• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction stage

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A Study on the Measures for Work Interference Reduction in Apartment Construction (공동주택 공사의 작업간 간섭 감소 방안에 관한 연구)

  • An Sung-Hoon;Kim Joon-Ho;Kang Kyung-In
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2006
  • Apartments construction is a one of largest parts in buildings construction. In apartments construction, work interferences are frequently occurred in work processing because workspaces are very various and numerous. However, though work process is important for mainly influencing to the schedule, quality and cost of apartments construction, these work interferences are considered a kind of uncertainty, which is difficult to anticipate at construction planning stage, in work processing. Therefore, this study proposed the measures for work interference reduction in apartment buildings construction and the actual planning for practices. The results can be summarized as follows: (1) the standard of work process is checked regularly. (2) The scope of work and work process is adjusted. (3) The standard of drawings process and cost about work interferences work profess is established.

Selecting Optimum Management Practicesin Pre-construction Phase Considering Project Characteristics

  • Cha, Hee-Sung;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Ko, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2012
  • The importance of project performance management as an alternative for solving problems is rising, which are followed by the hardships of managing construction project in the construction industry. This research classifies and applies the improvements made by the operator's work, in order to apply factors of success on the construction project, as performance management factors. In addition, in order to predict the results reflecting the project characteristic of performance management factor un-improvable by the operator in the initial stage of construction, the effect of project characteristic to the performance was drawn by performance difficulty. Also, in order to improve the predicted performance, researches on setting valid best practices according to the performance territory through a correlation analysis between the best practices improvable through the operator's work, and the performance was made.

Assessment of Annoyance Cause by Different Types of Construction Noises (건설공사장 소음의 위해성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung Chan;Jeon, Jin Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1111-1116
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    • 2013
  • In the present study, annoyance caused by diverse construction noises was evaluated through surveys. A survey with a total of 110 construction workers was carried out to investigate annoyance from construction noises at different construction phases. The most effective item of adverse by construction noise was annoyance and the most annoyed construction stage was destruction construction. There were high correlation between work performance and work safety as well as work safety and speech interference. Participant's noise sensitivity were significant between low and high group at work performance, work safety, speech interference.

The Analysis of Ground Behavior on the Crossing Construction Under Railroad Using Field Measurement (철도지하횡단공사시 현장계측을 통한 지반거동 분석)

  • 엄기영;신민호;김지훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 2001
  • We analysed the affection to subgrade that railway underground crossing construction make with studying displacement of subgrade of each construction methods and processing of Front jacking method and Pipe roof method with already-measured data(during the construction) and additionally-measured field test data in railway underground crossing construction. We measured vertical and horizontal displacement at two construction places of front jacking method and pipe roof method each, and we analysed the results of the measurement at each stage of construction to applied to the excution of construction.

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Assessment of Annoyance cause by Different Types of Construction Noises (건설공사장 소음의 위해성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Chan;Lee, Pyoung-Jik;Jeon, Jin-Young;Chung, Jin-Yun;Im, Jung-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, annoyance caused by diverse construction noises was evaluated through surveys and laboratory experiments. A survey with a total of 110 construction workers was carried out to investigate annoyance from construction noises at different construction phases. The most effective item of adverse by construction noise was annoyance and the most annoyed construction stage was destruction construction. Between work performance and work safety had correlation as well as between work safety and speech interference. Participant's noise sensitivity were significant between low and high group at work performance, work safety, speech interference.

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Economic Feasibility Analysis on Construction Facility Improvement Project of North Korea Considering Technology Application Period (국내 기술의 적용시기를 고려한 북한 건축시설 개선사업의 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • Kim, Min Ju;Kim, Chang-Won;Lee, Dongyoun;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2016
  • North Korean market created by reunification of the Korean Peninsula is expected to serve as a new growth engine to the already-developed construction industry of South Korea. Improvement on deteriorated construction facility of North Korea is a project in urgent need at the initial stage of reunification. Prior to market entry of the Korean peninsula under these circumstances, economic feasibility analysis on construction technology application must be preceded by considering reunification period. Therefore, this study conducts an economic feasibility analysis on construction facility improvement project of North Korea considering application period of technology developed by South Korea. Results of this study are expected to be utilized in future reunification process as the basis for establishing relevant guidelines for construction facility improvement project of North Korea.

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A Study on the Management Information System for Supporting the Supervision of Construction Workplace (건설감리실무 지원을 위한 정보관리시스템 구축에 관한연구)

  • Noh, Dae-Won;Jeong, Byong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to construct the management information system for supporting the supervision of construction workplace. For the purpose, firstly, this study surveyed the present states and the problems of construction workplace in Korea. And then, defined the range and the process of the supervision of construction workplace, and examined the information standards of construction and the CALS standards for supporting. As a result, this study proposed the first stage of management information system, which consists of several basic functions, such as, document management, system management and partially, duality management and construction information management.

Several Issues Closely Related to Construction in the Structural Design of Wuhan Center

  • Jian, Zhou
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2022
  • The practical difficulties of construction will impose many restrictions on the structural design, and the construction method can also provide unexpected ideas for solving design problems. Through the discussion of three issues closely related to construction in the structural design of Wuhan Center, this paper illustrates the importance of in-depth consideration of the construction situations in the structural design stage. The topics of "Connection between Embedded Steel Plates in Steel Plate Composite Shear Wall" and "Connection Joint between Outrigger Truss and Core Wall" are about how to facilitate on-site construction by simplifying and optimizing detail design. The topic of "Adjusting Internal Force Distribution by Optimizing Construction Sequence" is about how to make the construction process a tool for structural design.

Analysis on the Accuracy of Building Construction Cost Estimation by Activation Function and Training Model Configuration (활성화함수와 학습노드 진행 변화에 따른 건축 공사비 예측성능 분석)

  • Lee, Ha-Neul;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2022
  • It is very important to accurately predict construction costs in the early stages of the construction project. However, it is difficult to accurately predict construction costs with limited information from the initial stage. In recent years, with the development of machine learning technology, it has become possible to predict construction costs more accurately than before only with schematic construction characteristics. Based on machine learning technology, this study aims to analyze plans to more accurately predict construction costs by using only the factors influencing construction costs. To the end of this study, the effect of the error rate according to the activation function and the node configuration of the hidden layer was analyzed.

ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESS OF FABRICATION OF STEEL STRUCTURES USING AN AUTOMATIC CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM

  • Hak-Ju Lee;Yoonseok Shin;Wi Sung Yoo;Hunhee Cho;Kyung-In Kang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1081-1087
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    • 2009
  • An automatic construction system in Korea is now at the stage of the full automation like in Japan, and an actual pilot project is going to be built in 2009. However, in developing a new construction system that has never been implemented before, there is a need to assess the performance and to consider the uncertainty of the system. The program evaluation and review technique (PERT) allows dealing with this uncertainty. Thus, this paper implements an analysis of the process of steel fabrication and makes suggestions for time-related problems arising from the analysis. The time required for steel erection by the automatic system was compared with that in the traditional method. In the result, finding out another construction process and improving robot performance were proposed to resolve the problems. The results will contribute to promoting the development of an efficient system for the new automatic construction system.

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