• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction research & development

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Research Trends concerning Landscape Materials and Construction in the Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회지 게재논문 조경소재.시공 분야의 연구경향)

  • 조세환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2003
  • This study aims to review the research trends of landscape construction and materials, and to discover the research characteristics in Korea. The research scope was limited to the 905 articles lin the Journal of Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture between 1973 and 2003. The results of the research were as follows. The number of articles concerning landscape materials and construction were few(5.8%), compared to other research fields. The articles were categorized by sequences of the structures, the construction and management, the development of engineering and the development of materials. The articles concerning construction and construction management were categorized into 3 types of quality management; construction and materials, the cost estimation and the work classification and processes. The soils was studied together with plants suited to such soil characteristics as layer, structure, and composition.

Drone Operation Plan at Road Construction Site (도로건설 현장에서의 드론 운용방안)

  • Sung, Sang-Min;Yun, Bu-Yeol;Song, Mi-Hwa;Cho, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.709-716
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the drone's equipment development and software technology have dramatically improved. With such developments, the applicability is increasing in various fields that require rapid geospatial information, and in practice, regulations and systems have been established, and the fields in use are increasing. Also, in Korea, corporations and public institutions are actually using and researching drones in fields such as aircraft development, communication technology development, construction site use, and surveying. However, there are no fields where drones are actually used in road construction sites. Therefore, in this study, to utilize drones that have been actively used in the civil engineering and construction fields for road construction, we investigated the current status of the Korea Highway Corporation's field drone use research and classified the possibility of drone introduction by road construction. Finally, a method of using drones at road construction sites was proposed to prepare a method for using drones at road construction sites.

A Development direction of the building structural system based on the 3D virtual construction (3차원 가상건설기반 건축구조시스템의 개발방향)

  • Shin, Tae-Song;Cho, Young-Sang;Cheon, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2007
  • As the construction technology is rapidly advancing internationally, the necessity of virtual construction technology development is drastically demanded in the construction industry together with a fusion technology with information technology(IT). The construction technology will be changed as the paradigm of construction technology in the future. The establishment of building structural system in the virtual construction basis is necessary for the integration of construction process, and it will be expected to produce the effect of reduction of construction period and quality improvement through the environment of integration. This study is to present the analysis of the existing process of structural design, the content of research & development as per the building structural system on virtual construction basis and the direction of research.

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VRML based Realtime RFID+4D Progress Management System Development (VRML기반 실시간 RFID+4D 진도관리 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Yoon, Su-Won;Choi, Cheol-Ho;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2010
  • Today's construction is higher and more complex. So types and amounts of needed materials for construction project are increasing and those are occurred problems in construction site such as insufficient working space, confusion of materials handling order and working circulation. Because of those problems, research of progress management system using RFID+4D has been studied, but it is impossible to manage progress and material statement in real-time. So this study analyzed problems of current research and suggested VRML based RFID+4D Progress Management System. This Study focused on system basic concept and interface is designed for system development. This research is still progressing, so it has to do more development and research. However, it could be expected construction management efficiency and automation of management tasks.

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A Study on the Difficult Factor of New Technology Development from a Construction Engineering Firm Perspective (건설엔지니어링 기업 측면에서의 신기술 개발의 애로요인 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Kook;Hong, Seong-Wook;Lee, Min-Hyeon;Kang, Mi-Suk;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2017
  • The development and utilization performance of the construction new technology was introduced in 2014 according to the detailed evaluation criteria of the construction project of Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. In the case of the construction new technology, the current standard is give 3 points in the "technology development and investment performance" evaluation item. However, construction engineering companies is difficult for to invest the capital required for new technology development. Therefore, in this study, we try to extract the difficult factor that occur in the process of construction new technology development in terms of construction engineering companies. The research results are expected to provide with the support policy guideline for new technology development costs to policy makers.

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THE RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF ODA IN OVERSEAS CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Jin-Wook Choi;Jae-Jun Kim;Ja-Young Yoon;Jeong-Seok Lee;Jin-Kyu Sim
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.318-326
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    • 2007
  • This research aims to investigate into Official Development Assistance (ODA), which may be regarded as assistance or aid to increase competitiveness in the overseas construction field through presenting, in the initial step of construction projects, schemes to secure financial resources to those who place orders. In this research, the present author analyzes ODA of advanced countries and S.Korea and distributes and collects questionnaires to experts in related fields in order to investigate into the current state and problems of overseas construction and ODA.

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PROCESS RESEARCH FOR DEVELOPMENT OF STRUCTURAL COST ESTIMATING MODEL BASED QUANTITY - FOCUSED ON PUBLIC OFFICE BUILDING PROJECT -

  • Soo-Min Kim;Jung-Kyu Seo;Sung-Uk Kim;Chang-Hyun Shin;Yung-Jin Kim;Jae-Youl Chun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1170-1175
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    • 2009
  • When managers estimate exact construction cost at early stage and design phase, they can reduce construction cost in a more efficient way than to predict at construction stage. But, the current of public construction cost estimation and management is concentrated almost after detailed design phase. Therefore, construction cost management in design development phase to generally use approximate estimating is not correct. Also, the existing construction cost used the method that estimated by gross floor area-based cost estimates at design development phase. So, it is difficult to show the specific amount of materials and basis about the estimated cost of the construction. This study derived problems and limits of construction management at design development phase in case of public office building project through review of literature and current survey, and suggested estimating process model process of structural construction cost go improve these matters.

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Cutting-edge Technologies to Achieve a Higher Level of Modular Construction - Literature Review

  • Lee, Seungtaek;Choi, Jin Ouk;Song, Seung
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2022
  • Cost overruns, schedule delays, and a shortage of skilled labor are common problems the construction industry is currently experiencing. Modularization and standardization strategies have the potential to resolve the various problems mentioned above and have been applied for various construction applications for a long time. However, the level of modularization remains low, and modular construction projects have not been getting the full benefits. Thus, this review investigated the cutting-edge technologies currently being utilized to develop the modular construction field. For this paper, qualified research papers were identified using predetermined keywords from previous related research papers. Identified literature was then filtered and analyzed. According to the included reviews, several technologies are being developed for modular construction. For example, automated design and monitoring systems for modularization were developed. In addition, research labs are utilizing robotic arms for modular construction to achieve a high level of completion in the construction industry, as is seen in the manufacturing industry. Despite these efforts, more research and development are necessary because some automation technologies still require manual activities. Thus, there is great potential for further development of modularization techniques, and further research is recommended to achieve high levels of modularization.

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Status and Direction of Research and Development in Construction Industry (건설기술 연구개발 현황 및 발전 방향)

  • Yu, Jung-Ho;Hong, Young-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2006
  • Continuous development of construction industry and enhancement of its global competitiveness must be supported by research and development(R&D) for new technology. However, the R&D investment in Korean construction industry is lower than those in other industries. The R&D investment by Korean government is also insufficient comparing with other governments. This paper investigates the R&D investment status in Korean construction industry and reviews the outcomes of the R&D in relation with construction new technology and patent. Based on the investigations of the present status, new direction of the construction R&D is suggested.

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