflicting demands are able to be solved and the efficiency of the restricted management resources fan be raised as the complexity of the redundancies in the certification management is simplified. This paper deals with the integrated strategies, its convenience and its expecting merit and demerit for the efficient application of the certification parties haying the various characters.

  • PDF

A Study of JIT-GT Composite Plant Layout (JIT-GT 혼합설비 배치에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jin Hong;Yang Kwang Mo;Cho Jung Hyun;Kang Kyung Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.47-51
    • /
    • 2004
  • Facility layout for enterprise's competitive power strengthening and construction of offensive manufacture line and direction presentation for design of production management system that is new by operation improvement according to S company. In enterprise in JIT(Just in Time) system of leading persons affecting in productions among a lot of habitat factor analyze. It is that through equipment Layout among those factors enterprise my problem improve and serves enterprise's absolute ability cultivation. Even if it is JIT production main point that affect to apply the modular production to productive system among at equipment Layout, lot size, bottleneck session etc. worker's multi-function anger, change of demand factor and productive capacity add. 'S' Through enterprise's example, I wish to establish Korean medium and small enterprises' manufacturing industry style equipment Layout model by taken place effect interpretation.

  • PDF

Disaster analysis and risk assessment studies of the foreign worker construction site (외국인근로자 건설현장의 재해분석 및 위험성 연구평가)

  • Shin, Sung Su;Bae, Young Bok;Ha, Haeng Bong;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 2015
  • Total industrial accident rate in Korea is facing a record 0.7% for 10 years since 2000. After entering the continuous versus 0.6% (0.69%) in 2010. In 2011, the decrease was reduced to 0.65%. Conversely In contrast to foreign workers' share has increased dramatically over 10 years since 2000 to 2010 are expected to be difficult in the accident rate of 0.5% for the entry. Despite the ongoing disaster reduction efforts to reduce disaster (share) of foreign workers has been increasing rapidly Survey, Whilst the provision of disaster prevention system status and problem analysis and identify measures that can be established through such disaster reduction measures are urgently needed.

A study of safety management assessment method of unit working process (단위작업공정의 안전관리 평가방법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Bok;Kim, Geon-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Sung;Kwon, Sang-Myun;Lee, Jai-Won;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2007
  • Safety check-up and individual education, safety status wishes to present included safety assessment table for safety management assessment system construction about unit work process in Study. Safety management assessment table gives each grades about worker of unit work process, safety check-up, education, management and identifies merits and demerits of unit work process, it is that propose safety management assessment system that can reduce accident occurrence possibility.