• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction measure

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Automation of Roadway Lighting Illuminance Measurement

  • BAO, Jieyi;HU, Xiaoqiang;JIANG, Yi;LI, Shuo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.705-711
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    • 2022
  • Roadway lighting is an integral element of a highway system. Luminaires on roadways provide viewing conditions for drivers and pedestrians during nighttime in order to improve safety. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to manually measure roadway illuminance at predetermined spots with a handheld illuminance meter. To improve the efficiency of illuminance measurement, a remote-control electrical cart and a drone were utilized to carry an illuminance meter for the measurements. The measurements were performed on the marked grid points along the pavement. To measure the illuminance manually, one person measures illuminance at each grid point with the handheld meter and another person records the illuminance value. To measure the illuminance with the remote-control cart, the illuminance meter is attached to the cart and it measures illuminance values continuously as the cart moves along the grid lines. With the drone, the meter records the illuminance continuously as the drone carries the meter and flies along the grid line. Because the drone can fly at different heights, the measurements can be done at different altitudes. The illuminance measurements using the cart and the drone are described in detail and compared with manual measurements in this paper. It is shown through this study that automated measurements can greatly improve the efficiency of roadway illuminance data measurements.

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A Study Of Knowledge Evaluation On The Construction Industry (건설산업 지식평가 방안 연구)

  • Jung Bo-Gun;Lee Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2002
  • KM(Knowledge Management) is factor more paradigm of period than survival factor. Stewart, Sveiby etc., a scholar was Present to definition, knowledge classification and measurement method. KMS(Knowledge Management System) was made by scholar theory. But, it is hardly adapt to construction industry. Because it is have property that construction industry have one product, recieve-industry etc. Therefore, we must knowledge classification and measurement method that property of construction industry. So, we can effectively manage to knowledge of construction industry. And, knowledge of construction industry will evaluate according to property. Measure method of construction company will find through benchmarking that measure method of construction company is analyze to case.

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Similarity Measure Construction for Non-Convex Fuzzy Membership Function (비 컨벡스 퍼지 소속함수에 대한 유사측도구성)

  • Park, Hyun-Jeong;Kim, Sung-Shin;Lee, Sang-H
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2007
  • The similarity measure is constructed for non-convex fuzzy membership function using well known Hamming distance measure. Comparison with convex fuzzy membership function is carried out, furthermore characteristic analysis for non-convex function are also illustrated. Proposed similarity measure is proved and the usefulness is verified through example. In example, usefulness of proposed similarity is pointed out.

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A Study on Effectiveness of Technical Consulting System for Accident Prevention in Construction Work (건설업 재해예방 전문지도제도의 실효성 연구)

  • Park Hai-Chun;Park Jun-Ho;Kim Hyun-Woo;Park Jung-Sik;Kim Hun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2006
  • This study was to suggest the necessity of depth research in order to enhance the effectiveness of technical consulting system. And the purpose of this study was to decrease the construction accidents to some extent, being on the increase day by day as it takes issue properly and suggest a reform measure. As for research method, it executed the collection of public opinions widely and questionnaire with the bibliography, expert of construction safety, the related institutions, academic world, safety association, and director of construction site. Also, it was to suggest the reform measure by the stage, classifying the problems on the system and operation by 4 stages like a stage of delivery of subscription and supervision, a stage of contract with guidance of technology, a stage of executing the guidance work of technology, and a stage of performance of advice.

CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS OF A BUILDING DESIGN TEAM

  • T.H. Nguyen;M. Diab
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2007
  • The success of a building design team is achieved as a result of a combination of multiple events/factors and interactions, and has a great impact on the quality of the building construction process. While most of previous studies have focused on quality of the construction process, the success of a design team has not been completely investigated. This paper presents the critical factors that impact the success of a building design team and describes an assessment tool to measure the successful performance of the design team with respect to the critical factors. The development of the assessment tool employs the concept of quality function deployment (QFD), a technique to measure the service quality of an organization.

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Analysis of Supervisory Report for Performance Measurement in the Private Building Construction Sites (민간 건축현장 성과측정을 위한 감리보고서 활용성 분석)

  • Sung, Yookyung;Hur, Youn Kyoung;Lee, Seung Woo;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2022
  • Supervision work deals with important data necessary for the performance management on building construction sites in accordance with the Building Act. Therefore, this study attempts to use the data from supervisory reports to measure the performance of private building projects. Performance measurement is important for systematic management. However, there are only a few cases in which performance measurement is performed because it requires strenuous efforts to collect data for measurement. First, this study derived 6 performance areas and 15 indicators through a few rounds of expert group discussions. Then, we confirmed the performance indicators with high feasibility of data collection through a survey of supervision experts. It is expected that the data of supervisory reports can measure systematically performance and assist in speedy diagnosis of private building construction sites.

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Problem and Improvement Measure of PHC Pile Construction (PHC파일 시공관리 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Park, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.344-348
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    • 2008
  • During the last few years, the use of Pre-tensioned spun High strength Concrete(PHC) pile has been gradually increased in many construction sites such as super high-rise and large building construction. there is almost no specific code and/or standard described in the specifications to check verticality for Pre-tensioned Spun High Strength Concrete pile installation process. The most commonly used method for the vortical PHC pile installation is a naked-eye measurement or water level measurement conducted by assistant crew in the construction sites. And recent analysis results of the pile cutting work revealed that it frequently makes a lot of cracks which significantly reduce the strength of the pile and is very labor intensive work, thus requiring a large amount of additional time, costs, and efforts. The main objective of the research is to analize problems and to improvement. measure of PHC Pile Construction. The improvement measure present to the main problem with survey and discussion.

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An analyzing Safety education contents propriety for Accident type in Construction work (건축공사 공종별 안전교육 자료의 적정성 분석)

  • Park, Tae-Hwan;Park, Young-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 2013
  • Construction safety education plays role to provide necessary skills to workers for working safely. It is also important safety measure be used efficiently without any restriction to construction accident prevention. On this study, to develop effective education contents, we analyzed propriety of education contents used in construction sites, drew problem, and suggested the improvement direction.

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Design and Implementation of Fugitive Dust Measurement System using Optical Method (광학기법을 이용한 비산 먼지 측정 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Chae-Hoon, Ban;Hyun-Gun, Son
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2022
  • Fugitive dust, which accounts more than 50% of fine dust, is an air pollutant, that is generated by a lot in construction work(29.5%) and the law provides standards for facility installation and measures to control this. However, small-scale construction sites are not subject to management standards, and the law to measure and manage fugitive dust generated from construction sites is insufficient. In this paper, we designed and implemented the method to easily measure and monitor fugitive dust using the digital optical method for turbidity of dust. We presented the method to measure the turbidity of fugitive dust using the digital optical method and measured the actual turbidity of fugitive dust at the construction sites after implementing the fugitive dust measurement system.

Performance Measurement Method and Case Study for BIM based Construction Simulation System (BIM기반의 건축시공시뮬레이션 시스템 성능분석 방법 및 사례연구)

  • Jun, Ki-Hyun;Yun, Seok-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2013
  • Because that construction project is usually uncertain and the plan of it changes frequently, it is difficult to make a reliable and feasible plan for it. As the BIM technology is developed, we can simulate the future of the construction project visually and make more reliable plan. However, data production efficiency is not so high, it is used just for animation and presentation usage. Although, a lot of construction simulation systems are developed, it is difficult to measure performance of them. In this study, we defined the construction simulation work process and the scenarios to measure performance of them. The performance measurement method using simulation process scenario can make possible benchmark test of them.