• Title/Summary/Keyword: Construction level

Search Result 4,375, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Analysis of Unit-works for Design for Safety in Construction Work : Focus on Construction Projects of OO Corporation (설계의 안전성 검토를 위한 건설공사의단위작업 분석: OO공사의 발주공사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Cho, Gun-Hee;Song, Sang-Hoon;Bang, Jong-Dae;Sohn, Jeong-Rak
    • Land and Housing Review
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.315-322
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has amended the law to Design for Safety in working design stage of construction work. There should be informed the disaster likelihood and severity of unit-works to decide risk of unit-works in Design for Safety. Therefore, the construction disaster data of ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ corporation were classified as 24 unit-works and the disaster likelihood and severity of unit works were analyzed in this study. The safety management level of unit-works which based on analysis data was suggested 3 groups; special management and emphasis management, regular management. The results of this study can be used as basic information to perform Design for Safety in construction. And this information will be able to reduce the disaster.

A Basic Study on the Electronic Bidding Systems for Public Procurement in Construction Area (건설부문 공공조달을 위한 입찰업무 전자처리에 대한 기초적 연구)

  • Cheon Bong-Gi;Jung In-Su;Kim Young-Kyun;Kim Seung-Kyun;Kim Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.2 no.3 s.7
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 2001
  • Traditional bidding process and activities in public construction area has many problems in terms of the clearness and fairness of administration. And, it causes many cost consumption to suppliers. As part of the efforts to solve these problems, some public institutions developed the electronic bidding systems. But these systems have still problems in diverse aspects. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze current bidding systems through literature survey, case study and process mapping methodology, to compare the result of the analysis with the developed electronic bidding systems and to suggest the improvement for the coming bidding systems. As results of this study, key processes and classified contract types about public construction bidding were identified. These can be applied by means of guidelines when public institutions are planning new electronic bidding systems. The composition of unified driving organization, the database development for information share and the standardization of national level for the new electronic bidding systems were also suggested.

  • PDF

A Characteristic Analysis of Civil Appeals in Construction Project (건축공사의 민원발생 특성분석)

  • Kwon, Jin-Soeck;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.259-263
    • /
    • 2006
  • Civil appeals under constructions cause a lot of difficulties of doing construction because of compensations, interruption of works, administrative punishments, etc. So this research focused on the characteristics of civil complaints against constructions by analyzing the causes of civil appeals and treatment conditions classified by year, geography, and breaking time. This research indicates three points. (l) As the level of civil life and consciousness is increased, the number of civil appeals against constructions are tending upwards in view of the results so far achieved by year. (2) Analysis about civil appeals classified by geography shows that the rate of civil affairs in Gang-nam District are higher than that of others.(3) 96% of the civil appeals by breaking time are occurred under the constructions. By predicting and treating of what type of civil appeals are occurred, this research can be used as data which make damage minimized.

  • PDF

Patterns and Trends in Cost Control Practice of Korean General Contractors (건설기업 원가관리 패턴의 현황 및 변화 분석)

  • Jung, Young-Soo;Joo, Mi-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 2011
  • Cost control is an exceedingly fundamental and important construction business function. Even though enormous research efforts have been exerted in this area, there has been no comprehensive and quantitative study exploring detailed cost control practice of construction companies in terms of practical patterns and trends. This paper identified the variables for practical cost control process first. A survey questionnaire was developed and used in order to collect data from Korean general contractors. Survey results analyzing responses from 45 companies show that engineering aspects of cost management has recently been strongly stressed in the construction industry. Applying various types of progress measurement method are getting popular, and the level of details in collecting job site cost data are prevalent. Cost forecasting are performed more frequently. These trends indicates the recent efforts by Korean general contractors to achieve competitive advantages in the globalized market.

A Study on the Progress Measurement Method using Percent Complete of Work and Labor Productivity - Focusing on Structural Works of Apartment Construction - (단위작업 물량 달성율과 투입 노무량을 이용한 진도율 산정방법에 관한 연구 - 공동주택공사의 골조공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi Hyun-Ha;Lee Junbok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.1 s.23
    • /
    • pp.212-219
    • /
    • 2005
  • Time management is important in construction management Especially, in the high-rise apartment housing projects, it is very important to expedite the construction progress in order to meet the planned schedule. The objective of this paper is to propose the baseline for the progress rate using work volume and man $\cdot$ hours performed at work activity level. The work volume far each activity is transformed to the weighted value compared to total work volume for the floor Therefore, a progress rate for an activity is calculated by multiplying a weighted value and work volume. A progress rate for a floor and a building can calculated in this manner, respectively.

A Study on the Current Status and Improvement of BIM in the Government Owner Perspective - Focus on the KEPCO Na-Ju Head Office Project - (공공시설 발주자 관점에서의 BIM 적용 현황 및 개선방안 연구 - 한국전력공사 나주 신사옥 건립공사 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Sim, Gu-Sik;Kim, Sung-Man;Ahn, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of KIBIM
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.19-27
    • /
    • 2013
  • The application of the BIM for the KEPCO' new headquarters in Naju involved alternative approaches and accompanied many trials-and-errors as the project adopted new targets and purposes that were not used in Korea before. In particular, for a large BIM-based project, clearly defining the BIM-including the objective, scope and the outcome-is critical for a project owner. For a successful implementation, project owners should improve the utilization of the BIM. Against this background, this research examines the case of the BIM application for the KEPCO' new headquarters in Naju, identifies its effects and problems, and proposes how to improve application of the BIM for public projects. The improvement in the BIM application can be divided into several stages: project order, design development, construction, and post-construction maintenance. In the initial stage, it is important to fully discuss the project planning among participants, and clarify the goal, scope, expected outcomes and role of the BIM. In the design stage, the level of detail (LOD) for the 3D model should be defined in consideration of information use in the stages of estimation and construction. In the construction stage, the scope of project that is managed based on the processing and use of the BIM data should be clearly given and understood. After construction is complete, measures should be sought to use the BIM for maintenance, and corresponding requirements and outcomes should be provided. The analysis is expected to provide basic data for successful implementation of BIM-based public projects, by assisting project owners and involved parties in enhancing work in different stages of a project.

Organizational Program Management of Multiple Maintenance Projects Under Fund Constraints (복수 개${\cdot}$보수 프로젝트의 자금제약하 프로그램 관리 - 자원제약 마스터-일정계획을 중심으로 -)

  • Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.2 s.18
    • /
    • pp.211-218
    • /
    • 2004
  • In a large owner organization, a program manager of multiple maintenance and remodeling projects has experienced increasing scale and complexity of coordinating the M/R projects with in-house technicians who belong to multiple trade shops. This paper proposes a dual-level hierarchical planning strategy that consists of a program master plan in the long-term horizon and a master construction schedule in an operational scheduling window. A rolling horizon approach to the program master plan is proposed to deal with the external uncertainty of unknown stream of project requests. A resource-constrained scheduling algorithm is developed to generate the master construction schedule in a scheduling window. During development of the algorithm, more emphasis is placed on long-term organizational resource continuity, especially flow management of program constraint resources, than ephemeral events of an individual activity and project. Monte Carlo simulation experiments of three scheduling windows are used to evaluate the relative performance of the proposed scheduling algorithm against three popular scheduling heuristics for resource-constrained multiple projects.

A Development of the Automated Vertical Controllable Device for Improving Construction Performance of Pile Driver (파일드라이버 기계 시공성능 향상을 위한 연직 자동제어기의 개발)

  • Cho, Chang-Yeon;Lee, Jun-Bok;Son, Jae-Ho;Kim, Han-Soo;Cho, Moon-Young
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.7 no.4 s.32
    • /
    • pp.78-90
    • /
    • 2006
  • There is no specific code and/or standard described in the specifications to check verticality for Pre-tensioned Spun High Strength Concrete pile installation process. The most commonly used method for the vertical PHC pile installation is a naked-eye measurement or water level measurement conducted by assistant crew in the construction sites. The main objective of the research is to develop the automated vertical controllable prototype equipment for PHC piles in order to achieve uniform construction qualify as well as improving safety and productivity. The paper explains the literature review on PHC pile and pile installation process, development of prototype, field test of the prototype and its performance evaluation in terms of quality and safety as well as productivity. The results of the research will lead the further researches on the automated pile installation system.

Analysis of Quantified Characteristics of the Performance Indicators for Construction Companies (건설기업 성과지표의 정량적인 특성 분석)

  • Yu, Il-Han;Jung, Young-Soo;Chin, Sang-Yoon;Kim, Kyung-Rai
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.7 no.4 s.32
    • /
    • pp.154-163
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the demand for performance evaluation and management at the industrial or corporate level has been increasing. From this perspective, this study has developed indicators to measure and compare construction company performances and we have analyzed various characteristics of those indicators. Throughout our thorough qualitative and quantitative analysis we first identified a set of indicators for performance measurement. These indicators have been shown to meet the requirements of validity, measurability, and comparability. Second, we calculated the performance index of construction companies by applying weightings of the performance categories. Then we performed correlation and regression analyses using the calculated performance index and identified the basic cause-and-effect relationships, as well as the statistical characteristics of the performance index. Drawing on the results of the analytical processes identified in this work, we discuss future research to be conducted.

Development strategy for an information exchange subsystem as a part of Construction Project Lifecycle Management System(CPLMS) (건설 프로젝트 생애주기 관리를 위한 정보교환 서브시스템 개발방안)

  • You, Seok-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.77-82
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper discusses on implementation methods for providing data exchange capability of the Construction Project Lifecycle Management System (CPLM). Because most information media currently used in the construction industry are computer files, the system must be capable of handling various file types; however, The goals of PLM cannot be achieved if the contents of the files are communicated freely, which can only be achieved using a standardized information model that has comprehensive coverage of all information produced within the projects (i.e., a BlM). Several methods of adopting the model are investigated here, and a transitional implementation method for K-IFC is suggested, in which a file-based exchange backed by the BlM can evolve into object-level transactions of the BIM with not only advanced data integrity and security, but also improved communications between the project participants.

  • PDF