• 제목/요약/키워드: Construction monitoring system

검색결과 899건 처리시간 0.031초

Development of Construction Site Safety Monitoring System based on the USN

  • Ahn, Jeong-Kil;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Yang-Sun;Kim, Ji-Woong;Cho, Sung-Eeon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed the safety helmet monitoring system based on USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Networks) to secure the wear of helmet for labor on the construction area. As one of the most significant gear to assure labor's safety, The safety helmet would have the extend of labor's injuries minimized whether one wears or not when an accident takes place. At this point, we have developed and demonstrated the system which is able to check who wear the safety helmet properly for labors, composed of safety helmets with sensor node, router nodes, sink node and management program. Moreover, we could show optimized parameters for the proposed USN system as doing experiment and demonstration, we expected that this system would make for labor wear the safety helmet properly on the construction area as well as prevent economic injury caused by an accident with not wearing for labors.

가설공사 안전관리를 위한 무선계측 시스템 적용 (Application of Wireless Measurement System for Safety Management of Temporary Substructures)

  • 인치훈;임홍철;이근우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 학계
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2009
  • This study deals with the application of USN wireless inclinometer sensor for earth retaining structure safety measurement, The application of wireless inclinometer sensor has great advantage about real-time monitoring of earth retaining structure, It allows a construction manager to monitor movement data from anywhere connected through internet during the process of excavation for substructures of buildings, To validate the applicability of the wireless inclinometer sensor. laboratory and field tests have been performed, The results have shown that the measured values of wireless inclinometer sensor represent the behavior of H-pile well, Both convenience of sensor installation and real-time monitoring of earth retaining structure are confirmed, The proposed wireless measurement system provides a good basis for exact measurement of temporary substructures, More measurements and application are expected for the other excavation sites with various conditions.

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Advance Crane Lifting Safety through Real-time Crane Motion Monitoring and Visualization

  • Fang, Yihai;Cho, Yong K.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.321-323
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    • 2015
  • Monitoring crane motion in real time is the first step to identifying and mitigating crane-related hazards on construction sites. However, no accurate and reliable crane motion capturing technique is available to serve this purpose. The objective of this research is to explore a method for real-time crane motion capturing and investigate an approach for assisting hazard detection. To achieve this goal, this research employed various techniques including: 1) a sensor-based method that accurately, reliably, and comprehensively captures crane motions in real-time; 2) computationally efficient algorithms for fusing and processing sensing data (e.g., distance, angle, acceleration) from different types of sensors; 3) an approach that integrates crane motion data with known as-is environment data to detect hazards associated with lifting tasks; and 4) a strategy that effectively presents crane operator with crane motion information and warn them with potential hazards. A prototype system was developed and tested on a real crane in a field environment. The results show that the system is able to continuously and accurately monitor crane motion in real-time.

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대형 구조물 상태평가를 위한 트러스 구조물 손상 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Damage Evaluations of Truss for Large Structure Health Monitoring)

  • 이종호;김선규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed for application of Structural Health Monitoring system of large structures. In order to evaluate damage of a structure, strain data of truss members that are changing with damage are gained by FEM analysis program. These data are used to train Artificial Neural Network(ANN), and this ANN algorithm can be used to analysis strain data for evaluating damage of the truss members.

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터널 유지관리 계측의 국내설계기준 개선 및 최신 기술동향 (Improvement of Domestic Design Criteria of Tunnel Maintenance Monitoring and Latest Technology Trend)

  • 백경종;권영억
    • 한국방재안전학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2014
  • 공용 중인 터널 구조물의 구조적 취약부위를 대상으로 시행되는 유지관리 계측은 효과적인 관리를 위해서 터널의 굴착에 따른 지반 및 주변 구조물의 거동을 파악하기 위한 공사 중 계측과 연계하여 판단되어져야 하나 공사시기 및 유지관리 시점을 기준으로 공사 중 계측과 유지관리 계측을 별도로 시행하고 있어 연계성 및 관련 자료의 체계적 관리가 대부분 미흡한 상태이다. 본 논문에서 국내 설계기준의 터널계측 문제점을 분석하여 개선방향을 제시하였으며, 향후 유지관리에는 첨단센서 및 무선통신 기술의 활용이 활발히 추진될 것으로 전망되므로 이와 관련된 유지관리 계측시스템의 개발 적용 및 국내 설계기준 및 시방기준의 개정이 필요하다.

도심지 대심도 암반굴착공사에서의 자동계측 활용에 의한 붕괴방지 사례 (A Stability Case on the Deep Rock Excavation Site in Urban Area by Automatic Monitoring System)

  • 김태섭;조남신;정창원
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1433-1437
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    • 2010
  • The deep excavation work in Korean downtown is almost excuted near by existing structures and utility lines because of the diminution of available yard for construction. So, it was required more and more that the accurate control of displacement on the earth retaining system for minimizing the popular complaint and the damage from constructional accident. Automatic monitoring system is adopted in fracture zone for real time monitoring. In addition, Face mapping is carried out on the face of fracture zone according to excavation sequence. As the result of automatic monitoring system and face mapping, we was able to take the necessary reinforcement and changing excavation method within suitable time. This paper is informed about a stability case on the deep rock excavation site with fracture zone in urban area by automatic monitoring system.

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A wireless monitoring system for monocrystalline PV system

  • Kelebekler, Ersoy;Ergun, Riza Emre
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2020
  • Photovoltaic systems are progressively attached importance and their installed capacity increases day by day because of their reliability, decremented installation and operating cost and simple construction structure. Generated power obtained from a photovoltaic system changes depending upon regional distinctness, and It can be estimated approximately by taking into consideration mean global radiation amount, temperature and humidity. However, there may be different regional negative or positive factors like dust, air pollution, desert powder which affect generated power. The best reliable data for a region can be obtained from the existing photovoltaic system in the region. For this purpose, a monitoring system for 1000W monocrystalline photovoltaic system constructed at Kocaeli University Uzunciftlik Nuh Cimento Vocational High Scholl is prepared. The installed monitoring system shows and records real values generated from the photovoltaic system and environmental data. In the study, Instantaneous data obtained from the monitoring system for October 2018 and 7th October 2018 is given within figures. Additionally, daily and monthly total energy productions of the photovoltaic system are given for October 2018 and date interval between July 2018 and March 2018, respectively.

특수교량의 시공 중 계측관리 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Health Monitoring System of Cable Bridge under Construction)

  • 박지환;공병승
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-340
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    • 2006
  • The cases of using new methods of big blocks are largely increasing on Recent large-scale bridge structures. So the accurate data of responses of bridges following environmental causes are required to be quickly recorded in order to predict. For this reason described above, the research on measuring system should be conducted for more knowledge of the details on application and stability of new methods. In this study, the new health monitoring system that can monitor the real behavior and damages of the bridge during all processes of construction is presented by analyzing cases of domestic and overseas bridge health monitoring system, and applied methods of following bridges.

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APPLICATION OF WIFI-BASED INDOOR LOCATION MONITORING SYSTEM FOR LABOR TRACKING IN CONSTRUCTION SITE - A CASE STUDY in Guangzhou MTR

  • Sunkyu Woo;Seongsu Jeong;Esmond Mok;Linyuan Xia;Muwook Pyeon;Joon Heo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.869-875
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    • 2009
  • Safety is a big issue in the construction sites. For safe and secure management, tracking locations of construction resources such as labors, materials, machineries, vehicles and so on is important. The materials, machineries and vehicles could be controlled by computer, whereas the movement of labors does not have fixed pattern. So, the location and movement of labors need to be monitored continuously for safety. In general, Global Positioning System(GPS) is an opt solution to obtain the location information in outside environments. But it cannot be used for indoor locations as it requires a clear Line-Of-Sight(LOS) to satellites Therefore, indoor location monitoring system could be a convenient alternative for environments such as tunnel and indoor building construction sites. This paper presents a case study to investigate feasibility of Wi-Fi based indoor location monitoring system in construction site. The system is developed by using fingerprint map of gathering Received Signal Strength Indication(RSSI) from each Access Point(AP). The signal information is gathered by Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, which are attached on a helmet of labors to track their locations, and is sent to server computer. Experiments were conducted in a shield tunnel construction site at Guangzhou, China. This study consists of three phases as follows: First, we have a tracking test in entrance area of tunnel construction site. This experiment was performed to find the effective geometry of APs installation. The geometry of APs installation was changed for finding effective locations, and the experiment was performed using one and more tags. Second, APs were separated into two groups, and they were connected with LAN cable in tunnel construction site. The purpose of this experiment was to check the validity of group separating strategy. One group was installed around the entrance and the other one was installed inside the tunnel. Finally, we installed the system inner area of tunnel, boring machine area, and checked the performance with varying conditions (the presence of obstacles such as train, worker, and so on). Accuracy of this study was calculated from the data, which was collected at some known points. Experimental results showed that WiFi-based indoor location system has a level of accuracy of a few meters in tunnel construction site. From the results, it is inferred that the location tracking system can track the approximate location of labors in the construction site. It is able to alert the labors when they are closer to dangerous zones like poisonous region or cave-in..

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