• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction of Knowledge

검색결과 1,355건 처리시간 0.029초

Potential of an Interactive Metaverse Platform for Safety Education in Construction

  • Yoo, Taehan;Lee, Dongmin;Yang, Jaehoon;Kim, Dohyung;Lee, Doyeop;Park, Chansik
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.516-524
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    • 2022
  • The construction industry is considered the most hazardous industry globally. Therefore, safety education is crucial for raising the safety awareness of construction workers working at construction sites and creating a safe working environment. However, the current safety education method and tools cannot provide trainees with realistic and practical experiences that might help better safety awareness in practice. A metaverse, a real-time network of 3D virtual worlds focused on social connection, was created for more interactive communication, collaboration, and coordination between users. Several previous studies have noted that the metaverse has excellent potential for improved safety education performance, but its required functions and practical applications have not been thoroughly researched. In order to fill the research gap, this paper reviewed the potential benefits of a metaverse based on the current research and suggested its application for safety education purposes. This paper scrutinized the metaverse's key functions, particularly its information and knowledge sharing function and reality capture function. Then, the authors created a metaverse prototype based on the two key functions described above. The main contribution of this paper is reviewing the potential benefits of a metaverse for safety education. A realistic and feasible metaverse platform should be developed in future studies, and its impact on safety education should be quantitatively verified.

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2D 건축도면기반 BIM 엘리먼트 생성 모델 (Generation Model for BIM Elements based on Architectural Drawings)

  • 배창준;박상헌;조동현;구교진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.68-69
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    • 2018
  • The construction drawing is a collection of knowledge that has accumulated knowledge and experience of designers and is highly valuable for recycling in the future. BIM is a process and technology that acquires and manages the information needed for the whole life cycle of a building. In order to recycle digitalized 2D drawings in BIM Tool, it is required to use 3D information based on the drawing information to save and reuse them, but there is little research on related methods or system development. In this study, 3D elements are created based on 2D drawing information, and libraries are constructed, and BIM Tool is used to improve the recyclability of drawing information.

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XPS DOCUMENTS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • N. O., Nawari
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes how using the XPS Document technologies of Windows Vista support and enhances interactions with the structural design and construction process. It illustrates the document workflows and the document life cycle in a typical construction base knowledge system. It provides engineers and decision makers and implementers with information about this new technology and how they can apply it to their design and construction models. The paper also highlights opportunities for the new format of data exchange in the recent efforts to develop National Management System Standards for Transportation Applications to benefit from these emerging technologies.

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건설업 지식경영체제 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study of Implementing Knowledge Management (KM) in Construction Domain)

  • 박민규;백종건;김대호;김재준
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2001
  • Since its introduction in mid 1990s, Financial Crisis in Korea, knowledge management (KM) has been considered as a new, optimal way of corporate management style. And a large number of researches, either theoretically or empirically, were carried out in order to find out what the key success factors will be in common. However, though key success factors are extracted, it can hardly be a successful project if those are not well matched for the unique industry characteristics, still more in construction industry. Even we can find some KM precedents in construction industry, it can hardly be revealed how far they exerted themselves in order to match key factors with industry characteristics. Hence, at the dawn of implementing KM, this research work will scrutinize key success factors (KSFs) derived from previous studies and funnel those KSFs into construction domain. Then rearranged KSFs will be proposed with each key issues. Therefore, this article can contribute to setting strategies for KM in construction sector.

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지식경영 성공요인 및 장애요인 분석 (Survey for Success and Failure Factors in Knowledge Management)

  • 이동욱;이태식
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2002
  • 지적자본에 대한 중요성이 부각되는 시점에서 지식경영을 위한 지식관리시스템의 도입에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 지식경영의 도입방법은 IT(Information Technology, 정보기술) 측면의 접근과 Non-IT 측면의 접근방법이 있다. IT 측면의 접근방법은 지식관리시스템(KMS)에 집중하는 것이며, Non-IT측면의 접근방법은 사람(people), 업무 프로세스(business process), 조직문화, 제도 등에 집중하는 것을 말한다. 지식경영 관련 부서 담당자 및 전문가와의 인터뷰에 따르면 효과적인 지식경영을 위해서는 IT 측면의 접근과 Non-IT측면의 접근이 동시에 추진되어야 하며, 성공적인 지식 경영을 위해서는 Non-IT 측면의 접근에 더 많은 비중을 두어야 한다고 답하였다. 본 연구에서는 지식경영 성공요인과 실패요인에 대해서 전문가(지식경영 컨설팅업체, 시스템 구축업체(SI업체), 지식경영 추진 부서 근무자)와 지식경영을 추진하고 있는 기업 임직원을 대상으로 설문 조사${\cdot}$분석을 실시하였다.

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제어응용을 위한 지식베이스의 구축 (A Knowledge Base Construction for Control Application)

  • 김도성;이명호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 1990
  • A learning control method is proposed in this paper, using a knowledge base which contains control rules, data, and patterns of the past experience of a plant. The knowledge for plant control is retrieved from measurement data during operation and continually modified after control performance evaluation. A control method is proposed using tinually modified after control performance evaluation. A control method is proposed using fuzzy model of the plant and a recursive statistic decision method of fuzzy subset for control rule generation. Also, the resulting knowledge-based control algorithm has been applied to aprocess and its performance improvement and proper generation of appropriate control rules have been verified.

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Design and Construction of a NLP Based Knowledge Extraction Methodology in the Medical Domain Applied to Clinical Information

  • Moreno, Denis Cedeno;Vargas-Lombardo, Miguel
    • Healthcare Informatics Research
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This research presents the design and development of a software architecture using natural language processing tools and the use of an ontology of knowledge as a knowledge base. Methods: The software extracts, manages and represents the knowledge of a text in natural language. A corpus of more than 200 medical domain documents from the general medicine and palliative care areas was validated, demonstrating relevant knowledge elements for physicians. Results: Indicators for precision, recall and F-measure were applied. An ontology was created called the knowledge elements of the medical domain to manipulate patient information, which can be read or accessed from any other software platform. Conclusions: The developed software architecture extracts the medical knowledge of the clinical histories of patients from two different corpora. The architecture was validated using the metrics of information extraction systems.

Linked Legal Data Construction and Connection of LOD Cloud

  • Jo, Dae Woong;Kim, Myung Ho
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2016
  • Linked Data is a web standard data definition method devised to connect, expand resources with a standardized type. Linked Data built in various areas expands existing knowledge through an open data cloud like LOD(Linked Open Data). A project to link and service existing knowledge through LOD is under way worldwide. However, LOD project in domestic is being participated in a specific field to the level of research. In this paper, we suggests a method to build the area of technical knowledge like legislations in type of Linked Data, and distribute such Linked Data built to LOD. The construction method suggested by this paper divides knowledge of legislations in structural, semantic, and integrated perspective, and builds each of them by converting to Linked Data according to the perspective. Also, such built Linked Legal Data prepares to link knowledge in a standardized type by distributing them onto LOD. Built Linked Legal Data are equipped with schema for link service in various types, and give help increase understand the access type to existing legal information.

A Construction Method of Expert Systems in an Integrated Environment

  • Chen, Hui
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2001
  • This paper introduces a method of constructing expert systems in an integrated environment for automatic software design. This integrated environment may be applicable from top-level system architecture design, data flow diagram design down to flow chart and coding. The system is integrated with three CASE tools, FSD (Functional Structure Diagram), DFD (Data Flow Diagram) and structured chart PAD (Problem Analysis Diagram), and respective expert systems with automatic design capability by reusing past design. The construction way of these expert systems is based on systematic acquisition of design knowledge stemmed from a systematic design work process of well-matured developers. The design knowledge is automatically acquired from respective documents and stored in the respective knowledge bases. By reusing it, a similar software system may be designed automatically. In order to develop these expert systems in a short period, these design knowledge is expressed by the unified frame structure, functions of th expert system units are partitioned mono-functions and then standardized components. As a result, the design cost of an expert system can be reduced to standard work procedures. Another feature of this paper is to introduce the integrated environment for automatic software design. This system features an essentially zero start-up cost for automatic design resulting in substantial saving of design man-hours in the resulting in substantial saving of design man-hours in the design life cycle, and the expected increase in software productivity after enough design experiences are accumulated.

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위키백과로부터 기계학습 기반 한국어 지식베이스 구축 (Construction of Korean Knowledge Base Based on Machine Learning from Wikipedia)

  • 정석원;최맹식;김학수
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제42권8호
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2015
  • 지식베이스는 자연어 처리 기반의 다양한 응용 시스템 성능에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소이다. 영어권에서는 WordNet, YAGO, Cyc, BabelNet과 같은 지식베이스들이 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 위키백과와 YAGO로부터 YAGO 형식의 한국어 지식베이스(이하 K-YAGO)를 자동 구축하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 YAGO와 위키백과 인포박스간의 간단한 매칭을 통해 초기 K-YAGO를 구축한 뒤, 기계학습을 이용하여 초기 K-YAGO를 확장한다. 실험 결과, 제안 시스템은 초기 K-YAGO 구축 실험에서 0.9642의 신뢰도를 보였고, K-YAGO 확장 실험에서 0.9468의 정확도와 0.7596의 매크로 F1 척도를 보였다.